Results 91 to 100 of about 2,021,229 (325)

Nash Equilibrium and Welfare Optimality

open access: yes, 1999
If A is a set of social alternatives, a social choice rule (SCR) assigns a subset of A to each potential profile of individuals' preferences over A, where the subset is interpreted as the set of "welfare optima." A game form (or "mechanism") implements ...
E. Maskin
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Supercompliant Lattice Boosts n‐type AgSbTe2 Thermoelectrics

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The supercompliant lattice design enables the first realization of n‐type electrical transport in AgSbTe2 by overcoming intrinsic electron‐killer defects and exceeding the doping limits imposed by the conventional Hume–Rothery rule. Accordingly, the best performance n‐type Ag0.8Na0.3Sb0.6Bi0.4Te2 sample achieves a low κ of 0.27 W·m−1·K−1 that ...
Ruoyan Li   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing CoFe Catalysts with V2CTX MXene‐Derived Materials for Anion Exchange Membrane Electrolyzers

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
MXene dervied CoFe composites show increased initial Oxygen Evolution Reaction (OER) activity compared to the pure CoFe and MXene in an Anion Exchange Membrane device. Vanadium vacancies in the MXene plays a role in increased OER activity and hinders Fe leaching in the AEM device over using the pure V2C MXene as a support material for the CoFe ...
Can Kaplan   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microplate Active Migration Emerging From Light‐Induced Phase Transitions in a Nematic Liquid Crystal

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
A quasi‐2D, light‐absorbing platelet embedded in a thermotropic nematic liquid crystal is activated with light irradiation. Depending on the light intensity, the platelet induces a localized nematic‐isotropic phase transition that triggers the motion. Using different confinements, the platelet can glide in a 2D regime or tilt and glide in a 3D regime ...
Antonio Tavera‐Vázquez   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Reinforcement Learning Approach for Graph Rule Learning

open access: yesBig Data Mining and Analytics
We study the problem of learning rules for graphs. Traditional methods often suffer from large search spaces due to the enumeration of all candidate rules. Although some recent neural logic methods are more efficient in learning rules, they are generally
Zhenzhen Mai   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Monotonic computation rules for nonassociative calculus

open access: yes, 2020
In this paper we revisit the so-called computation rules for calculus using a single nonassociative binary operation over possibly infinite sequences of integers. In this paper we focus on the symmetric maximum that is an extension of the usual maximum ∨ so that 0 is the neutral element, and −x is the symmetric (or inverse) of x, i.e., x (−x) = 0 ...
Couceiro, Miguel, Grabisch, Michel
openaire   +1 more source

Transforming Cellulose Into Functional Three‐Dimensional Structures

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Cellulose is promising for replacing synthetic polymers due to its excellent mechanical properties and low cost. This review highlights the recent advancements in transforming cellulose into functional 3D structures, including liquid gels and porous materials.
Xia Sun   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Flexible Optical Fiber Stress/Temperature Dual‐Mode Sensing Based on CaZnOS:Nd,Er

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Temperature and stress sensing based on flexible optical fibers may be the key to future artificial intelligence's perception of the world, here an optical fiber sensor capable of realizing such dual mode sensing is preliminary confirmed based on CaZnOS:Nd3+,Er3+.
Pan Zheng   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Conformally Perforated Shellular Metamaterials with Tunable Thermomechanical and Acoustic Properties

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study introduces Conformally Perforated Shellular Metamaterials (CPSMs), which overcome TPMS design limitations by mapping 2D cellular layouts onto 3D surfaces. CPSMs exhibit enhanced elastic stiffness, thermal conductivity, and acoustic performance compared to intact P‐type shellulars, demonstrating their potential as multifunctional ...
Benyamin Shahryari   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

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