Results 121 to 130 of about 186,149 (308)

Solid Ethanol as a Renewable, Low‐Toxicity, Electron‐Beam Direct Write, and Biomedical Material

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
3D ice lithography (3DIL) enables the fabrication of intricate submicrometer objects using ethanol as a renewable starting material. This study combines process optimization, structural and material analysis, and biomedical applications, from cell culture scaffolds to the patterning of neurostimulation electrodes, demonstrating performance in both in ...
Bruno Perdigão, Bingdong Chang, Gwendoline A. E. Anand, Lechan Tao, Kayeon Kim, Anne Zebitz Eriksen, Malte Alexander Schönhoff, Guilherme Ferreira, Xiyuan Liu, Su Genelioglu, Joachim Lyngholm‐Kjærby, Neha Zahoor, Johan Ulrik Lind, Alice Bastos da Silva Fanta, Thomas Willum Hansen, Changsi Cai, Anpan Han   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Improvement of the performance and accuracy of PET Monte Carlo simulations

, 1999
The many applications of Monte Carlo modelling in PET arouse to increase the accuracy and computational speed of Monte Carlo codes. The accuracy of Monte Carlo simulations strongly depends on cross-section libraries used for photon transport calculations.
Of Pet Monte Carlo Simulations, Habib Zaidi, Claire Labbé, Christian Morel   +3 more
core  

Environmental Insights and Sustainability Opportunities for Scaled‐Up MXene Production Without Etching

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Through a systematic and comprehensive analysis of the environmental impacts for the emerging MXene synthesis pathways, this study presents process transformation and optimization opportunities for low‐carbon MXene production from laboratory to industrial scales.
Yushuai Huang, Peng Peng, Maoqiao Xiang, Fen Yue, Jiangyan Wang, Wenwei Liu, Qingshan Zhu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Phase‐Resolved Defect Transport Mechanisms Governing Asynchronous Ordering in a Eutectic High‐Entropy Alloy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Phase‐resolved experiments and atomistic simulations reveal asynchronous ordering behaviors in a eutectic high‐entropy alloy during isothermal annealing. Distinct defect transport mechanisms are identified in coexisting B2 and BCC phases, showing that vacancy and interstitial mediated diffusion governs phase‐dependent thermal stability.
Huiwen Yao, Qingshuang Ma, Jie Xiong, Jing Bai, Huijun Li, Qiuzhi Gao   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regression-Based Methods for Using Control and Antithetic Variates in Monte Carlo Experiments [PDF]

Methods based on linear regression provide a very easy way to use the information in control and antithetic variates to improve the efficiency with which certain features of the distributions of estimators and test statistics are estimated in Monte Carlo
Russell Davidson, James G. Mackinnon
core  

Impedance of Nonelectroneutral Solid Electrolyte Interphases With Nanopores: A Theoretical Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Physical modeling reveals that often‐neglected non‐electroneutrality and nanopores in the solid‐electrolyte interphase (SEI) govern the impedance behavior. Under nonreactive conditions, the low‐frequency constant‐phase element (CPE) phenomenon can be attributed to the nonelectroneutral local conditions in the SEI.
Chenkun Li, Jun Huang
wiley   +1 more source

Diffusion‐Based Generative Model With Scaffold‐Hopping Strategy Yields Highly Potent Bioactive Molecules

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
SMarT‐Diff introduces a multi‐objective generative paradigm that integrates scaffold hopping with structure‐aware scoring to enable controlled exploration beyond the training distribution. The framework consistently balances drug‐likeness, synthesizes accessibility and bioactivity, yielding chemically diverse candidates with enhanced properties.
Yuwei Yang, Xiaoqing Gong, Shukai Gu, Jing Li, Bo Liu, Yanan Tian, Qianqian Zhang, Xiaojun Yao, Huanxiang Liu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhanced Stability in Zero‐Excess Li‐Metal Batteries via Prelithiated Carbon Nanofiber Interlayers

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Carbon nanofibers carbonized at 700°C show Li metal deposition predominantly on the side facing the Cu current collector. During delithiation, Li agglomerates remain as inactive lithium on the fiber surface. This behavior can be changed by a modified n‐Buli prelithiation without a washing step, suppressing dead Li formation and therefore enabling ...
Sandro Schöner, Marius Ast, Vera Michaela Barysch, Rebecca Erkes, Jule Meier‐Merziger, Pengfei Cao, Joachim Mayer, Josef Granwehr, Fabian Jeschull, Hermann Tempel, Shicheng Yu, Rüdiger‐A. Eichel   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gold nanoparticle effect on dose and DNA damage enhancement in the vicinity of gold nanoparticles

Nuclear Analysis
This study uses Monte Carlo simulations to examine the dose enhancement effect of gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) in radiation therapy and its effects on DNA damage.
Adil Bardane, Nabil Maalej, El Mahjoub Chakir, El Mehdi Al Ibrahmi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Data‐Driven Inverse Design Methodology for Magnetic Soft Millirobots Navigating in Confined Spaces

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A data‐efficient inverse design framework automates the optimization of magnetic soft millirobots for confined‐space navigation. Integrating a physics‐based Cosserat rod model with Bayesian optimization efficiently identifies high‐performance geometries.
Ziyu Ren, Hong Wang, Chak Wang Tse, Yi Zheng, Xi Chen, Wenqi Hu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source