Language models and psychological sciences
Large language models (LLMs) are demonstrating impressive performance on many reasoning and problem-solving tasks from cognitive psychology. When tested, their accuracy is often on par with average neurotypical adults, challenging long-standing critiques
Giuseppe Sartori, Graziella Orrù
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The psychological impact of using 3D printing and imaging technology for patient education: a scoping review [PDF]
Background The way in which patient education is delivered during clinical consultations can have an impact on cognitive and emotional outcomes in patients.
Kayleigh Maxwell +2 more
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Burnout and coping strategies among future healthcare professionals: A structural equation modelling approach [PDF]
Background/Aim. To reduce the risk of burnout development in medical professionals, it is important to identify the contributing factors as early as in their schooling years.
Ivančević Sonja V. +4 more
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Affective Neuroscience: The Suitability of a Web App to Monitor Affective States at Work
This work describes in detail the use of a new tool, a web-app, based on the conceptual framework of affective neuroscience, in particular on Panksepp’s 7 basic emotional systems.
Paola Manfredi +2 more
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Using Diagnostic Classification Models in Psychological Rating Scales [PDF]
The purpose of this article is to demonstrate how to use diagnostic classification models (DCMs) in psychological rating scales and reflect on how DCMs differ from classical test theory (CTT) and item response theory (IRT) scoring approaches in terms of ...
Liu, Ren, Shi, Dexin
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Social recovery therapy for young people with emerging severe mental illness: the Prodigy RCT
Background: Young people with social disability and non-psychotic severe and complex mental health problems are an important group. Without intervention, their social problems can persist and have large economic and personal costs.
David Fowler +14 more
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Some conceptual deficits of psychological models of dehumanization
This paper examines the conceptual adequacy of three major accounts of dehumanization: Haslam's “dual model,” Waytz and Epley's “mind perception” model, and Fiske's “stereotype content” model.
David Livingstone Smith
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Psychological models in sport psychology: A preliminary investigation [PDF]
AbstractApplied psychology is characterised by a variety of theoretical models, informing distinct approaches to classification, explanation, and intervention in service‐delivery. Such theoretical or psychological models include behavioural, biological, cognitive, humanistic, psychodynamic, and social paradigms, with exposure to these models and ...
Dave Collins, Stacy Winter
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Psychological Model of Phonosemantics [PDF]
AbstractPhonosemantics is a school of thought which believes that each sound or phoneme carries a specific psychological impression allotted by nature. And these psychological impressions were used to evolve different languages. Work has been done on this ground, but there is still scope for further research into the subject.
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Discrimination Nets as Psychological Models* [PDF]
Simulations of human cognitive processes often employ discrimination nets to model the access of permanent memory. We consider two types of discrimination nets—EPAM and positive‐proper‐only nets—and argue that they have insufficient psychological validity.
Lawrence W. Barsalou, Gordon H. Bower
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