Results 81 to 90 of about 6,679 (246)

Helium Ion‐Induced Degradation Mechanisms in Optical Coatings for Space Applications

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Although low‐energy helium ions represent a significant source of degradation for optical coatings operating in space environments, their effects remain poorly understood. Systematic irradiation of over 150 metal and dielectric thin‐film samples at 4, 16, and 100 keV investigates the damage mechanisms and their impact on optical performance ...
Alain J. Corso, Marta Padovani, René Hübner, Ulrich Kentsch, Andrea Meneguzzo, Maria G. Pelizzo   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Examination of the Cs2NaInCl6 Luminescence: Interplay of Self‐Generated In+ and Doped Sb3+, Er3+/Yb3+ Ions

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
A new luminescence mechanism in Cs2NaInCl₆ is revealed through spontaneously formed In3+→In+ centers and Er3+/Yb3+/Sb3+ doping. Tunable visible, near‐infrared, downconversion, and upconversion emissions are demonstrated, while DFT calculations explain the electronic structure.
Inna A. Ivashchenko, Alicja Szymska‐Szymanik, Lubomir D. Gulay, Alexander Eich, Galina Gurieva, Susan Schorr, Karina V. Lamonova, Marcin Nyk, Malgorzata Makowska‐Janusik, Benjamin González‐Diaze, Katarzyna Matras‐Postołek   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of an uniform magnetic field on unsteady natural convection of nanofluid

Journal of Taibah University for Science, 2019
In this work, the problem of the unsteady natural convection in an ${\rm Al}_2{\rm O}_3 $-water filled nanofluids influenced by an uniform magnetic field is analysed numerically.
Nagehan Alsoy-Akgün
doaj   +1 more source

Autonomous Navigation of Pollen‐Inspired Magnetic Microrobots for Biomedical Applications

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
A sunflower pollen‐inspired magnetic microrobot enables controlled rolling navigation in vessel‐like environments. Its open geometry reduces hydrodynamic drag, while vision‐based closed‐loop control, shortest‐path planning, and reinforcement learning support target‐reaching and maze navigation with microrobot‐scale accuracy, highlighting a route toward
Ali Anil Demircali, Abdurrahim Yilmaz, Meysam Keshavarz, Jinshi Zhao, Ara Darzi, Eric Yeatman, Burak Temelkuran   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Solving an inverse Cauchy Problem for modified Helmholtz Equations depending on a polynomial expansion approximation

Academic Science Journal
In this study, a heat conduction in fin-related inverse problem for the modified Helmholtz equation is taken into consideration. The purpose of this study is to estimate the temperature on an under-specified boundary (a part of the outer border of a ...
shaimaa aamer, Fatima M. Aboud
doaj   +1 more source

Wireless Precise Manipulation of Tumor Spheroids Using a Millirobot Controlled by Permanent Magnetic Traps

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
A magnetic donut‐like millirobot is developed for label‐free pick‐and‐place of a tumor spheroid wirelessly controlled by a magnetic trap. Spheroids are important 3D multicellular culture systems that recapitulate key structural and functional features of native tissues.
Yue Gao, Moonkwang Jeong, Anni G. Muñoz, Ann‐Sophia Müller, Fangchao Long, Shengqiang Zhou, Juntian Qu, Leoni A. Kunz‐Schughart, Tian Qiu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Charting Endocrine Progenitors Across Species and Organs

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Endocrine progenitors give rise to the hormone‐producing cells of the pancreas and intestine. Using single‐cell multiomics and proteomics, this study compares these progenitors across species, systems, and organs, mapping the conserved and species‐specific gene regulatory networks that guide their formation.
Changying Jing, Michael Sterr, Özüm Sehnaz Caliskan, Lama Saber, Nicole Katarina Rogers, Samuel Ogden, Kei Kozawa, Christos Karampelias, Jessica Jaki, Aimée Bastidas‐Ponce, Falk Janos Farkas, Oliver Czarnecki, Osvaldo Rodrigues Pereira, Perla Cota, Valerie Vandenbempt, Diego Balboa, Anika Böttcher, Natalie Krahmer, Mohammad Lotfollahi, Julie B. Sneddon, Heiko Lickert, Mostafa Bakhti   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Importance of Metal‐Organic Framework Linker Atoms for CO2 Reduction: A DFT Study

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using DFT, we examine the role of linker atoms in CO2 reduction on copper‐based metal organic frameworks (Cu MOFs). Our calculations reveal that linker atoms may serve as both CO2 and H‐shuttling sites and suggest linker electrostatics as a descriptor for linker activity. ABSTRACT Although the metal within the secondary building unit of a metal‐organic
Ugochukwu Nwosu, Samira Siahrostami
wiley   +1 more source

Fast integral equation methods for the heat equation and the modified Helmholtz equation in two dimensions

, 2010
We present an efficient integral equation approach to solve the heat equation, $u_t (\x) - Δu(\x) = F(\x,t)$, in a two-dimensional, multiply connected domain, and with Dirichlet boundary conditions. Instead of using integral equations based on the heat kernel, we take the approach of discretizing in time, first. This leads to a non-homogeneous modified
Kropinski, Mary-Catherine, Quaife, Bryan
openaire   +2 more sources

Engineering of Crystal and Domain Structures in Epitaxial Y:HfO2 Thin Films by YSZ Substrate Miscut

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We investigate how YSZ substrate miscut influences crystal structure and domain formation in epitaxial Y‐doped HfO2 thin films. Using magnetron sputtering, high‐resolution X‐ray diffraction, atomic‐resolution scanning transmission electron microscopy, and first‐principles calculations, we systematically examine the characteristics of thickness‐ and ...
Jun Young Lee, Hyung‐Jin Choi, Kun Hee Ye, Haneul Choi, Byeong‐hyeon Lee, Min‐Seok Kim, Dong‐Hun Han, June Hyuk Lee, Sung Ok Won, Tae Heon Kim, Hye Jung Chang, Jung‐Hae Choi, Seung‐Hyub Baek   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source