Results 121 to 130 of about 875,403 (291)

Bioinspired Adaptive Sensors: A Review on Current Developments in Theory and Application

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review comprehensively summarizes the recent progress in the design and fabrication of sensory‐adaptation‐inspired devices and highlights their valuable applications in electronic skin, wearable electronics, and machine vision. The existing challenges and future directions are addressed in aspects such as device performance optimization ...
Guodong Gong   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Consistency and monotonicity in sequencing problems

open access: yes
Sequencing problems, Consistency, Monotonicity, Minimal transfer rule, Maximal transfer rule, Axiomatic approach, D63, D71,
Youngsub Chun
core   +1 more source

Self‐Assembled Monolayers in p–i–n Perovskite Solar Cells: Molecular Design, Interfacial Engineering, and Machine Learning–Accelerated Material Discovery

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights the role of self‐assembled monolayers (SAMs) in perovskite solar cells, covering molecular engineering, multifunctional interface regulation, machine learning (ML) accelerated discovery, advanced device architectures, and pathways toward scalable fabrication and commercialization for high‐efficiency and stable single‐junction and
Asmat Ullah, Ying Luo, Stefaan De Wolf
wiley   +1 more source

Size-Selective Threshold Harvesting Under Nonlocal Crowding and Exogenous Recruitment

open access: yesInternational Journal of Differential Equations
We propose a nonlinear size-structured fishery model for externally recruited stocks under size-selective harvesting. The population density satisfies a McKendrick–von Foerster transport equation in which growth and natural mortality depend on a nonlocal
Jiguang Yu, Louis Shuo Wang, Ye Liang
doaj   +1 more source

Correlated Charge Transport in an Organic Coulomb Glass

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Advances in the development of organic field‐effect transistors (OFETs), electrically gated organic semiconductors (EGOFETs), and organic electrochemical transistors (OECTs) allow for the operation of these devices at very high charge‐carrier densities, where Coulomb interactions between carriers can be expected to become significant.
Magdalena Sophie Dörfler   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regime-Adaptive Conformal Calibration of Entropic Soft-Min Relaxations for Heterogeneous Optimization Problems

open access: yesMathematics
Entropic soft-min relaxations are widely used to obtain smooth approximations of minimum operators in optimization, machine learning, and control. The accuracy of this approximation is governed by an inverse temperature (or sharpness) parameter that ...
J. Ernesto Solanes   +1 more
doaj   +1 more source

When Poor Exciton Dissociation Limits Photocurrents in Organic Solar Cells: Why Low Offset Non‐Fullerene Acceptor Blends Can't Be Efficient

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
The energetic offset between the donor and the acceptor components in organic photoactive layers is central to the tradeoff between photovoltage and photocurrent losses. This Perspective covers the most important issues surrounding this topic in non‐fullerene acceptor blends, from the difficulty of accurately determining state energies and driving ...
Dieter Neher, Manasi Pranav
wiley   +1 more source

Monotonicity and Implementability

open access: yes, 2010
Consider an environment with a finite number of alternatives, and agents with private values and quasilinear utility functions. A domain of valuation functions for an agent is a monotonicity domain if every finite-valued monotone randomized allocation ...
Ashlagi, Itai   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Rethinking Charge Transport and Recombination in Donor‐Diluted Organic Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Organic solar cells with 1–45% PM6 content in Y12 were studied to link structure and charge dynamics to performance. The conductivity follows a 3D percolation model without a sharp threshold. Donor dilution preserves the photogeneration yield, but limits the fill factor due to transport resistance losses.
Chen Wang   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential Sedimentation and Cryo‐TEM Mapping Resolve Structural Heterogeneity in Conjugated Polymer Nanowires for Programmable Stretchable Electronics

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Density‐driven differential sedimentation fractionates solution‐assembled P3HT nanowires into crystalline and disordered constituents. High‐resolution cryo‐TEM directly visualizes the molecular chain packing within individual nanowires in real space, and recombining the fractions programs the mobility–stretchability trade‐off without chemical ...
Junyeon Yoon, Jun Ho Hwang, Eunji Lee
wiley   +1 more source

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