Results 71 to 80 of about 846,838 (328)

Boosted Decision Trees as an Alternative to Artificial Neural Networks for Particle Identification

, 2004
The efficacy of particle identification is compared using artificial neutral networks and boosted decision trees. The comparison is performed in the context of the MiniBooNE, an experiment at Fermilab searching for neutrino oscillations. Based on studies
Aguilar, Breiman, Byron P. Roe, Freund, Freund, Friedman, Friedman, Gordon McGregor, Hai-Jun Yang, Ion Stancu, Ji Zhu, Yong Liu   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Smarter Sensors Through Machine Learning: Historical Insights and Emerging Trends across Sensor Technologies

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights how machine learning (ML) algorithms are employed to enhance sensor performance, focusing on gas and physical sensors such as haptic and strain devices. By addressing current bottlenecks and enabling simultaneous improvement of multiple metrics, these approaches pave the way toward next‐generation, real‐world sensor applications.
Kichul Lee, Osman Gul, Yeongjae Kwon, Jaeseok Jeong, Seokjoo Cho, Jihyeon Ahn, Jehee Yu, Cheolmin Kim, Donho Lee, Hyeonseok Han, Byeongju Lee, Jungrak Choi, Ji‐Hwan Ha, Yongrok Jeong, Kyungnam Kang, Ali Javey, Junseong Ahn, Inkyu Park   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Robust Two-Stage Least Squares: Some Monte Carlo Experiments [PDF]

SSRN Electronic Journal, 2008
The Two-Stage Least Squares (2-SLS) is a well known econometric technique used to estimate the parameters of a multi-equation (or simultaneous equations) econometric model when errors across the equations are not correlated and the equation(s) concerned is (are) over-identified or exactly identified. However, in presence of outliers in the data matrix,
openaire   +2 more sources

The Effect of Amino Acids on the Formation of Amorphous Calcium Carbonate Nanoparticles

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Biomineral formation often proceeds via the assembly of amorphous calcium carbonate (ACC) nanoparticles with narrow size distributions. Using in situ SAXS coupled to a stopped‐flow device, we follow synthetic ACC formation with a 10 ms time resolution and show that amino acids narrow the size distribution at low supersaturation, highlighting their key ...
Lucas Kuhrts, Hadar Shaked, Johanna Sklar, Almog Sulam, Iryna Polishchuk, Elena Prudnikov, Gouranga Manna, Michael Sztucki, Sylvain Prevost, Alexander Katsman, Boaz Pokroy   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Demonstration of the event identification capabilities of the NEXT-White detector

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2019
In experiments searching for neutrinoless double-beta decay, the possibility of identifying the two emitted electrons is a powerful tool in rejecting background events and therefore improving the overall sensitivity of the experiment.
The NEXT collaboration, P. Ferrario, J. M. Benlloch-Rodríguez, G. Díaz López, J. A. Hernando Morata, M. Kekic, J. Renner, A. Usón, J. J. Gómez-Cadenas, C. Adams, V. Álvarez, L. Arazi, I. J. Arnquist, C. D. R Azevedo, K. Bailey, F. Ballester, F. I. G. M. Borges, N. Byrnes, S. Cárcel, J. V. Carrión, S. Cebrían, E. Church, C. A. N. Conde, T. Contreras, J. Díaz, M. Diesburg, J. Escada, R. Esteve, R. Felkai, A. F. M. Fernandes, L. M. P. Fernandes, A. L. Ferreira, E. D. C. Freitas, J. Generowicz, S. Ghosh, A. Goldschmidt, D. González-Díaz, R. Guenette, R. M. Gutíerrez, J. Haefner, K. Hafidi, J. Hauptman, C. A. O. Henriques, P. Herrero, V. Herrero, Y. Ifergan, S. Johnston, B. J. P. Jones, L. Labarga, A. Laing, P. Lebrun, N. López-March, M. Losada, R. D. P. Mano, J. Martín-Albo, A. Martínez, G. Martínez-Lema, A. D. McDonald, F. Monrabal, C. M. B. Monteiro, F. J. Mora, J. Muñoz Vidal, P. Novella, D. R. Nygren, B. Palmeiro, A. Para, J. Pérez, F. Psihas, M. Querol, J. Repond, S. Riordan, L. Ripoll, Y. Rodríguez García, J. Rodríguez, L. Rogers, B. Romeo, C. Romo-Luque, F. P. Santos, J. M. F. dos Santos, A. Simón, C. Sofka, M. Sorel, T. Stiegler, J. F. Toledo, J. Torrent, J. F. C. A. Veloso, R. Webb, R. Weiss-Babai, J. T. White, K. Woodruff, N. Yahlali   +90 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Guide to Monte Carlo Simulations in Statistical Physics

, 2000
Dealing with all aspects of Monte Carlo simulation of complex physical systems encountered in condensed matter physics and statistical mechanics, this book provides an introduction to computer simulations in physics.
David P Landau, Kurt Binder
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Electron–Matter Interactions During Electron Beam Nanopatterning

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This article reviews the electron–matter interactions important to nanopatterning with electron beam lithography (EBL). Electron–matter interactions, including secondary electron generation routes, polymer radiolysis, and electron beam induced charging, are discussed.
Camila Faccini de Lima, Prathiba Thamizhavel, Taylor J. Woehl   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sensitivity of a control rod worth estimate to neutron detector position by time-dependent Monte Carlo simulations of the rod drop experiment

Nuclear Engineering and Technology
The control rod worth sensitivity to the neutron detector position in the rod drop experiment is studied by the time-dependent Monte Carlo (TDMC) neutron transport calculations for AGN-201K educational reactor and the Kyoto University Critical Assembly ...
Jong Min Park, Cheol Ho Pyeon, Hyung Jin Shim   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Towards muon-electron scattering at NNLO

Journal of High Energy Physics, 2020
The recently proposed MUonE experiment at CERN aims at providing a novel determination of the leading order hadronic contribution to the muon anomalous magnetic moment through the study of elastic muon-electron scattering at relatively small momentum ...
Carlo M. Carloni Calame, Mauro Chiesa, Syed Mehedi Hasan, Guido Montagna, Oreste Nicrosini, Fulvio Piccinini   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Update of the e^+e^-\to\pi^+\pi^- cross section measured by SND detector in the energy region 400<\sqrt{s}<1000 MeV

, 2006
The corrected cross section of the e^+e^-\to\pi^+\pi^- process measured in the SND experiment at the VEPP-2M e^+e^- collider is presented. The update is necessary due to a flaw in the e^+e^-\to\pi^+\pi^- and e^+e^-\to\mu^+\mu^- Monte Carlo events ...
A. A. Korol, A. Aloisio, A. B. Arbuzov, A. B. Arbuzov, A. B. Arbuzov, A. D. Bukin, A. G. Bogdanchikov, A. N. Skrinsky, A. N. Skrinsky, A. V. Berdyugin, A. V. Bozhenok, A. V. Vasiljev, D. A. Bukin, E. Braaten, E. V. Pakhtusova, H. N. Brown, K. Ackerstaff, K. I. Beloborodov, M. Davier, M. N. Achasov, M. N. Achasov, M. N. Achasov, R. R. Akhmetshin, S. I. Serednyakov, S. Shael, S. V. Koshuba, T. V. Dimova, V. A. Sidorov, V. B. Golubev, V. P. Druzhinin, Yu. A. Tikhonov, Yu. M. Shatunov, Z. K. Silagadze   +32 more
core   +1 more source