Results 121 to 130 of about 134,698 (295)

Few-Mode Fiber with Low Spontaneous Raman Scattering for Quantum Key Distribution and Classical Optical Communication Coexistence Systems

Sensors
In this paper, the theoretical model of spontaneous Raman scattering (SpRS) in few-mode fiber (FMF) is discussed. The influence of SpRS on quantum key distribution (QKD) in FMF is evaluated by combining wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) and space ...
Qi Zhao, Jianjun Tang, Weiwen Kong, Zhenyu Zhao, Jingjing Zheng, Yang Liu   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Human Urine Stem Cells Alleviate Pulmonary Fibrosis via Inhibiting Macrophage‐Myofibroblast Transition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Therapeutic role and mechanism of human urine stem cells (hUSCs) in pulmonary fibrosis. hUSCs alleviated pulmonary fibrosis by selectively inhibiting macrophage‐myofibroblast transition (MMT) in two ways: on one hand, hUSCs inhibited mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (mtROS) production and apoptosis/senescence of epithelial cells in pulmonary ...
Zhou‐Hang Zhang, Guan‐Lin Guo, Xiao‐Hui Guan, Min Hu, Qi‐Ming Huang, Ding‐Wen Guo, Hao‐Cheng Gu, You‐Qiong Zhuo, Ning Li, Hong‐Bo Xin, Ke‐Yu Deng   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrated Hybrid Mode‐Wavelength Demultiplexers Based on Cascaded Digital Metamaterials

Advanced Photonics Research
High‐dimensional multiplexing technology is of importance in the on‐chip photonic interconnections and challenging to design within ultracompact footprint.
Shuhe Zhang, Han Ye, Lei Chen, Jing Li, Yumin Liu, Zhihui Chen   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Radiation‐Induced Tumor‐Intrinsic LTβR N‐Glycosylation Suppresses Pyroptosis Through TRIM28‐Mediated PCBP2 SUMOylation to Promote Gastric Cancer Radioresistance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Radiotherapy triggers LTβR N‐glycosylation, enhancing its overall protein stability and nuclear retention. This accumulation drives TRIM28‐mediated PCBP2 SUMOylation, suppressing pyroptosis and conferring gastric cancer radioresistance. Therapeutically, a targeted nanoplatform (cRGD‐Lipo@EMD) effectively disrupts this regulatory axis, offering a highly
Weijie Zang, Yunlong Ji, Chunwang Zhou, Xiwen Li, Zhuang Lu, Guangze Zhang, Yu Chen, Wanjiang Xue, Yilin Hu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nanomaterials for Allergy Diagnosis and Treatment: Advances, Opportunities and Translational Challenges

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Nanomaterials offer dual applications in allergy management. For diagnosis, nanomaterials enhance analytical sensitivity and improve detection in specific IgE and functional assays such as the basophil activation test (BAT). For allergen‐specific immunotherapy, nanomaterials enable allergen masking and controlled release, and effectively modulate the ...
Madiha Habib, Shan Jiang, Joyce ZX Lee, CW Lim, HL Yeung, Nicki YH Leung, Patrick SC Leung, Ting F Leung, Christine YY Wai   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting WDR12 Unleashes T‐Cell‐Mediated Antitumor Activity in Melanoma by Destabilizing CD276

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
WDR12 cooperates with the chaperonin subunit CCT7 to maintain CD276 stability on tumor cells, suppressing T‐cell activity and promoting immune escape. SU14813, a small‐molecule WDR12 inhibitor, reduces CD276 stability and relieves CD276‐mediated T‐cell suppression.
Jie Pan, Ruimin Chang, Meng Zhang, Qian Dong, Guanxiong Zhang, Xiang Chen, Mingliang Chen, Lixia Lu, Xiaowei Liang, Yeye Guo, Juan Su   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Machine Vision‐Guided Microphysiological Platform With Automated Microfluidics Enables Longitudinal Biomarker Monitoring and Emulation of Translationally Relevant Exposure Scenarios

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A pneumatically actuated multi‐tissue microphysiological system is integrated with AI‐based machine vision and automatic sampling and replenishment systems. The platform allows for the emulation of translationally relevant long‐term pharmacokinetic exposure scenarios for multiple weeks while enabling longitudinal monitoring of response biomarkers ...
Jibbe Keulen, Yi Zhong, Laura Dangel, Sonia Youhanna, Reza Zandi Shafagh, Jinhye Ryu, Domnica‐Gabriela Gurau, Mathias Haag, Thomas E. Mürdter, Yingxin Liang, Iro Beligiani, Nicole Ziegler, Sabine Willems, Nayere Taebnia, Wouter van der Wijngaart, Volker M. Lauschke   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional Suppression of SCAP Triggers Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress‐Dependent Ferroptosis by Impairing Cholesterol Metabolism in Gastric Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals a novel GC therapy targeting cholesterol homeostasis. Inhibiting the SCAP sterol‐sensing domain causes lethal ER stress via cholesterol accumulation, paradoxically forcing continuous synthesis that triggers ferroptosis. The findings link sterol sensing, metabolic dysregulation, and ferroptosis, establishing an anti‐cancer paradigm ...
Qianqian Xu, Guangzhao Pan, Lele Zhang, Xiangliu Chen, Kui Zhang, Yang Lu, Zibo Duan, Aiping Chen, Hailong Shen, Yuxi Zhang, Xiaowu Dong, Jinzhou Huang, Xing Huang, Kai Miao, Qian Hua, Fangfang Tao, Weidong Zhang, Jiang‐Jiang Qin   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeted Delivery of Indole‐3‐Pyruvic Acid Suppresses Macrophage Ferroptosis to Enhance CD8+ T Cell‐Mediated Immunotherapy Response in Bladder Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A microbiota‐derived metabolite, indole‐3‐pyruvic acid, suppresses macrophage ferroptosis through the AHR–NF‐κB–SLC7A11 axis. This preserves CD8+ T cell function in bladder cancer. Macrophage‐targeted nanoparticles enhance indole‐3‐pyruvic acid delivery and overcome resistance to PD‐1 blockade.
Jianwen Lao, Xinhao Yuan, Shuai Liang, Kai Deng, Daqin Wu, Longhao Xu, Kun Zheng, Yi Lin, Peicong Cai, Haoran Zheng, Junyu Chen, Mingli Luo, Yan Chen, Xiong Chen, Chunhui Wang, Wenlong Zhong   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Real‐Time in Vivo Monitoring of Circulating Endometrial Cells: Uncovering Systemic Dissemination and Temporal Fluctuations in Endometriosis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A dual‐color pseudo‐menstrual mouse model enables real‐time tracing of circulating endometrial cells (CECs) from uterine and ectopic sources. The study reveals menstrual‐phase‐dependent, burst‐like CEC release, distinct postoperative behaviors of different CEC origins, and a potential association with prolactin fluctuations, providing an in vivo ...
Shang Wang, Chenyu Hou, Buyun Li, Hongyan Cheng, Xue Ye, Honglan Zhu, Yanmin Li, Rui Chen, Sihan Dong, Yi Li, Huiping Liu, Chen Zhang, Rui Zhang, Hongyi Hou, Xunbin Wei, Xiaohong Chang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source