Results 251 to 260 of about 22,006,905 (330)

M2 Macrophages are Major Mediators of Germline Risk of Endometriosis and Explain Pleiotropy With Comorbid Traits

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Genes associated with endometriosis risk are highly expressed in M2 macrophages, particularly ligands IL1A and IL1B. Endometrial‐type epithelium and stroma are likely recipients of these ligands. While IL1B treatment disturbs epithelial organization, blockage of the signaling results in a dose‐dependent decrease in spontanesous and evoked pain, reduces
Soledad Ochoa, Fernanda S. Rasquel‐Oliveira, Brett McKinnon, Marcela Haro, Sugarniya Subramaniam, Pak Yu, Simon Coetzee, Michael S. Anglesio, Kelly N. Wright, Raanan Meyer, Anne E. Porter, Caroline E. Gargett, Sally Mortlock, Grant W. Montgomery, Michael S. Rogers, Kate Lawrenson   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accuracy and reliability of 3D cephalometric landmark detection with deep learning. [PDF]

Eur J Med Res
Liu B, Liu C, Xiong Y, Zhu H, Zeng W, Chen J, Guo J, Liu W, Tang W.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Emodin Alleviates Sepsis‐Induced Multiorgan Damage by Inhibiting NETosis through Targeting Neutrophils BCL‐10

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Emodin targets BCL‐10 to modulate the BCL‐10/MALT1 complex, thereby suppressing NF‐κB activation and significantly exerting multiorgan protective effects in sepsis. Abstract Sepsis is a life‐threatening condition caused by dysregulated host responses to infection, characterized by excessive inflammation and abnormal coagulation.
Xiaolong Xu, Yumeng Yan, Meiling Zheng, Mina Zhang, Tengfei Chen, Zhicheng Qu, Yinglu Bai, Shuwen Zhang, Chunming Zhao, Yifan Shi, Yan Lin, Ning Wang, Yunjing Bai, Yating Zhai, Zhaofang Bai, Wei Guo, Qingquan Liu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial intelligence based techniques for caries risk prediction and assessment: A scoping review. [PDF]

J Oral Biol Craniofac Res
Bhatia S, Gupta VK, Kumar S, Mishra G, Malhotra S, Arif K, Khot AP, Rajput A, Mahajan A.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Cracking the Valence Code: Patterned Facial Kinematics and Neural Signatures of Emotional Expressions in Mice

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
An AI‐powered system decodes emotional valence from mouse facial expressions, identifying ear dynamics as key indicators. By integrating facial kinematics with synchronized neural recordings, this approach establishes a direct link between behavior and brain activity, advancing automated emotion recognition in animal models.
Yujia Chen, Ruiqing Hou, Zhinan Chen, Junli Lu, Si Chen, Shisheng Xiong, Jianfeng Feng, Trevor W. Robbins, Haitao Yan, Xiao Xiao   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

A bi-linguistic comparative analysis of ChatGPT-4, Gemini, and Claude performance on Polish medical-dental final examinations. [PDF]

Sci Rep
Wójcik D, Adamiak O, Czerepak G, Tokarczuk O, Szalewski L.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Regular versus Irregular Exercise Differentially Modulates Hippocampal‐Hepatic Acetylcholine Flux to Coordinate Fear Memory Extinction and Liver Inflammation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Ma et al. report the hippocampal and hepatic acetylcholine (ACh) levels are differently modulated by regular versus irregular exercise, which contributes to coordinate hippocampal astrocyte activity and hepatic FBXL6high neutrophil recruitment. This ACh‐modulated brain‐liver circuit links the effects of exercise on fear memory extinction and liver ...
Pengjiao Ma, Kuan Zhang, Long Yi, Chuanyan Yang, Hedong Lang, Jianbin Sun, Jin Li, Qian Bai, Yuhang He, Shuang‐Shuang Dai, Man‐Tian Mi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Assessing the Utility of Large Language Models in Guiding Dental Practitioners on Pediatric Patient Care: A Comparative AI Study. [PDF]

J Clin Exp Dent
Raj M, Ravindran V, Arthanari A.
europepmc   +1 more source

Sleep Deprivation Aggravates Periodontitis Through Trigeminal‐Periodontal Neuroimmune Pathway Mediated by the AChE‐ACh‐α7nAChR Axis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Sleep deprivation (SD) exacerbates ligature‐induced periodontitis (LIP) through the trigeminal nerve‐periodontal neuroimmune pathway mediated by the acetylcholinesterase (AChE)‐acetylcholine (ACh)‐α7 nicotinic receptor (α7nAChR) axis. While electroacupuncture (EA) alleviates the condition of LIP combined with SD by activating the α7nAChR.
Kehao Liu, Qi Huang, Mingcong Yang, Ziyu Huang, Kamoran Tuerhong, Yue Zu, Ying Xie, Xuehui Hu, Qianyu Zhang, Ping He, Nannan Huang, Rong Zhang, Yuzhou Li, Sheng Yang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

An open deep learning-based framework and model for tooth instance segmentation in dental CBCT. [PDF]

Clin Oral Investig
Zhou Y, Xu Y, Khalil B, Nalley A, Tarce M.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source