Results 81 to 90 of about 380,189 (274)

Economic Inequality: An Ethical Response

open access: yesReligions, 2017
This essay will inquire into the nature of economic inequality from the perspectives of Catholic social teaching and that of a theologian living and working in a developing country.
Shaji George Kochuthara
doaj   +1 more source

Evaluating Moral Beliefs across LLMs through a Pluralistic Framework [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Proper moral beliefs are fundamental for language models, yet assessing these beliefs poses a significant challenge. This study introduces a novel three-module framework to evaluate the moral beliefs of four prominent large language models. Initially, we constructed a dataset containing 472 moral choice scenarios in Chinese, derived from moral words ...
arxiv  

Empathy and cultural humility: Caribbean medical students' experience in Taiwan's Silent Teacher family interviews

open access: yesAnatomical Sciences Education, EarlyView.
Abstract International medical students at I‐Shou University's School of Medicine for International Students (SMIS) receive Taiwan government‐funded scholarships to cultivate skilled and compassionate medical professionals from the Caribbean, Central America, and the Pacific Islands.
Hsiang‐Chin Hsu, Tzu‐Ching Sung
wiley   +1 more source

M$^3$oralBench: A MultiModal Moral Benchmark for LVLMs [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Recently, large foundation models, including large language models (LLMs) and large vision-language models (LVLMs), have become essential tools in critical fields such as law, finance, and healthcare. As these models increasingly integrate into our daily life, it is necessary to conduct moral evaluation to ensure that their outputs align with human ...
arxiv  

“Because everybody's different”: Co‐designing body donor program consent processes

open access: yesAnatomical Sciences Education, EarlyView.
Abstract While it is broadly accepted that body donation for anatomical education should rely on informed consent, consent processes vary substantially. Best practice guidelines for body donation are typically published by anatomical societies and may not reflect details valued by prospective donors or the educators and students who utilize donor ...
Georgina C. Stephens
wiley   +1 more source

Challenge of Doing Catholic Ethics in a Pluralistic Context

open access: yesReligions, 2019
The article discusses the possibility of doing Catholic ethics in a religiously and culturally pluralistic context. Beginning with the possibility of pluralistic approach in Catholic ethics, the article refers to the Indian context as an example for the ...
Shaji George Kochuthara
doaj   +1 more source

Discerning What Matters: A Multi-Dimensional Assessment of Moral Competence in LLMs [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv
Moral competence is the ability to act in accordance with moral principles. As large language models (LLMs) are increasingly deployed in situations demanding moral competence, there is increasing interest in evaluating this ability empirically. We review existing literature and identify three significant shortcoming: (i) Over-reliance on prepackaged ...
arxiv  

Envisaging Data Nirvana: A Delphi study of ideal data culture

open access: yesJournal of the Association for Information Science and Technology, EarlyView.
Abstract In recent decades, the proliferation of data and advances in information technology have led organizations to value data more highly and aim to build a data culture that is suitable for promoting and sustaining data‐related strategic outcomes. However, what a “good” data culture comprises is often expressed abstractly and there is no consensus
Jocelyn Cranefield   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Relation of Violent Video Games to Adolescent Aggression: An Examination of Moderated Mediation Effect

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychology, 2019
To assess the moderated mediation effect of normative beliefs about aggression and family environment on exposure to violent video games and adolescent aggression, the subjects self-reported their exposure to violent video games, family environment ...
Rong Shao, Rong Shao, Yunqiang Wang
doaj   +1 more source

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