Results 111 to 120 of about 36,008 (205)

Effect of Functional Electrical Stimulation Combined With Physical Exercise on Electron Transport Chain Activity in Peripheral Blood Cells of Stroke Patients

open access: yesArtificial Organs, EarlyView.
Stroke induces mitochondrial dysfunction and motor disorders. FES combined with physical exercises can help restore mitochondrial function by regulating the formation of reactive oxygen species and, consequently, contributing to functional recovery. ABSTRACT Background Stroke is commonly accompanied by motor disorders secondary to the initial injury ...
A. Larrea   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improved approaches to genotyping MAOA-uVNTR polymorphisms with novel allele discovery

open access: yesScientific Reports
A functional polymorphic 30 bp tandem repeat in the upstream regulatory region of the MAOA gene (MAOA-uVNTR) is extensively studied in relation to behavioral and neurobiological traits.
Areerat Hnoonual   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

MPTP-induced degeneration: interference with glutamatergic toxicity [PDF]

open access: yes, 1994
Parkinson's disease (PD) is characterised by the progressive degeneration of nigrostriatal dopamine (DA) neurons resulting in the major symptoms of akinesia and rigidity.
Lange, Klaus W.   +3 more
core  

Development of novel fluorine-18 labeled PET radioligands for monoamine oxidase B (MAO-B) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Monoamine oxidases (MAO-A and MAO-B) are important enzymes regulating the levels of monoaminergic neurotransmitters. Selectiv e and irreversible MAO-B inhibitors such as L -deprenyl and rasagiline are clinically used for the t reatment of ...
Nag, Sangram
core   +2 more sources

Preclinical models for evaluating psychedelics in the treatment of major depressive disorder

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Psychedelic drugs have seen a resurgence in interest as a next generation of psychiatric medicines with potential as rapid‐acting antidepressants (RAADs). Despite promising early clinical trials, the mechanisms which underlie the effects of psychedelics are poorly understood.
Laith Alexander   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serotonin uptake via plasma membrane monoamine transporter during myocardial ischemia‐reperfusion in the rat heart in vivo

open access: yesPhysiological Reports, 2019
Serotonin (5‐HT) accumulates in the heart during myocardial ischemia and induces deleterious effects on the cardiomyocytes through receptor‐dependent and monoamine oxidase‐dependent pathways.
Takashi Sonobe   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Identification of Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms in Porcine MAOA Gene Associated with Aggressive Behavior of Weaned Pigs after Group Mixing

open access: yesAnimals, 2019
Understanding the genetic background underlying the expression of behavioral traits has the potential to fasten the genetic progress for reduced aggressive behavior of pigs.
Ruonan Chen   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

COMT and MAO-A Polymorphisms and Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder: A Family-Based Association Study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
ObjectiveObsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a common and debilitating psychiatric illness. Although a genetic component contributes to its etiology, no single gene or mechanism has been identified to the OCD susceptibility.
Arnold, Paul   +17 more
core   +5 more sources

Psychedelics, entactogens and psychoplastogens for depression and related disorders

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Currently, the most actively investigated rapidly acting antidepressants, anxiolytics and/or anti PTSD agents, include psychedelics e.g. psilocybin, LSD, N,N‐dimethyltryptamine, ayahuasca; non‐hallucinogenic entactogens, e.g. MDMA; psychoplastogens which rapidly promote neuroplasticity, e.g.
Daniel Hoyer
wiley   +1 more source

Is there a role for cannabidiol in obesity, metabolic syndrome and binge eating?

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Cannabidiol (CBD) is one of the most abundant phytocannabinoids isolated from the Cannabis sativa plant. CBD is a lipophilic, non‐intoxicating substance that differently from Δ9‐tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ9‐THC) does not present the typical profile of a drug of abuse.
Luca Botticelli   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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