Results 71 to 80 of about 708,503 (346)

Ice Lithography: Recent Progress Opens a New Frontier of Opportunities

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review focuses on recent advancements in ice lithography, including breakthroughs in compatible precursors and substrates, processes and applications, hardware, and digital methods. Moreover, it offers a roadmap to uncover innovation opportunities for ice lithography in fields such as biological, nanoengineering and microsystems, biophysics and ...
Bingdong Chang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase space sampling with Markov Chain Monte Carlo methods [PDF]

open access: yesEPJ Web of Conferences
The efficient exploration of the high-dimensional and multi-modal phase space of scattering events at high-energy particle colliders presents a severe computational challenge. We here discuss the application of Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) techniques,
La Cagnina Salvatore   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Realization of Multidirectional, Free‐Standing 3D Plasmonic Nanostructures via 3D Nanoprinting: A Case Study of Fractal Antennas

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Free‐standing plasmonic gold‐based fractal antennas are fabricated by 3D nanoprinting, employing focused electron beam induced deposition and an optimized purification method to remove carbon while conserving structural fidelity. Simulation and experiment show broadband plasmonic activity, including customizable polarizability, thereby paving the way ...
Verena Reisecker   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrative Approaches for DNA Sequence‐Controlled Functional Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
DNA is emerging as a programmable building block for functional materials with applications in biomimicry, biochemical, and mechanical information processing. The integration of simulations, experiments, and machine learning is explored as a means to bridge DNA sequences with macroscopic material properties, highlighting current advances and providing ...
Aaron Gadzekpo   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Application of Monte Carlo simulation methods in risk management

open access: yesJournal of Business Economics and Management, 2007
The paper deals with Monte Carlo simulation method and its application in Risk Management. The author with the help of MATLAB 7.0 introduces new modification of Monte Carlo algorithm aimed at fast and effective calculation of financial organization's ...
Alexander Suhobokov
doaj   +1 more source

Smarter Sensors Through Machine Learning: Historical Insights and Emerging Trends across Sensor Technologies

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This review highlights how machine learning (ML) algorithms are employed to enhance sensor performance, focusing on gas and physical sensors such as haptic and strain devices. By addressing current bottlenecks and enabling simultaneous improvement of multiple metrics, these approaches pave the way toward next‐generation, real‐world sensor applications.
Kichul Lee   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

The paradigm of complex probability and Monte Carlo methods

open access: yesSystems Science & Control Engineering, 2019
In 1933, Andrey Nikolaevich Kolmogorov established the system of five axioms that define the concept of mathematical probability. This system can be developed to include the set of imaginary numbers and this by adding a supplementary three original ...
Abdo Abou Jaoude
doaj   +1 more source

Multilevel Monte Carlo methods for ensemble variational data assimilation [PDF]

open access: yesNonlinear Processes in Geophysics
Ensemble variational data assimilation relies on ensembles of forecasts to estimate the background error covariance matrix B. The ensemble can be provided by an ensemble of data assimilations (EDA), which runs independent perturbed data assimilation and ...
M. Destouches   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Effect of Amino Acids on the Formation of Amorphous Calcium Carbonate Nanoparticles

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Biomineral formation often proceeds via the assembly of amorphous calcium carbonate (ACC) nanoparticles with narrow size distributions. Using in situ SAXS coupled to a stopped‐flow device, we follow synthetic ACC formation with a 10 ms time resolution and show that amino acids narrow the size distribution at low supersaturation, highlighting their key ...
Lucas Kuhrts   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monte Carlo Solutions for Blind Phase Noise Estimation

open access: yesEURASIP Journal on Wireless Communications and Networking, 2009
This paper investigates the use of Monte Carlo sampling methods for phase noise estimation on additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN) channels. The main contributions of the paper are (i) the development of a Monte Carlo framework for phase noise ...
Çırpan Hakan   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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