A theory of pragmatic information and its application to the quasi-species model of biological evolution [PDF]
"Standard" information theory says nothing about the semantic content of information. Nevertheless, applications such as evolutionary theory demand consideration of precisely this aspect of information, a need that has motivated a largely unsuccessful search for a suitable measure of an "amount of meaning".
openaire +6 more sources
Cross-Cultural Pragmatic Failure in English Language Classrooms: Development of a Multi-Dimensional Model Based on EFL Teachers’ and Learners’ Perceptions [PDF]
The present study aimed at investigating the perceptions of English language teachers and learners towards cross-cultural pragmatic failure in Iranian EFL contexts.
Zahra Savadkouhi, Mahnaz Mostafaei Alaei
doaj +1 more source
Observer Dependent Biases of Quantum Randomness: Effect Stability and Replicability
Quantum mechanics (QM) proposes that a quantum system measurement does not register a pre-existing reality but rather establishes reality from the superposition of potential states.
Moritz C. Dechamps +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Information and material delays effect on price setting, operating contribution margins and cash conversion cycles in feed ingredients supply chain [PDF]
Purpose – The purpose of this report was to evaluate the effectiveness and practicality of system dynamics modeling in integrating econometric equations to describe the effects of supply chain material and information delays on pricing decisions and ...
Marcos Fraiha
doaj +1 more source
Realization of “food as a source of health” Cognitive Model [PDF]
This article is devoted to the analysis of the cognitive and pragmatic factors of food representation in media discourse, as well as the peculiarities of the linguistic means of this representation.
Viacheslav D. Shevchenko
doaj +1 more source
More than half of all drugs are still prescribed off-label to children. Pharmacokinetic (PK) data are needed to support off-label dosing, however for many drugs such data are either sparse or not representative. Physiologically-based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) models are increasingly used to study PK and guide dosing decisions.
Joyce E. M. van der Heijden +8 more
openaire +6 more sources
PRAGMATICS DRIVEN LAND COVER SERVICE COMPOSITION UTILIZING BEHAVIOR-INTENTION MODEL [PDF]
Web service composition is one of the key issues to develop a global land cover (GLC) information service portal. Aiming at the defect that traditional syntax and semantic service compositionare difficult to take pragmatic information into account, the ...
H. Wu, J. Chen, H. Xing, S. Li, J. Hu
doaj +1 more source
Modeling Individual Differences in Children’s Information Integration During Pragmatic Word Learning
Abstract Pragmatics is foundational to language use and learning. Computational cognitive models have been successfully used to predict pragmatic phenomena in adults and children – on an aggregate level. It is unclear if they can be used to predict behavior on an individual level.
Manuel Bohn +4 more
openaire +4 more sources
Objective. In the research presented here, quantum measurement is conceptualized as pragmatic information transfer when an intentional observer perceives motive-relevant quantum-based outcomes. Owing to the nature of pragmatic information as described in
Markus A. Maier +2 more
doaj +1 more source
The role of pragmatic mechanisms in referential communication and categorization: An emergent communication model. [PDF]
We model pragmatic mechanisms of referential communication and categorization in a multi-agent framework of emergent communication. Pragmatic theories and experimental work predict that speakers consider the context in their choice of referring ...
Kobrock K, Ohmer X, Bruni E, Gotzner N.
europepmc +2 more sources

