Results 141 to 150 of about 7,196 (229)

Retinal Vessel Segmentation: A Comprehensive Review From Classical Methods to Deep Learning Advances (1982–2025)

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
Four decades of retinal vessel segmentation research (1982–2025) are synthesized, spanning classical image processing, machine learning, and deep learning paradigms. A meta‐analysis of 428 studies establishes a unified taxonomy and highlights performance trends, generalization capabilities, and clinical relevance.
Avinash Bansal   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probing Electrode Heterogeneity with 2D X‑ray Absorption Imaging. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Phys Chem C Nanomater Interfaces
Li M   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

MDSC: Unsupervised Multipath Decomposition and Synergistic Correction for Efficient Low‐Light Image Enhancement with Detail‐Aware Smoothing

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
This work proposes MDSC, an unsupervised low‐light enhancement framework integrating three core innovations: detail‐aware smoothing, multipath decomposition, and synergistic correction. It suppresses noise, handles rapid illumination variations, and prevents reflectance‐contrast amplification inherent to Retinex separation.
Yong Cheng   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Classification of Mammography Images Based on Multifractal Analysis of BIMFs. [PDF]

open access: yesInt J Biomed Imaging
Ghazi F   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Scene‐Customized Learning for Multi‐Depth 3D Phase‐Only Hologram Generation

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems, EarlyView.
 Scene‐customized geometric modeling constructs GM‐4K, a controllable 4K RGB‐D dataset for learning‐based multi‐depth hologram generation. By tuning intensity spectra and depth‐region sampling, the dataset reveals how training‐data statistics affect phase‐only hologram encoding and supports a spectral test framework for evaluating model generalization ...
Yanan Zhang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automatic Identification of Individual Tree Crowns in Mixed Forests Using Fusion of LIDAR and Multispectral Data

open access: yes
One of the most important steps in performing automated forest inventory at the individual tree level using remote sensing data is the identification of individual trees.
Gulbe, Linda, Mednieks, Ints
core  

Chemical propulsion of hemozoin crystal motion in malaria parasites. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Natl Acad Sci U S A
Hastings EM   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Characterization of Bio‐Based Phenolic Plasticizer Extracted From Rambutan Fruit Shell Waste: A Sustainable Alternative to Synthetic Plasticizers for Green Polymer Applications

open access: yesJournal of the American Oil Chemists' Society, EarlyView.
Comprehensive Characterization of Bio‐Based Phenolic Plasticizer Extracted From Rambutan Fruit Shell Waste. ABSTRACT The development of eco‐friendly plasticizer is driving the interest of many scientists due to its environmentally benign nature.
Divya Divakaran   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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