Results 51 to 60 of about 1,149,889 (365)

Replica Monte Carlo Simulation (Revisited)

open access: yes, 2004
In 1986, Swendsen and Wang proposed a replica Monte Carlo algorithm for spin glasses [Phys. Rev. Lett. 57 (1986) 2607]. Two important ingredients are present, (1) the use of a collection of systems (replicas) at different of temperatures, but with the ...
Swendsen, Robert H., Wang, Jian-Sheng
core   +2 more sources

Hybrid model of Monte Carlo simulation and diffusion theory for light reflectance by turbid media [PDF]

open access: yes, 1993
Light reflectance by semi-infinite turbid media is modeled by a hybrid of Monte Carlo simulation and diffusion theory, which combines the accuracy of Monte Carlo simulation near the source and the speed of diffusion theory distant from the source.
Jacques, Steven L., Wang, Lihong
core   +1 more source

Performance Analysis of Amplitude Comparison Monopulse Direction-of-Arrival Estimation

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2020
Amplitude-comparison monopulse radar in tracking radar uses the tracking scheme of a monopulse radar to estimate the angle components of a target. The performance of the amplitude comparison monopulse radar under measurement uncertainty is analysed ...
Do-Jin An, Joon-Ho Lee
doaj   +1 more source

Monte Carlo Modeling of Spin FETs Controlled by Spin-Orbit Interaction

open access: yes, 2003
A method for Monte Carlo simulation of 2D spin-polarized electron transport in III-V semiconductor heterojunction FETs is presented. In the simulation, the dynamics of the electrons in coordinate and momentum space is treated semiclassically. The density
Awschalom   +50 more
core   +1 more source

A large‐scale retrospective study in metastatic breast cancer patients using circulating tumour DNA and machine learning to predict treatment outcome and progression‐free survival

open access: yesMolecular Oncology, EarlyView.
There is an unmet need in metastatic breast cancer patients to monitor therapy response in real time. In this study, we show how a noninvasive and affordable strategy based on sequencing of plasma samples with longitudinal tracking of tumour fraction paired with a statistical model provides valuable information on treatment response in advance of the ...
Emma J. Beddowes   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

How Monte Carlo heuristics aid to identify the physical processes of drug release kinetics

open access: yesMethodsX, 2018
We implement a Monte Carlo heuristic algorithm to model drug release from a solid dosage form. We show that with Monte Carlo simulations it is possible to identify and explain the causes of the unsatisfactory predictive power of current drug release ...
Paola Lecca
doaj   +1 more source

Random walks near Rokhsar-Kivelson points

open access: yes, 2005
There is a class of quantum Hamiltonians known as Rokhsar-Kivelson(RK)-Hamiltonians for which static ground state properties can be obtained by evaluating thermal expectation values for classical models.
Fazekas P.   +14 more
core   +1 more source

A unified model for Duchenne muscular dystrophy gene involvement in cancer: context‐dependent tumour suppression and oncogenicity

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
We propose a context‐dependent model where the Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) gene acts as a tumour suppressor in aggressive tumours and as an oncogene in less aggressive ones. We propose this model as a unified framework to explain the opposing survival associations with DMD expression and to guide experimental exploration of the dual role of DMD ...
Lee Machado   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monte Carlo investigation of S-values for 111In radionuclide therapy

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Radiation Sciences, 2023
Novel therapeutic strategy in radionuclide therapy use cell-penetrating monoclonal antibodies to carry Auger-emitting radionuclides into the cells. Estimation of dose in normal and tumor cells are important to investigate the efficacy and toxicity of ...
Masoud Jabbari, S Pandesha
doaj   +1 more source

Monte Carlo simulation of recrystallization [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
A Monte Carlo computer simulation technique, in which a continuum system is modeled employing a discrete lattice, has been applied to the problem of recrystallization.
García García, Alfonso   +3 more
core   +1 more source

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