Results 161 to 170 of about 90,200,325 (293)

Serum Chitotriosidase Links to Activated Glia at Chronic Active Lesion Rims in Multiple Sclerosis Brain

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective The objective of this study was to explore the association between 18 kDa translocator protein (TSPO)‐positron emission tomography (PET)–measurable glial activation and serum chitotriosidase (CHIT1) in people with multiple sclerosis (pwMS), and its expression in postmortem MS brain tissue.
Venla Ahola   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cerebrospinal Fluid Cytokine Expression and Relationships With Neurological Measures in Virologically Controlled People With HIV

open access: yesAnnals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Quantify cytokines in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of virologically suppressed people with HIV (PWH) and people without HIV (PWoH) and correlate these with neuroimaging, neuropsychometric (NP), and neurodegenerative measurements. Methods CSF samples were collected from virologically suppressed PWH and demographically matched PWoH under a natural
Jack Peterson   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biomimetic Nanomedicine for Aging‐Impaired Bone Regeneration: From Microenvironmental Dysfunction to Precision Therapeutics

open access: yesAdvanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
Aging disrupts the cellular, immune, vascular, and neural processes required for bone regeneration. This review connects these pathological barriers with biomimetic nanomedicine design, highlighting strategies for cellular rejuvenation, immune modulation, vascular regeneration, and neuro–bone coupling.
Zeyu Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Analysis of Poly(Ethylene Glycol) (PEG) and Poly(2‐Ethyl‐2‐Oxazoline) (PEtOx) for Organic Solvent‐Free Lipid Nanoparticle Formulations

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie International Edition, EarlyView.
Organic solvent‐free lipid nanoparticles featuring PEtOx‐based stealth lipids enable efficient mRNA and CRISPR‐Cas9 delivery while exhibiting markedly improved biocompatibility compared with PEG‐based analogues. Their successful ex vivo and in vivo performance, combined with data‐driven formulation optimization, establishes a versatile platform that ...
Michael Streiber   +21 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multivariate Analysis of Hematological Stress Biomarkers and Welfare Domains in Organic and Intensive Pig Farming in Italy: A Pilot Study

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Intensive or organic farming systems may expose pigs to management or environmental challenges. Our preliminary results concluded that organic farming might enhance adaptive immune function, showing that improvements in welfare can translate into measurable immunological benefits, based on the correlation between welfare assessment and physiological ...
Dorotea Ippolito   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Analysis of Salmonella typhimurium‐Induced Transcriptomic Changes in the Spleen of Beijing‐You Chickens and Guang Ming Broilers

open access: yesAnimal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
This study analyzed the spleen transcriptomes of different chicken breeds, identified key differentially expressed genes (EGR1, FOS, and DUSP1) that regulate resistance to Salmonella infection, and elucidated the underlying regulatory mechanisms, thereby providing new targets for disease‐resistant breeding in poultry.
Zixuan Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative Transcriptional Profiling of Key Macrophage and Fibroblast Subpopulations in Rheumatoid Arthritis–Associated Lung Disease

open access: yesArthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) often involves extra‐articular complications, including interstitial lung disease (ILD) and/or pulmonary nodules. Transcriptomic profiling of lung tissue provides the opportunity to directly assess cell‐specific gene expression and corresponding pathway activation in different types of rheumatoid lung disease ...
Tracy Tabib   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prognostic value of the lymphocyte-to-monocyte ratio in predicting axillary lymph node metastasis in breast cancer

open access: yes
Aim: Axillary lymph node metastasis is one of the most important parameters in determining the prognosis and therapeutic approach in patients with malignant breast disease.
Ondes, Bahadir, Gokdere, Osman Gokhan
core   +1 more source

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