Results 11 to 20 of about 533,869 (236)

The Case for Science Diplomacy in Mongol Eurasia

open access: yesJournal of Eurasian Studies, 2023
This paper considers the concept of science diplomacy in the context of Eurasian history with a particular focus on the period of the Mongol Empire in the 13 th century. The Mongol Empire held sway over much of Eurasia and thus participated in diplomatic
Prajakti Kalra
doaj   +2 more sources

The Objects of Loyalty in the Early Mongol Empire (Twelfth and Thirteenth Centuries) [PDF]

open access: yesIran, 2021
The world empire created by the Mongols in the thirteenth century was based upon a system of loyalties to different figures, families and institutions. This article explains some of the key “objects of loyalty” at the heart of the Mongol Empire and at a ...
T. Jones
semanticscholar   +2 more sources

Emissaries of the Pope in the Mongol Empire

open access: yesRussian Foundation for Basic Research Journal. Humanities and social sciences, 2021
The letter by the emissary of Pope Innocent IV in the Mongol Empire, Franciscan votary, John of Plano Carpini, Ystoria Mongalorum — “History of the Mongols” is one of the most renowned written records of the European writing of the 13th century. The letter is a report of the mission between 1245 and 1247, when John of Plano Carpini et al visited Batu ...
Anton Gorskiy, Vadim Trepavlov
openaire   +2 more sources

In the Shadow of the Mongol Empire [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
During the thirteenth century, the Mongols created the greatest empire in human history. Genghis Khan and his successors brought death and destruction to Eurasia. They obliterated infrastructure, devastated cities, and exterminated peoples.
openaire   +2 more sources

Climatic and Environmental Limiting Factors in the Mongol Empire’s Westward Expansion: Exploring Causes for the Mongol Withdrawal from Hungary in 1242

open access: yesSocio-Environmental Dynamics along the Historical Silk Road, 2019
From its formation in the early years of the thirteenth century, the Mongol Empire expanded rapidly along the steppe belt and trade routes comprising the Silk Road, forming partnerships with merchants and encouraging commerce, while also subjugating the ...
Stephen Pow
exaly   +2 more sources

The “Bon Sauvage” and the Man of the Millennium: A Historiography of Western Studies on the Mongol Empire [PDF]

open access: yesتاریخ نگری و تاریخ نگاری, 2022
The establishment of the Mongol Empire, the largest contiguous empire in history, had a profound impact on the conquered regions and marked the end of a historical era for many of them.
Arash Yousefi   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pluvials, droughts, the Mongol Empire, and modern Mongolia. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2014
Although many studies have associated the demise of complex societies with deteriorating climate, few have investigated the connection between an ameliorating environment, surplus resources, energy, and the rise of empires. The 13th-century Mongol Empire
Pederson N   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Chinese Sources on Early Mongol History

open access: yesŞarkiyat Mecmuası, 2022
The Mongol Empire has an exceptional place in history as a nomadic empire in terms of not only in terms of territorial expansion but also the administrative, military, cultural, and commercial innovations it brought about.
Kubilay Atik
doaj   +1 more source

Mobility, Empire and Cross-Cultural Contacts in Mongol Eurasia (MONGOL)

open access: yesMedieval Worlds, 2018
This essay reviews the ERC-funded project Mobility, Empire and Cross-Cultural Contacts in Mongol Eurasia conducted at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem (1/2013-12/2017).
Michal Biran
doaj   +3 more sources

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