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Modified gravity and cosmology

open access: yesPhysics Reports, 2012
In this review we present a thoroughly comprehensive survey of recent work on modified theories of gravity and their cosmological consequences. Amongst other things, we cover General Relativity, Scalar-Tensor, Einstein-Aether, and Bimetric theories, as well as TeVeS, f(R), general higher-order theories, Horava-Lifschitz gravity, Galileons, Ghost ...
Clifton, T.   +7 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Causal hierarchy in modified gravity

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2020
We investigate the causal hierarchy in various modified theories of gravity. In general relativity the standard causal hierarchy, (key elements of which are chronology, causality, strong causality, stable causality, and global hyperbolicity), is well ...
Raúl Carballo-Rubio   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

ON EXPONENTIAL MODIFIED GRAVITY [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Modern Physics A, 2013
A modified theory of gravity with the function F(R) = R exp (αR) instead of Ricci scalar R in the Einstein–Hilbert action is considered and analyzed. The action of the model is converted into Einstein–Hilbert action at small value of the parameter α. From local tests we obtain a bound on the parameter α ≤ 10-6 cm 2.
openaire   +2 more sources

Cosmological bound from the neutron star merger GW170817 in scalar–tensor and F(R) gravity theories

open access: yesPhysics Letters B, 2018
We consider the evolution of cosmological gravitational waves in scalar–tensor theory and F(R) gravity theory as typical models of the modified gravity. Although the propagation speed is not changed from the speed of light, the propagation phase changes ...
Shin'ichi Nojiri, Sergei D. Odintsov
doaj   +1 more source

Probing the existence of the ZTF Casimir wormholes in the framework of f(R) gravity

open access: yesNuclear Physics B, 2022
For the spherically symmetric static traversable wormholes, supported by the Casimir energy in f(R)=R+αR2 Quadratic, f(R)=f0Rn power-law Modified Gravity (MOG) theories we investigate energy conditions and dynamical stability of the wormhole solutions ...
Oleksii Sokoliuk   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Formalizing anisotropic inflation in modified gravity

open access: yesNuclear Physics B, 2022
Motivated by the fact that the pre-inflationary era may evolve in an exotic way, in this work we formalize anisotropic evolution in the context of modified gravity, focusing on pre-inflationary and near the vicinity of the inflationary epochs.
S. Nojiri   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Matter Instability in Theories with Modified Induced Gravity

open access: yesAdvances in High Energy Physics, 2012
Matter stability is a necessary condition to have a cosmologically viable model. Modified gravity in the spirit of f(R) theories suffers from matter instability in some subdomains of the model parameter space.
Kourosh Nozari, Faeze Kiani
doaj   +1 more source

Generalized gravity from modified DFT

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2017
Recently, generalized equations of type IIB supergravity have been derived from the requirement of classical kappa-symmetry of type IIB superstring theory in the Green-Schwarz formulation.
Yuho Sakatani   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Emergent modified gravity

open access: yesClassical and Quantum Gravity
Abstract A complete canonical formulation of general covariance makes it possible to construct new modified theories of gravity that are not of higher-curvature form, as shown here in a spherically symmetric setting. The usual uniqueness theorems are evaded by using a crucial and novel ingredient, allowing for fundamental fields of ...
Martin Bojowald, Erick I Duque
openaire   +2 more sources

Born–Infeld-type modified gravity [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Journal of Geometric Methods in Modern Physics, 2019
We propose and investigate the modified Born–Infeld-type gravity model with the function [Formula: see text]. At different values of the dimensionless parameter [Formula: see text], the action is converted into some models including general relativity ([Formula: see text]), the Starobinsky model ([Formula: see text]), the exponential model of gravity (
openaire   +2 more sources

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