High resolution modelling of snow transport in complex terrain using downscaled MM5 wind fields [PDF]
Snow transport is one of the most dominant processes influencing the snow cover accumulation and ablation in high mountain environments. Hence, the spatial and temporal variability of the snow cover is significantly modified with respective consequences ...
M. Bernhardt +4 more
doaj +2 more sources
Background The aim of this study is to determine whether adding combination of agents with anti-inflammatory and neurotrophic effects is more efficacious than mood stabilizer alone in improving clinical symptoms, plasma brain-derived neurotrophic factor (
Sheng-Yu Lee +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Incremental Analysis Updates Initialization Technique Applied to 10-km MM5 and MM5 3DVAR
Abstract An incremental analysis updates (IAU) technique is implemented for 3-h updates of the fifth-generation Pennsylvania State University–NCAR Mesoscale Model (MM5) three-dimensional variational data assimilation (3DVAR) and model system with a 10-km resolution to remove spurious gravity waves.
Mi-Seon Lee +3 more
openaire +1 more source
Digital Filter Initialization for MM5
Abstract In this paper several configurations of the fifth-generation Pennsylvania State University–National Center for Atmospheric Research (PSU–NCAR) Mesoscale Model (MM5), which is implemented at Beijing Institute of Urban Meteorology in China, are used to demonstrate the initial noise problem caused either by interpolating global ...
Min Chen, Xiang-Yu Huang
openaire +1 more source
Objectives:To evaluate the repeatability and agreement of macular thickness measurements obtained with E-MM5 and MM6, two different scan modes, on the Optovue RTVue optic coherence tomography (OCT) device.Materials and Methods:Three consecutive macular ...
Mehmet Kola +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Numerical errors above steep topography: A model intercomparison
This paper compares the behaviour of three mesoscale models (MM5, Penn State University/NCAR, LM, German Weather Service, and KAMM2, IMK Karlsruhe) in the vicinity of a steep isolated mountain under zero-wind conditions.
Günther Zängl +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The role of atmospheric boundary layer-surface interactions on the development of coastal fronts [PDF]
Frictional convergence and thermal difference between land and sea surface are the two surface conditions that govern the intensity and evolution of a coastal front.
D. Malda +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Bottlebrush Polyolefin Sulfones as Triggerable and Degradable Pressure‐Sensitive Adhesives
A grafting‐through alternating copolymerization strategy yields poly(norbornene sulfone) bottlebrush polymers with high molar mass. These materials function as additive‐free pressure‐sensitive adhesives. The incorporation of cleavable sulfone units enables rapid breakdown under mild alkaline conditions, providing a pathway toward sustainable, high ...
Clark Vu +5 more
wiley +2 more sources
MM5 v3.6.1 and WRF v3.5.1 model comparison of standard and surface energy variables in the development of the planetary boundary layer [PDF]
Air quality forecasting requires atmospheric weather models to generate accurate meteorological conditions, one of which is the development of the planetary boundary layer (PBL).
C.-S. M. Wilmot +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Evaluating the performance of two surface layer schemes for the momentum and heat exchange processes during severe haze pollution in Jing-Jin-Ji in eastern China [PDF]
The turbulent flux parameterization schemes in the surface layer are crucial for air pollution modeling. There have been some deficiencies in the prediction of air pollutants by atmosphere chemical models, which is closely related to the uncertainties of
Y. Peng +12 more
doaj +1 more source

