Results 131 to 140 of about 12,571,794 (304)

A 3D‐Printed SFE‐Graded Alloy Mitigates Cryogenic Discontinuous Plastic Flow and Hydrogen Embrittlement

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A novel strategy features gradient composition and stacking fault energy‐tuned (CoCrMn)100‐2xFexNix fabricated via in situ alloying additive manufacturing. This design circumvents cryogenic discontinuous plastic flow and hydrogen embrittlement of metallic materials under quasi‐static loading and hydrogen‐rich environment relevant to lunar polar ...
Renhao Wu, Ao Geng, Peihao Geng, Hyojin Park, Eun Seong Kim, Sang‐Ho Oh, Stephan Schönecker, Xiaoqing Li, Tianlong Zhang, Shuhui Li, Byeong‐Joo Lee, Hyoung Seop Kim   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determination of the detection efficiency of in thiroid using Monte Carlo method

Nucleus, 2016
Monte Carlo Method was the base to estimate the detection efficiency of of the identiFINDER ultra detector in “thyroid” geometry. The suitability of the calibration methodology is discussed using a comparison of the results of the Direct Monte Carlo ...
Dayana Ramos Machado, Yoan Yera Simanca, Gladys Mercedes López Bejerano, Nancy Acosta Rodríguez   +3 more
doaj  

scGEN: Leveraging an Adaptive Weighting Strategy for Challenging Cell Clustering in Single‐Cell RNA‐seq

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
scGEN combines attribute–structure encoding, adaptive hard‐sample weighting, and regularized zero‐inflated negative binomial loss to resolve ambiguous single‐cell states. In the developing human pituitary, refined annotations reveal Pre.Gonado cells at 7 weeks and previously obscured developmental communication networks.
Fang Huang, Dayu Hu, Yaqi Dai, Aoyi Geng, Renxiang Guan, Hao Quan, Brett A. McGregor, Zhihan Wang, Nadeem Khan, Hongsheng Zhang, Jinghua Zhang, Mingyang Xia, Xiaoqiong Gu, Di Che, Junguk Hur, Xiaoyu Cui, Kai Guo   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Global Burden and Temporal Trends of Early‐Onset Tracheal, Bronchial, and Lung Cancer: An Analysis of GLOBOCAN 2022 and GBD 2023 Data

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study systematically assessed the global burden and temporal trends of EOTBL cancer in individuals aged 15–49 years. Smoking, ambient particulate matter pollution, and secondhand smoke remain dominant risk factors. Countries within the same Human Development Index (HDI) category exhibit distinct epidemiological trajectories, underscoring the need ...
Ye Tian, Weihao Zhang, Yao Lu, Bruce F. O'Hara, Jingjing Hu, Hanqi Feng, Jing Di, Lei Zhang, Xueying Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

When Mechanics Rewrites Chemistry: Divergent Pathways of Hardening and Softening in High Strength Al‐Alloys

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Mechanics reshapes chemistry: plastic flow actively governs two divergent, atomic‐scale mechanochemical pathways that tailor strain localization and ductility in high‐strength 7xxx Al alloys. Rather than relying on static structures, deformation dynamically reinforces the solution‐treated state via clustering, yet destabilizes the peak‐aged condition ...
Huan Zhao, Linze Li, Shaolou Wei, Jueyi Qi, Jiewen Xiao, Degang Xie, Xie Zhang, Gang Liu, Dierk Raabe, Jun Sun   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smart Bioinks for 4D Bioprinting: Requirements, Design, and Applications

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Smart bioinks empower 4D‐bioprinted constructs to dynamically adapt and remodel in response to stimuli, effectively biomimicking native tissues. Artificial Intelligence (AI) and Machine Learning (ML) play a guiding role in their rational design by optimizing relevant properties.
Shangsi Chen, Jiahui Lai, Qiongjiao Zeng, Liangbin Zhou, Boguang Yang, Bin Zhang, Min Wang, Jiajing Zhou, Kieran Lau, Khoon S. Lim, Zhong Alan Li, Rocky S. Tuan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigations of Water Transport in Shale Reservoir with Dual-Wettability by Using Monte Carlo Method. [PDF]

ACS Omega, 2023
Liang T, Fan W, Yu B, Yang C, Qu M.
europepmc   +1 more source

Adaptive Network Stabilization Despite Profound Structural Reorganization in Human Organotypic Cultures

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Adult human organotypic cortical slices undergo marked neuronal loss, laminar disruption, and glial activation, yet their network activity progressively stabilizes after a variable period. Electrophysiology, longitudinal calcium imaging, and quantitative histology show that structurally remodeled human circuits show adaptive capacity resulting in ...
Estilla Zsófia Tóth, Rebeka Stelcz, Réka Bod, Ábel Petik, Eszter Juhász, Kinga Tóth, Liza Szalai, Nour Essam, Fanni Somogyi, Beatrix Kovács, Amirmahdi Mojtahedzadeh, Attila György Bagó, Loránd Erőss, Péter Orbay, Johanna Petra Szabó, Dániel Fabó, Boglárka Hajnal, Bence Rácz, Daniel Hillier, István Ulbert, Lucia Wittner   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Monte Carlo Method for Calculating Lynden-Bell Equilibrium in Self-Gravitating Systems. [PDF]

Entropy (Basel), 2023
Teles TN, Farias CAF, Pakter R, Levin Y.
europepmc   +1 more source

Bio‐Memristor Based on Clinical Bile Samples: A Proof‐of‐Concept Pilot Study for Detection of Gallbladder Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In this work, we present a bile‐based memristor hardware framework that enables direct, label‐free identification of cholelithiasis and gallbladder cancer at the device level. The Ag/bile/FTO memristor features stable resistive switching and disease‐specific electrical responses, providing a conceptual foundation for circuits and an integrated ERCP ...
Junming Zhu, Yiyin Rong, Bai Sun, Ziwen Sun, Yifan Wang, Xiaobin Ren, Zelin Cao, Kaikai Gao, Jiawei Yu, Zhenkun Wang, Haoxuan Ma, Jichun Guo, Kai Cao, Mengrun Kang, Songling Wang, Fenggang Ren, Yi Lv, Qiang Lu   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source