Results 51 to 60 of about 9,684 (199)
Beyond superfluidity in non-equilibrium Bose–Einstein condensates
The phenomenon of superfluidity in open Bose–Einstein condensates (BEC) is analysed numerically and analytically. It is found that a superfluid phase is feasible above the speed of sound, when forces due to inhomogeneous non-equilibrium processes oppose ...
Florian Pinsker
doaj +1 more source
International Delphi consensus on feminising genital surgery in assigned‐male‐at‐birth individuals
Objective To achieve an international expert consensus among surgeons on the indications, contraindications, and perioperative management of feminising genital surgery (FGS) for assigned‐male‐at‐birth (AMAB) individuals, using a Delphi process. Methods A two‐round on‐line Delphi survey (May–July 2025) followed by a final consensus meeting (September ...
Marta Pezzoli +30 more
wiley +1 more source
When in Doubt, Tax More Progressively? Uncertainty and Progressive Income Taxation
ABSTRACT We study the optimal income tax problem under parameter uncertainty about household preferences and wage dynamics. We derive conditions characterizing how such uncertainty affects optimal tax policy. To quantify the effect, we estimate a life‐cycle model using US data and a Bayesian approach.
Minsu Chang, Chunzan Wu
wiley +1 more source
Inter‐disciplinary perspectives on sustainability in machinery manufacturing
Abstract Perspectives on economic, social and environmental sustainability in machinery manufacturing are changing. These are predominantly driven by increased consumer, firm and public knowledge on the importance of sustainability and the role that machinery manufacturers can play to achieve sustainability outcomes.
Oluwaseun E. Olabode +5 more
wiley +1 more source
Goodness‐of‐Fit Tests for Positive Quadrant Dependence
Summary When two random variables are positive quadrant dependent (PQD), they are more likely to assume small (or large) values simultaneously compared with when the random variables are independent. This dependence structure is of interest in many areas, including finance, actuarial science and engineering.
Chuan‐Fa Tang, Joshua M. Tebbs
wiley +1 more source
Driven by risk: Understanding reference‐dependent preferences using simulated auto racing
Abstract Using data from over 56,000 simulated auto races worldwide, we analyze risk‐taking at the margins, consistent with reference‐dependent preferences. We show that participants' risk‐taking changes when a desired intermittent outcome is presented, sometimes at the expense of a more favorable expected end state.
James Hilliard +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Welfare implications of fair and accountable insurance pricing
Abstract This paper introduces an empirical framework to evaluate the welfare implications of fair and accountable insurance pricing by modeling the complete pricing process, including demand and price optimization. Moving beyond traditional cost modeling, we analyze both discrimination‐related fairness criteria and broader regulatory constraints, such
Fei Huang, Hajime Shimao
wiley +1 more source
A Formal Theory of Robert Nozick's Framework for Utopia
ABSTRACT This paper offers the very first formal model of Robert Nozick's model of possible worlds and his vision of a utopian society, as outlined in Part III of Anarchy, State, and Utopia. Nozick envisioned utopia as a meta‐utopia—a collection of self‐organized, voluntary sub‐communities—arguing that such an institutional framework is equivalent to ...
Susumu Cato, Hun Chung
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT I discuss conditions under which maximizing a proxy utility function is harmful and suggest this poses problems for applying decision theory.
Sven Neth
wiley +1 more source
Chelator‐Free Radiometal Labeling Inside Engineered Affibodies
Affibodies are compact and robust three‑helix binders used in imaging and therapy. Engineering a triple‑cysteine motif into their core enables chelator‑free binding of important radiometals, like Bi(III), Pb(II), In(III), and Ga(III) with rapid uptake and exceptional stability.
Lani J. Davies +6 more
wiley +2 more sources

