Results 151 to 160 of about 220,969 (290)

Effusion Rate Trends at Piton de la Fournaise: A Review of 24 Years of Space‐Based Thermal Observation

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 130, Issue 6, June 2025.
Abstract We combined thermal satellite imagery from Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) and Visible Infrared Imaging Radiometer Suite (VIIRS) instruments to reconstruct the effusion rate trends in terms of Time Averaged Discharge Rate (TADR) of 37 eruptions (2000–2023) at Piton de la Fournaise (La Réunion, France).
Adele Campus   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contrasting Temperature Sensitivity of Boreal Forest Productivity in North America and Eurasia

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Biogeosciences, Volume 130, Issue 6, June 2025.
Abstract The seasonal amplitude of atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) has increased by as much as 50% over the last 6 decades, suggesting changes to the Arctic‐boreal carbon cycle. Some of this increase is due to increasing seasonality of net ecosystem exchange in boreal and arctic ecosystems, although the mechanisms are still uncertain.
D. Muccio, G. Keppel‐Aleks, N. Parazoo
wiley   +1 more source

Improving Atmospheric Correction Algorithms for Sea Surface Skin Temperature Retrievals from Moderate-Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer Using Machine Learning Methods

open access: yesRemote Sensing
Satellite-retrieved sea-surface skin temperature (SSTskin) is essential for many Near-Real-Time studies. This study aimed to assess the potential to improve the accuracy of satellite-based SSTskin retrieval in the Caribbean region by using atmospheric ...
Bingkun Luo, Peter J. Minnett, Chong Jia
doaj   +1 more source

Improved Cross‐Scale Snow Cover Simulations by Developing a Scale‐Aware Ground Snow Cover Fraction Parameterization in the Noah‐MP Land Surface Model

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Volume 17, Issue 6, June 2025.
Abstract Snow cover fraction (SCF) accuracy in land surface models (LSMs) impacts the accuracy of surface albedo and land‐atmosphere interactions. However, SCF is a large source of uncertainty, partially because of the scale‐dependent nature of snow depletion curves that is not parameterized by LSMs.
Ronnie Abolafia‐Rosenzweig   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inclusion of Biomass Burning Plume Injection Height in GEOS‐Chem‐TOMAS: Global‐Scale Implications for Atmospheric Aerosols and Radiative Forcing

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Volume 17, Issue 6, June 2025.
Abstract Aerosols emitted from biomass burning affect human health and climate, both regionally and globally. The magnitude of these impacts is altered by the biomass burning plume injection height (BB‐PIH). However, these alterations are not well‐understood on a global scale.
Nicole A. June   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Radiometric measurement comparison on the integrating sphere source used to calibrate the Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) and the Landsat

open access: bronze, 2003
James J. Butler   +9 more
openalex   +1 more source

How Does Assimilating SMAP Soil Moisture Improve Characterization of the Terrestrial Water Cycle in an Integrated Land Surface‐Subsurface Model?

open access: yesWater Resources Research, Volume 61, Issue 6, June 2025.
Abstract Land surface modeling combined with data assimilation can yield highly accurate soil moisture estimates on regional and global scales. However, most land surface models often neglect lateral surface and subsurface flows, which are crucial for water redistribution and soil moisture.
Haojin Zhao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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