Results 81 to 90 of about 9,097 (228)

Prenatal Diagnosis and Neurodevelopmental Outcome of Children With Marked Opening of the Fourth Ventricle: Challenges and Pitfalls in MRI Diagnostic Criteria

open access: yesPrenatal Diagnosis, Volume 46, Issue 3, Page 315-328, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Introduction The neurodevelopmental outcome of ‘Cystic’ malformations of the posterior fossa with marked opening of the fourth ventricle, such as Dandy Walker malformation (DWM) and large Blake's pouch cyst (BPC), is a major issue. This study aimed to refine relevant MRI criteria for distinguishing DWM from BPC and identify prognostic factors.
Léa Schieffer   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Germ-line transmission of trisomy 21: Data from 80 families suggest an implication of grandmaternal age and a high frequency of female-specific trisomy rescue

open access: yesMolecular Cytogenetics, 2010
Background Trisomy of chromosome 21 (T21; Down syndrome, DS) is the most common aneuploidy in live births. Though its etiology has been intensively studied for a half of century, there are surprisingly many problems awaiting their elucidation.
Kovaleva Natalia V
doaj   +1 more source

Role of Trisomy 21 Mosaicism in Sporadic and Familial Alzheimer's Disease [PDF]

open access: yesCurrent Alzheimer Research, 2015
Trisomy 21 and the consequent extra copy of the amyloid precursor protein (APP) gene and increased beta-amyloid (Aβ) peptide production underlie the universal development of Alzheimer's disease (AD) pathology and high risk of AD dementia in people with Down syndrome (DS).
Huntington, Potter   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Gene expression analysis of induced pluripotent stem cells from aneuploid chromosomal syndromes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
BACKGROUND: Human aneuploidy is the leading cause of early pregnancy loss, mental retardation, and multiple congenital anomalies. Due to the high mortality associated with aneuploidy, the pathophysiological mechanisms of aneuploidy syndrome remain ...
Jiayan Wu   +8 more
core   +1 more source

The sensory penis: A comprehensive immunohistological and ontogenetic exploration of human penile innervation

open access: yesAndrology, Volume 14, Issue 3, Page 661-701, March 2026.
Abstract Background Penile sexual sensation relies on intricate neural structures that remain incompletely characterized. Immunohistological insights into their development and organization can enhance understanding of penile neuroanatomy and function, while optimizing surgical outcomes.
Alfonso Cepeda‐Emiliani   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prenatal diagnosis of low-level mosaicism for trisomy 13 at amniocentesis associated with a favorable outcome

open access: yesTaiwanese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology, 2017
Objective: We present prenatal diagnosis of low-level mosaicism for trisomy 13 at amniocentesis associated with a favorable outcome. Case report: A 35-year-old woman underwent amniocentesis at 18 weeks of gestation because of advanced maternal age ...
Chih-Ping Chen   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

GIN'n'CIN hypothesis of brain aging: deciphering the role of somatic genetic instabilities and neural aneuploidy during ontogeny [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Genomic instability (GIN) and chromosome instability (CIN) are two closely related ways to produce a variety of pathogenic conditions, i.e. cancer, neurodegeneration, chromosomal and genomic diseases. The GIN and CIN manifestation that possesses the most
Yuri B Yurov   +2 more
core   +1 more source

High Concordance of Copy Number Variants Detected by Chromosomal Microarray and Exome Sequencing in Clinical Diagnostics

open access: yesClinical Genetics, Volume 109, Issue 3, Page 529-538, March 2026.
To assess the relevance of exome sequencing as a first‐tier diagnostic tool, three aspects were investigated: detection of copy number variants (CNVs) from exomes as compared to chromosomal microarray, clinically‐relevant CNVs across all sizes, and additional diagnostic utilities (uniparental disomy and triploidy).
Rivka Birnbaum   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Second pregnancy of trisomy 21 in a mother with mosaicism

open access: yesChinese Medical Journal, 2007
In the case of a previous offspring with trisomy 21, recurrence risk for Down syndrome is about 1%.It may be due to chance,but the possibility of germline mosaicism for trisomy 21 in one of the parents has important implications for the recurrence.Here we report a young healthy mother,who has a second pregnancy of trisomy 21.
Ying-Xia, Cui   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Molecular cytogenetic analysis and clinical manifestations of a case with de novo mosaic ring chromosome 7 [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Aim Clinical and molecular cytogenetic investigations of a newborn girl exhibiting facial dysmorphism with developmental delay. Methods Phenotypic evaluation was first applied to examine the ...
Li-Ping Tsai   +4 more
core   +1 more source

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