Results 81 to 90 of about 21,529 (240)

Impact of vegetation on the simulation of seasonal monsoon rainfall over the Indian subcontinent using a regional model [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
The change in the type of vegetation fraction can induce major changes in the local effects such as local evaporation, surface radiation, etc., that in turn induces changes in the model simulated outputs.
Das, S   +4 more
core   +1 more source

A Generalized Sigma-Coordinate System for the MM5

open access: yesMonthly Weather Review, 2003
Abstract A generalized sigma-coordinate system is presented that allows for a rapid vertical decay of small-scale topographic structures in the coordinate surfaces. Its properties are similar to the smooth-level vertical-coordinate system recently introduced by Schar et al., but it is designed for the coordinate definition used in the fifth-generation ...
openaire   +1 more source

Effects of the urban land use on a severe convective windstorm

open access: yesQuarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, Volume 151, Issue 773, October 2025 Part B.
Numerical simulations with the Weather Research and Forecasting model coupled with the Building Effect Parametrization–Building Energy Model multilayer canopy model were conducted to investigate the impact of urban land use on a severe convective windstorm in Milan, northern Italy, on July 25, 2023.
Francesco De Martin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Urban Adaptation Strategies Alleviate the Exposure of Future Population to Extreme Heat in China

open access: yesEarth's Future, Volume 13, Issue 10, October 2025.
Abstract To cope with the future global extreme high temperatures, three adaptation strategies of green roofs, cool walls, and cool streets are constructed by applying rooftop vegetation planting and building materials of high reflectivity in cities. Hence, there is an urgent need to test these adaptation strategies.
Jiahao Wu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Probing the formation of intermediate- to high-mass stars in protoclusters II. Comparison between millimeter interferometric observations of NGC 2264-C and SPH simulations of a collapsing clump [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
The earliest phases of massive star formation in clusters are still poorly understood. Here, we test the hypothesis for high-mass star formation proposed in our earlier paper (Peretto et al. 2006).
Adams   +42 more
core   +4 more sources

Development and Tests of a New Distributed-Memory MM5 Adjoint

open access: yesJournal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, 2006
Abstract Updated versions of the Tangent Linear Model (TLM) and adjoint of the fifth-generation Pennsylvania State University–National Center for Atmospheric Research Mesoscale Model (MM5) have been developed and are now available to the meteorological community.
Frank H. Ruggiero   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Simulating Hurricane Katrina in the Simple Cloud‐Resolving E3SM Atmosphere Model v1

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Volume 17, Issue 10, October 2025.
Abstract Climate models are important tools for advancing understanding and prediction of tropical cyclones (TCs). Traditional global climate models, however, do not have the ability to properly simulate TC intensity due to their coarse horizontal resolution.
Emily Bercos‐Hickey   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heavy rain prediction using deterministic and probabilistic models – the flash flood cases of 11–13 October 2005 in Catalonia (NE Spain) [PDF]

open access: yesAdvances in Geosciences, 2007
Between the 11 and 13 October 2005 several flash floods were produced along the coast of Catalonia (NE Spain) due to a significant heavy rainfall event. Maximum rainfall achieved values up to 250 mm in 24 h.
M. Barnolas   +3 more
doaj  

A comparison of aircraft-based surface-layer observations over Denmark Strait and the Irminger sea with meteorological analyses and QuikSCAT winds [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
A compilation of aircraft observations of the atmospheric surface layer is compared with several meteorological analyses and QuikSCAT wind products. The observations are taken during the Greenland Flow Distortion Experiment, in February and March 2007 ...
Bacon   +62 more
core   +1 more source

MagStREXS, a crystallographic computer program to determine magnetic structures through resonant elastic X‐ray scattering data. I. Fundamental equations

open access: yesJournal of Applied Crystallography, Volume 58, Issue 5, Page 1688-1699, October 2025.
This article presents the fundamental concepts and equations implemented in the program MagStREXS to determine magnetic structures based on resonant elastic X‐ray scattering diffraction data.Resonant elastic X‐ray scattering (REXS) is an experimental technique that can be highly valuable for studying magnetic structures in certain scenarios.
Pablo J. Bereciartua   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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