Results 281 to 290 of about 302,192 (337)

Mechanical Interactions Impact the Functions of Immune Cells and Their Application in Immunoengineering

open access: yesAdvanced Therapeutics, EarlyView.
This review covers the mechanical forces experienced by immune cells through cell–cell and cell–extracellular matrix interactions and how these forces influence their receptors and functions. These relationships between forces and cellular functions can be exploited using engineering techniques to modify the physical properties of materials for novel ...
Yu‐Chang Chen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Giant increase of diffusion by small rise of friction. [PDF]

open access: yesSci Rep
Marchenko IG   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Continuum Percolation in Anisotropic Rectangles: The Role of Excluded Area and Average Connectivity at the Threshold

open access: yesAdvanced Theory and Simulations, EarlyView.
This work presents a combined analytical–computational approach to quantify the influence of aspect ratio and anisotropic orientation on the percolation behavior of penetrable rectangles. The proposed model reliably predicts the geometric percolation threshold and electrical conductivity of 2D networks, with power‐law fits showing strong agreement with
Danvendra Singh   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Leveraging Transfer Learning to Overcome Data Limitations in Czochralski Crystal Growth

open access: yesAdvanced Theory and Simulations, EarlyView.
A data‐driven framework combining Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) simulations and machine learning is proposed to model and optimize Czochralski crystal growth. Using different transfer learning strategies (Warm Start, Merged Training, and Hyperparameter Transfer) the study demonstrates improved predictions for Ge and GaAs growth from Si‐trained ...
Milena Petkovic   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Development and Validation of Machine Learning‐Based Marker for Early Detection and Prognosis Stratification of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study constructs a stacked multimodal machine learning model for nonalcoholic fattly liver disease (NAFLD) by integrating genetic and clinical features, and synthesize an in‐silico quantitative marker (ISNLD) that enables personalized risk stratification for intrahepatic and extrahepatic outcomes of high‐risk individuals of NAFLD.
Lushan Xiao   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interference Pattern Caused by Bilateral Bone Conduction Stimulation Impairs Sound Localization

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work explores how crosstalk‐induced wave interference affects bone conduction (BC) sound localization. Using a theoretical model, cadaveric vibrometry, and psychoacoustic tests, atypical BC lateralization patterns are revealed that contradict air conduction (AC) principles.
Liu‐Jie Ren   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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