Results 21 to 30 of about 500 (110)

Spatial Patterns and Drivers of Angiosperm Sexual Systems in China Differ Between Woody and Herbaceous Species [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2020
Plant sexual systems play an important role in the evolution of angiosperm diversity. However, large-scale patterns in the frequencies of sexual systems (i.e. dioecy, monoecy, and hermaphroditism) and their drivers for species with different growth forms
Yunyun Wang   +9 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Monoicy, dioicy, and genetic structure in three species of Sheathia (Batrachospermales, Rhodophyta). [PDF]

open access: yesJ Phycol
Abstract Sexual systems (i.e., separate vs. combined sexes) vary widely among eukaryotes and influence the evolution of reproductive systems, which shape genetic structure and evolutionary trajectories. In diploid‐dominant angiosperms, combined (i.e., hermaphroditism) and separate sexes are expected to correlate with selfing and outcrossing ...
Shainker-Connelly SJ   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Separated Sexes, Shared Consequences: Disentangling Predictors of Genetic Diversity in Dioecious Angiosperms. [PDF]

open access: yesEcol Evol
This study evaluates the factors influencing intrapopulation genetic diversity in dioecious flowering plants by integrating genetic and ecological data from studies published up to 2025. We show that pollination mode, endemism, and conservation status significantly shape genetic diversity patterns, with endemic and threatened species exhibiting the ...
Teixeira TM, Nazareno AG.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Network ontology transcript annotation identifies genetic signals underlying sex determination [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports
Cannabis sativa L. (marijuana, hemp, cannabis) is an angiosperm species currently evolving sex chromosomes. Genetic mechanisms, primarily an XY chromosome system, dictate cannabis sex expression in dioecious populations.
Leonardo R. Orozco   +13 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Variable resource allocation pattern, biased sex-ratio, and extent of sexual dimorphism in subdioecious Hippophae rhamnoides. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE
Evolutionary maintenance of dioecy is a complex phenomenon and varies by species and underlying pathways. Also, different sexes may exhibit variable resource allocation (RA) patterns among the vegetative and reproductive functions.
Manisha Jhajhariya   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The Dynamics of Flower Development in Castanea sativa Mill.

open access: yesPlants, 2021
The sweet chestnut tree (Castanea sativa Mill.) is one of the most significant Mediterranean tree species, being an important natural resource for the wood and fruit industries.
Ana Teresa Alhinho   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Yam (Dioscorea rotundata Poir.) Displays Prezygotic and Postzygotic Barriers to Prevent Autogamy in Monoecious Cultivars

open access: yesAgronomy, 2022
Cultivated yam (D. rotundata) is a staple tuber crop in West Africa whose sexual reproduction control remains largely unknown despite its importance for plant breeding programs. In this paper, we compared self-pollination, intracultivar cross-pollination
Narcisse Denadi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Diversity and Dynamics of Sex Determination in Dioecious Plants

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2021
The diversity of inflorescences among flowering plants is captivating. Such charm is not only due to the variety of sizes, shapes, colors, and flowers displayed, but also to the range of reproductive systems. For instance, hermaphrodites occur abundantly
Ana Paula Leite Montalvão   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Ethylene Biosynthesis Gene CpACO1A: A New Player in the Regulation of Sex Determination and Female Flower Development in Cucurbita pepo

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2022
A methanesulfonate-generated mutant has been identified in Cucurbita pepo that alters sex determination. The mutation converts female into hermaphrodite flowers and disrupts the growth rate and maturation of petals and carpels, delaying female flower ...
Gustavo Cebrián   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reproductive biology of two Lagenaria (Curcubitaceae) species

open access: yesBotanica, 2022
The genus Lagenaria (Cucurbitaceae) members are underutilised, neglected and on the verge of being threatened to extinction. An investigation of their reproductive biology will serve as the basis for effective strategic planning towards their ...
Babatunde Olanrewaju Okunlola   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

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