Results 1 to 10 of about 134 (115)

Information Processing in the Brain as Optimal Entropy Transport: A Theoretical Approach [PDF]

open access: yesEntropy, 2020
We consider brain activity from an information theoretic perspective. We analyze the information processing in the brain, considering the optimality of Shannon entropy transport using the Monge–Kantorovich framework.
Carlos Islas   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Action functional as an early warning indicator in the space of probability measures via Schrödinger bridge. [PDF]

open access: yesQuant Biol
Abstract Critical transitions and tipping phenomena between two meta‐stable states in stochastic dynamical systems are a scientific issue. In this work, we expand the methodology of identifying the most probable transition pathway between two meta‐stable states with Onsager–Machlup action functional, to investigate the evolutionary transition dynamics ...
Zhang P, Gao T, Guo J, Duan J.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Three‐dimensional single‐shell dielectric lens design using complex coordinates and local axis‐displaced confocal quadrics

open access: yesIET Microwaves, Antennas & Propagation, 2023
This study proposes an analytical formulation in complex coordinates to synthesise three‐dimensional single‐shell dielectric lens surfaces. An exact formulation based on geometrical optics is developed, and the synthesis problem is modelled as a non ...
Aline Rocha deAssis   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Physics‐Driven Deep Neural Networks for Solving the Optimal Transport Problem Associated With the Monge–Ampère Equation

open access: yesCAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology
Monge–Ampère equations (MAEs) are fully nonlinear second‐order partial differential equations (PDEs), which are closely related to various fields including optimal transport (OT) theory, geometrical optics and affine geometry. Despite their significance,
Xinghua Pan, Zexin Feng, Kang Yang
doaj   +2 more sources

Computing Three-Dimensional Freeform Reflectors with a Scattering Surface [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2023
We present a novel approach to computing reflectors with a scattering surface in illumination optics. A scattering model governed by a Fredholm integral equation is derived.
Kronberg Vì C.E.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Asymptotic behavior of solutions to the Monge-Ampère equations with slow convergence rate at infinity

open access: yesAdvanced Nonlinear Studies, 2023
We consider the asymptotic behavior of solutions to the Monge-Ampère equations with slow convergence rate at infinity and fulfill previous results under faster convergence rate by Bao et al. [Monge-Ampère equation on exterior domains, Calc. Var PDE.
Liu Zixiao, Bao Jiguang
doaj   +1 more source

Design of optical surfaces conform the hyperbolic Monge-Ampère equation [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2022
We present a method for designing freeform optical surfaces for illumination optics. By the laws of reflection, refraction and conservation of energy, a fully nonlinear PDE, the Monge-Ampere equation, is derived for the optical surface.
Bertens M.W.M.C.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Freeform design of a two-reflector system to collimate and shape a point source distribution [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences, 2021
We present a method to design a freeform two-reflector system to collimate and shape a beam from a point source. An important generalization compared to previous research is that the output beam can be in an arbitrary direction.
van Roosmalen A.H.   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Refined second boundary behavior of the unique strictly convex solution to a singular Monge-Ampère equation

open access: yesAdvances in Nonlinear Analysis, 2021
In this paper, we establish the second boundary behavior of the unique strictly convex solution to a singular Dirichlet problem for the Monge-Ampère ...
Wan Haitao, Shi Yongxiu, Liu Wei
doaj   +1 more source

An adaptive least-squares algorithm for the elliptic Monge–Ampère equation

open access: yesComptes Rendus. Mécanique, 2023
We address the numerical solution of the Dirichlet problem for the two-dimensional elliptic Monge–Ampère equation using a least-squares/relaxation approach.
Caboussat, Alexandre   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Home - About - Disclaimer - Privacy