Evaluation of Partial Volume Correction Techniques for Sodium MRI of the Achilles Tendon
ABSTRACT Purpose To evaluate partial volume correction (PVC) techniques for sodium MRI of the Achilles tendon in situ and in vivo. Methods Five PVC methods were evaluated including a volume ratio of the proton and sodium segmentations (PSSR), a modified least trimmed square (3D‐mLTS) linear regression, a geometric transfer matrix (GTM) approach, a ...
Rika Möller +10 more
wiley +1 more source
The Effect of Melatonin on Behavioral, Molecular, and Histopathological Changes in Cuprizone Model of Demyelination [PDF]
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is an autoimmune, demyelinating disease of the central nervous system. The protective effects of melatonin (MLT) on various neurodegenerative diseases, including MS, have been suggested.
Ghadiri, T. +6 more
core
Response of quasi-10-day waves in the MLT region to the sudden stratospheric warming in March 2020
Song Yin +4 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Abstract For many people around the world, especially in Indigenous communities, seasonal changes affect the availability and desirability of different types of food. Assessing the relationship between seasonality, sociocultural preferences and hunting patterns is vital for understanding how these populations harness seasonal food production dynamics ...
Emerson Arehart +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Trends in the Airglow Temperatures in the MLT Region—Part 2: SABER Observations and Comparisons to Model Simulations [PDF]
Tai‐Yin Huang, Michael Vanyo
openalex +1 more source
Universal Time Influence on Stormtime Magnetosphere Ionosphere Coupling
Abstract The offset between Earth's magnetic and rotational axes introduces a diurnal dependence in the high‐latitude EUV exposure of the northern hemisphere (NH) and southern hemisphere (SH). This variation raises the question: Does the Universal Time (UT) of geomagnetic storm onset impact its geospace consequences?
Kalpesh Ghag +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Modeling of three-dimensional mixing and reacting ducted flows [PDF]
A computer code, based upon a finite element solution algorithm, was developed to solve the governing equations for three-dimensional, reacting boundary region, and constant area ducted flow fields.
Baker, A. J. +2 more
core +1 more source
Mechanism for the formation of the high-altitude stagnant cusp: Cluster and SuperDARN observations [PDF]
On 16 March 2002, Cluster moved from nightside to dayside, across the high-altitude northern cusp during an extended period of relatively steady positive IMF BY and BZ. Combined Cluster and SuperDARN data imply the existence of two reconnection sites: in
Bogdanova, Y.V. +9 more
core
Abstract Earth's magnetotail and its plasma sheet are highly dynamic, influenced by both the solar wind and the inner magnetosphere. Periodically, energy is explosively released in the magnetotail during substorms. However, the extent to which electrons are accelerated in the magnetotail remains an open question, with recent observations revealing ...
M. Shumko +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Imprint of the Quasi‐Biennial Oscillation on the Ionosphere and Thermosphere
Abstract The Quasi‐Biennial Oscillation (QBO) is a dominant mode of stratospheric variability and is known to modulate the variability of the ionosphere‐thermosphere (IT) system. However, the extent of its influence on the ionosphere‐thermosphere system remains uncertain due to weak signals and confounding with similar periodicities in solar flux.
D. Singh, L. P. Goncharenko, S. R. Zhang
wiley +1 more source

