Results 81 to 90 of about 1,947 (192)
Advances in deep‐tissue fluorescence imaging through optical clearing: A review
Optical clearing refers to techniques that are used to improve the optical transparency of biological tissues. Optical clearing enables imaging of deeper lying tissues as well as 3D volumetric imaging of whole organs. This review examines reports on the integration of optical clearing with advanced fluorescence imaging techniques, with particular ...
Alaka Pramod +4 more
wiley +1 more source
On Finite and Infinite Sums of the Modified Bessel Function of the First Kind
Abstract This paper derives novel finite-sum expressions for the modified Bessel function of the first kind using properties of the Marcum Q function. Limits to infinite sums give expressions that are equivalent but frequently more compact when compared with results in the ...
openaire +1 more source
ABSTRACT The detection of partial discharges (PD) on the power transformer tank demands higher sensitivity in ultrasonic detection. To target the detection frequency band for sensor optimisation and enhance sensitivity, this paper presents a dual‐frequency sensitivity model for optical fibre ultrasonic sensors.
Sihan Wang +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Spatial signatures of group cohesion
Abstract Wildlife populations are undergoing unprecedented changes to their spatial distributions as a result of human activities. Innovative approaches are needed to document these changes, especially in cases where sampling is sparse. Here, we contribute to the tools available in spatial ecology by developing novel metrics based on the coefficient of
Nicola E. Love, Sarah P. Otto
wiley +1 more source
Optimized and Aligned Anisotropic Monte Carlo Sampling Patterns
Abstract Path tracing uses Monte Carlo integration to solve the rendering equation by evaluating the integrand at random sampling points. The convergence rate of the error can be significantly improved by using correlated instead of random sampling, especially on smooth integrands.
Mirco Werner +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Integrated Engineering of CAR‐T Cells for Solid Tumours
Solid tumours pose multifactorial barriers including antigen heterogeneity, immunosuppressive microenvironment, and poor T‐cell trafficking, limiting CAR‐T efficacy compared to hematologic malignancies. Integrated engineering strategies are essential, combining logic‐gated receptors for precision, metabolic‐epigenetic reprogramming for resilience, and ...
Chao Yang +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Relative Arbitrage Opportunities With Interactions Among N Investors
ABSTRACT The relative arbitrage portfolio outperforms a benchmark portfolio over a given time‐horizon with probability one. With market price of risk processes depending on the market portfolio and investors, this paper analyzes the multi‐agent optimization of relative arbitrage opportunities in the coupled system of market and wealth dynamics.
Tomoyuki Ichiba, Nicole Tianjiao Yang
wiley +1 more source
Deciphering pro‐arrhythmogenic mechanisms of EPAC in human atrial cardiomyocytes
Abstract figure legend This study aimed to investigate the effect of exchange proteins directly activated by cAMP (EPAC) on the regulation of human atrial cardiomyocyte electrophysiology and their potential involvement in the onset of atrial fibrillation (AF).
Arthur Boileve +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Old dog, new trick: Charybdotoxin as a novel ryanodine receptor blocker
Abstract figure legend The peptide toxin charybdotoxin (ChTx) from the scorpion Leiurus quinquestriatus was tested on single‐channel currents of the ryanodine receptor incorporated into planar lipid bilayers. The structure–function relationship of ChTx was investigated using toxin variants generated by isosteric substitutions of the basic amino acids ...
Zsuzsanna Édua Magyar +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Frequency‐dependent contraction rates for the Bayesian method to the inverse source problem
Abstract This paper addresses an inverse source problem for acoustic waves in a range of frequencies. Our study has two main goals. First, although the problem is severely ill‐posed with a logarithmic stability estimate, we demonstrate, through careful analysis of the forward map's singular values, that increasing the frequency range enhances stability,
Pu‐Zhao Kow, Jenn‐Nan Wang
wiley +1 more source

