Results 141 to 150 of about 223,388 (265)
Non‐Hermitian Stealthy Hyperuniformity
A framework for non‐Hermitian extensions of hyperuniformity and stealthiness is proposed, generalizing PT‐symmetric gain‐loss crystals to correlated disorder in the weak‐scattering limit. By engineering real‐imaginary correlations of the material potential, this framework enables directional scattering phases inaccessible in Hermitian materials ...
Gitae Lee +8 more
wiley +1 more source
Investigating the Sensitivity of the Diffusion MRI Signal to Magnetization Transfer and Permeability via Monte-Carlo Simulations. [PDF]
Zheng Z +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Chemical short‐range order (CSRO) plays a central role in governing the behavior of multi‐principal element alloys. This perspective critically assesses computational and experimental approaches for quantifying, characterizing, and validating CSRO, emphasizing modeling–experiment cross‐validation pathways that enable more reliable interpretation of ...
Mohsen Asle Zaeem, Peter K. Liaw
wiley +1 more source
Ising machines are emerging as specialized hardware solvers for computationally hard optimization problems. This review examines five major platforms—digital CMOS, analog CMOS, emerging devices, coherent optics, and quantum systems—highlighting physics‐rooted advantages and shared bottlenecks in scalability and connectivity.
Hyunjun Lee, Joon Pyo Kim, Sanghyeon Kim
wiley +1 more source
A Monte Carlo simulation study of sample size requirements for the Graded Response Model. [PDF]
Ikeda T.
europepmc +1 more source
ABSTRACT Machine learning and Artificial Intelligence (AI) tasks have stretched traditional hardware to its limits. In‐hardware computation is a novel approach that aims to run complex operations, such as matrix–vector multiplication, directly at the device level for increased efficiency.
Juan P. Martinez +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Data-driven prediction of micro-piled raft load-settlement using machine learning and Monte Carlo simulation. [PDF]
El Gendy M.
europepmc +1 more source
On the Role of Preprocessing and Memristor Dynamics in Reservoir Computing for Image Classification
ABSTRACT Reservoir computing (RC) is an emerging recurrent neural network architecture that has attracted growing attention for its low training cost and modest hardware requirements. Memristor‐based circuits are particularly promising for RC, as their intrinsic dynamics can reduce network size and parameter overhead in tasks such as time‐series ...
Rishona Daniels +4 more
wiley +1 more source
<i>Vitess 3.8</i>: a modernized framework for Monte Carlo neutron tracing simulations. [PDF]
Robledo JI +5 more
europepmc +1 more source
From Flexible to Conformable Pressure Sensors: Mechanisms, Materials, and Biomedical Applications
This review highlights recent progress, challenges and future opportunities in pressure sensing for advanced biomedical applications. We summarize key transduction mechanisms and emerging material strategies, discuss representative wearable and implantable applications for continuous physiological monitoring and provide a focused perspective on barrier
Rishabh B. Mishra +2 more
wiley +1 more source

