Results 31 to 40 of about 1,027,150 (305)

Inflation targeting as a monetary policy rule [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
The purpose of the paper is to survey and discuss inflation targeting in the context of monetary policy rules. The paper provides a general conceptual discussion of monetary policy rules, attempts to clarify the essential characteristics of inflation ...
Svensson, Lars E. O.
core   +6 more sources

NanoMOF‐Based Multilevel Anti‐Counterfeiting by a Combination of Visible and Invisible Photoluminescence and Conductivity

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study presents novel anti‐counterfeiting tags with multilevel security features that utilize additional disguise features. They combine luminescent nanosized Ln‐MOFs with conductive polymers to multifunctional mixed‐matrix membranes and powder composites. The materials exhibit visible/NIR emission and matrix‐based conductivity even as black bodies.
Moritz Maxeiner   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

NATIONAL PAYMENT SYSTEM ORGANIZATION AND DEVELOPMENT FUNDAMENTALS

open access: yesМодернизация, инновация, развитие, 2016
Rapid development of national payment systems (NPS) is determined with such main factors as globalization of economic relations, application of newest information technologies, structural changes in the banking sphere and growth of the role of central ...
E. V. Zaytseva
doaj  

AutomataGPT: Transformer‐Based Forecasting and Ruleset Inference for Two‐Dimensional Cellular Automata

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
We introduce AutomataGPT, a generative pretrained transformer (GPT) trained on synthetic spatiotemporal data from 2D cellular automata to learn symbolic rules. Demonstrating strong performance on both forward and inverse tasks, AutomataGPT establishes a scalable, domain‐agnostic framework for interpretable modeling, paving the way for future ...
Jaime A. Berkovich   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Some New Insights into Currency Boards: Evidence from Bulgaria [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
The presence of a Currency Board (CB) monetary system in Bulgaria is a key factor in assessing monetary policy transmission, since a CB implies no monetary autonomy.
Minea, Alexandru, Rault, Christophe
core   +6 more sources

Osmanlı İmparatorluğunda XVII. ve XVIII. Yüzyıllar Boyunca Para Düzeni İle İlgili Belgeler

open access: yesBelgeler, 1988
Ayrı ayrı tarihlerde Ankara, Konya ve Bursa Şer'iyye Sicilleri üzerinde çalışırken denenen bu belgeler, XVII. ve XVIII. yüzyıllarda Osmanlı ülkelerinde para meselelerine dair olup Osmanlı toplumunun yaşayışını, bir cephesiyle de olsa, aksettirmeleri ...
Bekir Sıtkı Baykal
doaj  

Stable Diffusion Models Reveal a Persisting Human–AI Gap in Visual Creativity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study examines visual creativity in humans and generative AI using the TCIA framework. Human artists outperform AI overall, yet structured human guidance substantially improves AI outputs and evaluations. Findings reveal that alignment with human creativity depends critically on contextual framing, highlighting both the promise and current ...
Silvia Rondini   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Statistical mechanics of a time-homogeneous system of money and antimoney

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2014
Financial crises appear throughout human history. While there are many schools of thought on what the actual causes of such crises are, it has been suggested that the creation of credit money might be a source of financial instability. We discuss how the
Matthias Schmitt   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ethical and Frugal Approaches to Animal Experimentation in Bioelectronics and Neural Engineering—An Invertebrate Renaissance?

open access: yesAdvanced Electronic Materials, EarlyView.
Invertebrates are the classic neuroscience models and should make a comeback. Invertebrate organisms can be a more ethical and cost‐effective way to move bioelectronics research forward more rapidly. ABSTRACT The accelerating development of bioelectronic neural interfaces has brought increased attention to ethical considerations surrounding in vivo ...
Eric Daniel Głowacki
wiley   +1 more source

Depth‐of‐Discharge‐Dependent Chemical Evolution in Sulfurized Polyacrylonitrile Cathodes for Ether‐Based Room‐Temperature Sodium–Sulfur Batteries

open access: yesAdvanced Energy Materials, EarlyView.
Sulfurized polyacrylonitrile (SPAN) is investigated as a cathode for room‐temperature Na–S batteries in ether‐based electrolytes under controlled discharge depths. Depth‐of‐discharge‐dependent structural evolution reveals that deep discharge below 1.0 V destabilizes SPAN structure, alters polysulfide equilibria, and promotes sodium dendrite formation ...
Liwen Yang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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