Results 151 to 160 of about 24,962,963 (291)

A new species of Pilarella (Copepoda, Calanoida, Arietellidae) from the hyperbenthic layer of Japan, with a molecular phylogenetic analysis of some representative genera of the Arietellidae. [PDF]

Zookeys, 2021
Komeda S, Adachi K, Ohtsuka S.
europepmc   +1 more source

Robots and Minimal, Physics‐Informed Features: A Hybrid Framework for Enzyme Catalysis

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Robotic experimentation and physics‐informed machine learning combine to predict enzyme substrate scope. With a handful of interpretable features derived from docking and quantum mechanics calculations, our model rivals descriptor‐heavy AI approaches and extrapolates to unseen substrates and enzyme classes.
Natalia Onishchenko, Eric S. Larsen, Govind Paneru, Kisung Lee, Diana V. Kolygina, Yankai Jia, Elizabeth Maria Clarissa, Wai‐Shing Wong, Bartosz A. Grzybowski   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional–Taxonomic Scaling Resolves Conflicting Average Genome Size Estimates Across Environmental Gradients

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Based on genome size‐functional breadth theory, we introduce and validate a framework that adjudicates conflicting average genome size (AGS) estimates by testing which estimate yields a gap between scaled functional diversity and scaled taxonomic diversity that is consistent with the expected positive association between genome size and gene functional
Huanhuan Zhu, Xiaoye Chen, Qiushi Li, Chenyu Sun, Haihua Xia, Yingxin Huang, Cong Wang, Peilin Chen, Cheng Gao   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mesoamerican tree squirrels evolution (Rodentia: Sciuridae): a molecular phylogenetic analysis

Revista de Biología Tropical, 2014
The tribe Sciurini comprehends the genera Sciurus, Syntheosiurus, Microsciurus, Tamiasciurus and Rheinthrosciurus. The phylogenetic relationships within Sciurus have been only partially done, and the relationship between Mesoamerican species remains ...
Federico Villalobos, Gustavo Gutierrez-Espeleta   +1 more
doaj  

Distinct Cleavage Trajectories Mediated by DNA and RNA Substrate in Argonaute From Methanocaldococcus Fervens

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study characterizes MfAgo, an enzyme exhibiting highly efficient DNA‐guided DNA and RNA cleavage capability. Precise RNA cleavage strictly requires dimerization to stabilize the PIWI‐loop region, while its robust DNA cleavage functions in a dimerization‐independent manner.
Fuyong Huang, Taiyu Chen, Meng Fang, Qinmiao Duanmu, Kangle Mu, Yuqi Bi, Siwei Xu, Xin Tao, Jiening Wang, Shan Wu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Supramolecular Zinc–Polyphenol Coordination Assemblies Mitigate Colonic Inflammation by Regulating Mucosal Barrier and Microbiome

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A carrier‐free zinc‐coordinated polyphenol nanoplatform (ZnCA NPs) is designed as an “all‐in‐one” therapeutic strategy for intestinal inflammation. The ZnCA NPs exhibit enhanced colonic accumulation and broad‐spectrum reactive oxygen and nitrogen species scavenging.
Qiwen Xie, Mai Ye, Xuexia Liu, Jing Wang, Ying Chen, Lu Tan, Jinheng Fu, Xiaochang Huang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Beyond Probiotics: Postbiotics for Healthy Aquaculture

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This critical review assesses limitations of probiotics and proposes postbiotics, preparations of inanimate microorganisms and their metabolites, as a more stable, controlled, and biosafe formulation. Postbiotics offer significant advantages during industrial aquafeed production and storage. However, their practical implementation is currently hindered
Michael Leonidas Chikindas, Delin Xu, Igor V. Popov, Kayque Ordonho Carneiro, Nilufar Arashovna Elova, Gullola Amirovna Bekmurodova, Dildora Amindjanovna Amirsaidova, Astghik Pepoyan, Shakhlo Mirjamalovna Miralimova, Oleg V. Mitrokhin, Liubov S. Sichel, John Tagg, Svetoslav Dimitrov Todorov   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

The MoSR‐MoDde1 Regulatory Axis: A Novel Determinant of DMI Sensitivity and a Target for Sustainable Rice Blast Control

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
The transcription factor MoSR governs DMI fungicide sensitivity in Magnaporthe oryzae through dual regulation of ergosterol biosynthesis and the detoxification enzyme MoDde1. Targeting MoDde1 via a small‐molecule inhibitor or host‐induced gene silencing enhances DMI efficacy against rice blast, offering a sustainable disease management strategy ...
Fan‐Zhu Meng, Wen‐Kai Wei, Meng‐Yao Wu, Min‐Zheng Cai, Yu‐Fu Wang, Li Zhao, Shuai Meng, Liang‐Fen Yin, Guido Schnabel, Wei‐Xiao Yin, Chao‐Xi Luo   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Near-full-length genomic characterization and phylogenetic analysis of an HIV-1 CRF02_AG/G second-generation recombinant in Ningxia, China

AIDS Research and Therapy
With the rapid evolution of global HIV-1 recombinant strains, existing diagnostic and therapeutic strategies are under threat. This study aims to conduct molecular characterization and origin tracing of a CRF02_AG-derived second-generation recombinant ...
Subinuer Mutalifu, ZiYang Luo, YouPing Duan, YuFeng Li, XiaoHong Zhu, JianXin Pei, DongZhi Yang, ZhongLan Wu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrated Multi‐Omics Reveals Cellular States and Microenvironmental Remodeling in Coexisting DCIS and IDC

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Coexisting DCIS and IDC samples are profiled using spatial transcriptomics, single‐cell RNA sequencing, and single‐cell DNA sequencing. Integrative multi‐omics analysis reveals distinct malignant epithelial and microenvironmental features between DCIS and IDC, which are further validated using Xenium and multiplex immunohistochemistry.
Ning Zhang, Tong Wan, Siyue Zhang, Yunzhen Jiang, Peng Su, Jixin Liu, Zhitong Chen, Jie Hao, Haoyu Wang, Bing Chen, Wenjing Zhao, Lijuan Wang, Tao Xing, Qihuang Zhang, Ulf Schmitz, Zhiyong Ding, Nicola Crosetto, Bingqiang Liu, Qifeng Yang   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source