Results 131 to 140 of about 19,903 (238)

Capturing Spatiotemporal and Subgrid Variability in Global Land Surface Albedo Parameterization

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Volume 18, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Accurate surface albedo parameterization is critical for modeling Earth's energy balance. Yet, many schemes rely on static look‐up tables or semi‐empirical formulations that fail to capture spatiotemporal variations and complex radiative interactions. This study develops a physics‐informed machine‐learning parameterization using 19 years (2003–
Akarsh Ralhan, Xin‐Zhong Liang
wiley   +1 more source

An Grided Soil Moisture Profile Data Set Based on an Optimal Land Surface Model With Measured Hydraulic Parameters and Data Assimilation Over the Loess Plateau

open access: yesWater Resources Research, Volume 62, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Soil moisture (SM) is a key water source for vegetation, directly determining the success of revegetation efforts in water‐limited regions. However, accurate profile SM data remain lacking for the Chinese Loess Plateau (LP), limiting ecological restoration efforts.
Shenghui Zhou   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

First assessment of the plant phenology index (PPI) for estimating gross primary productivity in African semi-arid ecosystems

open access: yes, 2019
The importance of semi-arid ecosystems in the global carbon cycle as sinks for CO2 emissions has recently been highlighted. Africa is a carbon sink and nearly half its area comprises arid and semi-arid ecosystems.
Abdi, A. M.   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Optimization of Parsimonious and Synchronized Discharge and Dissolved Organic Carbon Models Across Catchment Scales

open access: yesWater Resources Research, Volume 62, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract The production, transport, loss, and export of dissolved organic carbon (DOC) are closely connected with hydrometeorological drivers. While terrestrial production depends on biogeochemical variables like soil moisture, air temperature, and the contact area between water and organic matter sources, export is determined by water availability and
Juan Pesántez   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparing Assimilation of Remotely Sensed Discharge Derived From SWOT and Landsat Into a Global Hydrological Model

open access: yesWater Resources Research, Volume 62, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract The Surface Water and Ocean Topography (SWOT) satellite has enabled river discharge estimation for global rivers including ungauged regions. This remotely sensed discharge (SwRSQ) generated from SWOT's cloud‐penetrating measurements of river widths, water surface elevation, and slope is expected to have improved accuracy and spatiotemporal ...
Y. Ishikawa   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multi‐Sensor Spatiotemporal Fusion for 30‐m Daily Gapless Snow Cover Mapping

open access: yesWater Resources Research, Volume 62, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract High spatiotemporal resolution remote sensing data is crucial for monitoring heterogeneous mountainous snow cover. Although spatiotemporal fusion presents a promising approach for high‐resolution snow monitoring, cloud contamination and sparse observations remain a critical constraint on its large‐scale and long‐term implementation. To address
Jinhang Wu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Interpretable Physics‐Guided Deep Learning (IPGDL) Framework for Blue‐Green Water Robust Projection and Nonlinear Interpretation in the River Basin

open access: yesWater Resources Research, Volume 62, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Blue water (BW) and green water (GW) resources are fundamental to the hydrological cycle, yet their effective future projection and mechanistic understanding remain challenging. Both physics‐based and data‐driven models have limitations in complex hydrological long‐term projection and nonlinear interpretation.
Zhonghui Guo   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrating Maximum Entropy Production Theory and Machine Learning to Improve Global Evapotranspiration Modeling

open access: yesWater Resources Research, Volume 62, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract Accurate estimation of terrestrial evapotranspiration (ET) is vital for understanding global water and energy cycles. However, current global ET estimations are not well constrained. This study introduces an integrated framework combining the Maximum Entropy Production (MEP) theory with Random Forest (RF) model to improve global ET estimation.
Donghui Xu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Changing Regional Land Surface Albedos Alter the Planetary Albedo During the Twenty‐First Century

open access: yesEarth's Future, Volume 14, Issue 5, May 2026.
Abstract The top‐of‐atmosphere (TOA) albedo controls the amount of solar energy absorbed by Earth and is influenced by the reflectivity of both the atmosphere and surface. With considerable changes in land use over the past few decades it is reasonable to question whether a perturbed surface albedo has influenced TOA albedo over the corresponding ...
Eirik Næsset Ramtvedt   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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