Hybrid ConvNeXtV2-ViT Architecture with Ontology-Driven Explainability and Out-of-Distribution Awareness for Transparent Chest X-Ray Diagnosis. [PDF]
Almughamisi N +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Higher Amyloid and Tau Burden Is Associated With Faster Decline on a Digital Cognitive Test
ABSTRACT Objective A 2‐min digital clock‐drawing test (DCTclock) captures more granular features of the clock‐drawing process than the pencil‐and‐paper clock‐drawing test, revealing more subtle deficits at the preclinical stage of Alzheimer's disease (AD). A previous cross‐sectional study demonstrated that worse DCTclock performance was associated with
Jessie Fanglu Fu +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Diagnostic and interpretive gains from reasoning over conclusions with a large reasoning model in radiology. [PDF]
Wang R +10 more
europepmc +1 more source
Lessons Learned: Quality Analysis of Optical Coherence Tomography in Neuromyelitis Optica
ABSTRACT Introduction Optical coherence tomography (OCT)‐derived retina measurements are markers for neuroaxonal visual pathway status. High‐quality OCT scans are essential for reliable measurements, but their acquisition is particularly challenging in eyes with severe visual impairment, as often observed in neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorders ...
Hadi Salih +40 more
wiley +1 more source
Implementasi Sistem Pakar dengan Model-Based Reasoning Pada Diagnosa Kerusakan Kendaraan Bermotor
Suwaebatul Aslamiyah
openalex +2 more sources
Hypothetical Abductive Reasoning in Dermatology and Dermatopathology. [PDF]
Tomasini CF, Magnani L.
europepmc +1 more source
Autosomal Recessive Spastic Ataxia of Charlevoix‐Saguenay in Two Half‐Siblings
ABSTRACT Autosomal recessive spastic ataxia of Charlevoix‐Saguenay (ARSACS) is caused by biallelic pathogenic variants in the SACS gene. We report the clinical, radiologic and neurophysiologic features of a pair of half‐siblings who presented with progressive cerebellar ataxia, peripheral neuropathy and upper motor neuron signs.
Dennis Yeow +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Context matching is not reasoning when performing generalized clinical evaluation of generative language models. [PDF]
Wen A +14 more
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Objective To compare the effectiveness and safety of tenecteplase (TNK) versus alteplase (TPA) in patients with basilar artery occlusion prior to endovascular treatment (EVT). Methods In this retrospective multicenter study (BAO‐TNK), we analyzed consecutive BAO patients from 14 U.S.
Rahul R. Karamchandani +38 more
wiley +1 more source

