Results 11 to 20 of about 90 (88)
The changing sociocultural context of wildlife conservation. [PDF]
Abstract We introduced a multilevel model of value shift to describe the changing social context of wildlife conservation. Our model depicts how cultural‐level processes driven by modernization (e.g., increased wealth, education, and urbanization) affect changes in individual‐level cognition that prompt a shift from domination to mutualism wildlife ...
Manfredo MJ +7 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Childhood maltreatment history and trauma‐specific predictors of parenting stress in new fathers
Abstract For new fathers, parenting stress is a risk factor for impaired early parenting and child maltreatment perpetration. Predictors of parenting stress, including fathers’ own experiences of trauma, could be useful intervention targets to support new fathers.
Josephine R. Granner +5 more
wiley +1 more source
How street‐level dilemmas and politics shape divergence: The accountability regimes framework
Abstract Hierarchical accountability often proves insufficient to control street‐level implementation, where complex, informal accountability relations prevail and tasks must be prioritized. However, scholars lack a theoretical model of how accountability relations affect implementation behaviors that are inconsistent with policy.
Eva Thomann, James Maxia, Jörn Ege
wiley +1 more source
Bayesian models for spatially explicit interactions between neighbouring plants
Abstract Interactions between neighbouring plants drive population and community dynamics in terrestrial ecosystems. Understanding these interactions is critical for both fundamental and applied ecology. Spatial approaches to model neighbour interactions are necessary, as interaction strength depends on the distance between neighbouring plants.
Cristina Barber +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Growth and inequality in the Mexican states: Regimes, thresholds, and traps
Abstract Using the inter‐regional economic inequality index and the gross state product per capita for the Mexican states over the period 1940–2015, we apply regime dynamics and hierarchical cluster analysis for segmenting the sample into regimes of Mexican states with similar performance.
Juan Gabriel Brida +3 more
wiley +1 more source
The evolution of Zipf's Law for U.S. cities
Abstract Exploiting the hierarchical structure of cities and based on a dataset for U.S. cities between 1840 and 2016, the aim of this paper is to analyze the evolution of the U.S. city size distribution. For that purpose we estimate a general three‐parameter Zipf model, which can be traced back to Mandelbrot (1982), and validate our results by means ...
Angelina Hackmann, Torben Klarl
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Stand structure develops with stand age. Old‐growth forests with well‐developed stand structure support many species. However, development rates of stand structure likely vary with climate and topography. We modeled structural development of 4 key stand variables and a composite old‐growth index as functions of climatic and topographic ...
Yuichi Yamaura +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract We investigate whether economic functional regions capture spatial clustering of core economic indicators better than administrative regions. For this purpose, we use hierarchical linear models to measure the degree of homogenization of different regional delineations.
Alexandra Wicht +2 more
wiley +1 more source
El debate sobre el efecto de los centros escolares ha sido ingente desde la aparición del informe Coleman. La desigualdad de rendimiento educativo entre el alumnado según el centro escolar al que acude es un hecho conocido tanto por científicos sociales ...
Dani Torrents Vilà +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Key drivers of at‐vessel mortality in demersal sharks
Abstract Chondrichthyans are highly vulnerable to fisheries overexploitation, and postcapture mortality poses a significant threat to most species. Global bycatch mitigation guidelines recommend adopting hierarchical decision‐making approaches tailored to species‐specific vulnerabilities and socioeconomic and regulatory contexts.
David Ruiz‐García +3 more
wiley +1 more source

