Results 51 to 60 of about 426 (167)

AInsectID Version 1.1: An Insect Species Identification Software Based on the Transfer Learning of Deep Convolutional Neural Networks

Advanced Intelligent Discovery, Volume 1, Issue 2, August 2025.
This paper describes the basis for AInsectID Version 1, a GUI‐operable open‐source insect species identification, color processing, and image analysis software. This paper discusses our methods of algorithmic development, coupled to rigorous machine training used to enable high levels of validation accuracy.
Haleema Sadia, Parvez Alam
wiley   +1 more source

Conservation‐focused mapping of avian migratory routes using a pan‐European automated telemetry network

Conservation Biology, Volume 39, Issue 4, August 2025.
Abstract Accelerated biodiversity loss has destabilized functional links within and between ecosystems. Species that cross different ecosystems during migration between breeding and nonbreeding sites are particularly sensitive to global change because they are exposed to various, often ecosystem‐specific, threats.
Lucy Mitchell, Vera Brust, Thiemo Karwinkel, Susanne Åkesson, Dmitry Kishkinev, Gabriel Norevik, Tibor Szep, Anders Hedenström, Sander Lagerveld, Barbara Helm, Heiko Schmaljohann   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive Insights Into Genetically Modified Foods: Technological Advances, Nutritional Benefits, Therapeutic Applications, and Health Implications

Food Safety and Health, Volume 3, Issue 3, Page 334-355, July 2025.
This graphical abstract highlights the benefits of genetically modified (GM) foods, including high‐yield crops such as golden rice with enhanced nutrition, GM vaccines, and biofuel production. Advanced analytical methods ensure safety by detecting allergenicity and toxicity, promoting sustainability while addressing environmental impacts and balancing ...
Mohamad Warda, Samet Tekin, Nagwa Khafaga, Emin Sengul, Fikret Çelebi, Burak Batuhan Laçin   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Contribution of Range‐Wide and Short‐Scale Chemical Soil Variation to Local Adaptation in a Tropical Montane Forest Tree

Evolutionary Applications, Volume 18, Issue 7, July 2025.
ABSTRACT Local adaptation is a fundamental process that allows populations to thrive in their native environment, often increasing genetic differentiation with neighboring stands. However, detecting the molecular basis and selective factors responsible for local adaptation remains a challenge, particularly in sessile, non‐model species with long life ...
Sebastián Arenas, Jorge Cruz‐Nicolás, Gustavo Giles‐Pérez, Josué Barrera‐Redondo, Verónica Reyes‐Galindo, Alicia Mastretta‐Yanes, Erika Aguirre‐Planter, Luis E. Eguiarte, Juan Pablo Jaramillo‐Correa   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Population Genomics Provides Insights Into Genomic Features of Inbreeding Depression in Arma Chinensis

Evolutionary Applications, Volume 18, Issue 6, June 2025.
ABSTRACT Arma chinensis, a predatory insect renowned for its prey diversity in East Asia, is effective in controlling agricultural and forestry pests. However, after introducing field populations into indoor subcultures, features of inbreeding depression have surfaced within these populations.
Bin Li, Kangkang Song, Zixian Wu, Xiaohua Zhang, Haozhen Li, Long Yang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monarch butterfly optimization based energy management system for electric vehicle with interleaved landsman converter

Automatika
The toxic emissions from combustion engine cars and businesses using fossil fuels have steadily increased over time in today's world of expanding needs and urbanization.
C. Milton, T. S. Sivarani
doaj   +1 more source

Nectar in oak savannas: implications for butterfly conservation

New Phytologist, Volume 246, Issue 3, Page 1390-1402, May 2025.
Summary Restoring critically imperiled midwestern oak savanna habitat is frequently guided by the requirements of the federally endangered Karner blue butterfly (Plebejus melissa samuelis). Although studies often correlate butterfly population size or density with nectar species abundance, nectar characteristics are seldom considered.
Meigan Turner, Kevin E. McCluney, Ryan P. Walsh, Helen J. Michaels   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clustering‐based recommendation method with enhanced grasshopper optimisation algorithm

CAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology, Volume 10, Issue 2, Page 494-509, April 2025.
Abstract In the era of big data, personalised recommendation systems are essential for enhancing user engagement and driving business growth. However, traditional recommendation algorithms, such as collaborative filtering, face significant challenges due to data sparsity, algorithm scalability, and the difficulty of adapting to dynamic user preferences.
Zihao Zhao, Yingchun Xia, Wenjun Xu, Hui Yu, Shuai Yang, Cheng Chen, Xiaohui Yuan, Xiaobo Zhou, Qingyong Wang, Lichuan Gu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cognitive ecology of surprise in predator–prey interactions

Functional Ecology, Volume 39, Issue 3, Page 664-680, March 2025.
Read the free Plain Language Summary for this article on the Journal blog. Abstract In this review, we relate theoretical work on the importance of surprise in cognition to empirical research relevant to surprise in predator–prey interactions. There have been multiple proposals as to how surprise should be defined and quantified in the context of ...
Olivier Penacchio, Liisa Hämäläinen, Bibiana Rojas, Kyle Summers, Justin Yeager, Thomas N. Sherratt, Alice Exnerová   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Homospermidine synthase evolution and the origin(s) of pyrrolizidine alkaloids in Apocynaceae

American Journal of Botany, Volume 112, Issue 2, February 2025.
Abstract Premise Enzymes that are encoded by paralogous genes and produce identical specialized metabolites in distantly related plant lineages are strong evidence of parallel phenotypic evolution. Inference of phenotypic homology for metabolites produced by orthologous genes is less straightforward, since orthologs may be recruited in parallel into ...
Chelsea R. Smith, Elisabeth Kaltenegger, Jordan Teisher, Abigail J. Moore, Shannon C. K. Straub, Tatyana Livshultz   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source