Results 31 to 40 of about 24,748 (99)
Generalized Effective Reducibility
We introduce two notions of effective reducibility for set-theoretical statements, based on computability with Ordinal Turing Machines (OTMs), one of which resembles Turing reducibility while the other is modelled after Weihrauch reducibility.
A Zarach +6 more
core +1 more source
Who Gives Feedback Matters: Student Biases Towards Human and AI‐Generated Formative Feedback
ABSTRACT Background Feedback is essential for learning, helping individuals understand and improve their performance. However, providing timely, personalised feedback in higher education is challenging. Generative AI offers a scalable solution, yet little is known about students' biases towards AI‐generated feedback.
Tanya Nazaretsky +4 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Issues From extracting insights from large‐scale, multimodal data to prevention and support, there is growing interest in the applications and implications of recent advances in Artificial Intelligence (AI) within the fields of addiction, substance use and mental health, which we refer to as ASUM.
Loïs Vanhée, Simone Scarpa
wiley +1 more source
A community‐driven vision for a new knowledge resource for AI
Abstract The long‐standing goal of creating a comprehensive, multi‐purpose knowledge resource, reminiscent of the 1984 Cyc project, still persists in AI. Despite the success of knowledge resources like WordNet, ConceptNet, Wolfram|Alpha and other commercial knowledge graphs, verifiable, general‐purpose, widely available sources of knowledge remain a ...
Vinay K Chaudhri +31 more
wiley +1 more source
Biological and biologically‐inspired functional nanostructures with structural, thermal, optical, and sensing applications are reviewed. The role of nanoscale features in biological materials on performance is described, and their blueprints are used for bio‐inspired nanomaterials, synthesized using advanced techniques (i.e., photolithography, bio ...
Chao Hsuan (Joseph) Sung +15 more
wiley +1 more source
This review systematically outlines recent advances in the catalytic strategies for converting CO₂ into valuable products, including photocatalysis, electrocatalysis, CO2 hydrogenation, photothermal catalysis, non‐thermal plasma, and biocatalytic processes.
An Zhang +68 more
wiley +1 more source
The Turing Machine is the paradigmatic case of computing machines, but there are others, such as Artificial Neural Networks, Table Computing, Relational-Indeterminate Computing and diverse forms of analogical computing, each of which based on a ...
Pineda, Luis A.
core
Abstract X‐band Phased array radars are characterized by high spatial and temporal resolution, but suffer from a range of data quality problems, such as echo voids after the filtering of ground clutter, abnormal radials, radial obstructions and irregular missing radar echoes. This paper proposes a radar echo image restoration model (GCD) based on color
Jinyan Xu +6 more
wiley +1 more source
EDS Analysis for Petrology: A Probabilistic Framework With GPyEDS
Abstract Microtextural and chemical data from minerals in igneous rocks are critical for unpacking and developing understanding of processes in magmatic systems. Recent advancements leveraging unsupervised machine learning methods offer novel approaches for phase classification without requiring prior knowledge of phases or chemistry.
Norbert Toth +3 more
wiley +1 more source
From Fluctuations to Function: Unveiling the Role of Stochasticity in Life‐Like Systems
In this short review, we put forward the idea that randomly fluctuating, or stochastic, molecular events can and do play a role in the emergence of complex biological phenomena at longer length scales. There is a growing body of evidence of this occurring in natural systems, and we survey the computational and experimental attempts of researchers to ...
Aleksa Lakic, Alexander F. Mason
wiley +1 more source

