Results 71 to 80 of about 25,101 (261)

A supplemental device to return escaping particles to a magnetic mirror reactor

EPJ Techniques and Instrumentation, 2018
Cyclotron resonance is now applied as one of the important means for heating plasma in a fusion reactor. We examined this phenomenon from the viewpoint of electron gyration orbits through a solution of the linearized relativistic equation of motion.
Mitsuaki Nagata, Keiichi Sawada
doaj   +1 more source

Paraxial optics of charged particles in solenoids

Physical Review Accelerators and Beams, 2020
Paraxial optics of charged particles in solenoid magnets with axisymmetric field is considered. Analytic and symplectic transverse maps for charged particle motion through solenoids with 3D magnetic fields have been derived.
Timofey Gorlov
doaj   +1 more source

Electrostatic Damping on the Motion of a Charged Particle in a Plasma [PDF]

The Physics of Fluids, 1966
The electrohydrodynamic phenomena associated with the motion of a charged particle in a plasma are investigated. It is shown that the type of disturbance produced in the plasma depends significantly on the speed of the particle, i.e., whether it is subsonic, transonic, or supersonic. In the subsonic case, the electrohydrodynamic drag experienced by the
openaire   +2 more sources

Laser‐Induced Graphene from Waste Almond Shells

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
Almond shells, an abundant agricultural by‐product, are repurposed to create a fully bioderived almond shell/chitosan composite (ASC) degradable in soil. ASC is converted into laser‐induced graphene (LIG) by laser scribing and proposed as a substrate for transient electronics.
Yulia Steksova, Anna Chiara Bressi, Marina Galliani, Attilio Marino, Gianni Ciofani, Eduardo Machado‐Charry, Hilda Gomez Bernal, Alessandra Francini, Luca Sebastiani, Francesco Greco   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Biomass Native Structure Into Functional Carbon‐Based Catalysts for Fenton‐Like Reactions

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
This study indicates that eight biomasses with 2D flaky and 1D acicular structures influence surface O types, morphology, defects, N doping, sp2 C, and Co nanoparticles loading in three series of carbon, N‐doped carbon, and cobalt/graphitic carbon. This work identifies how these structural factors impact catalytic pathways, enhancing selective electron
Wenjie Tian, Jingkai Lin, Zhihao Tian, Selusiwe Ncube, Huayang Zhang, Emiliano Cortés, Hongqi Sun, Shaobin Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Charged and magnetized particle motion around a static black hole in the Starobinsky–Bel–Robinson gravity

European Physical Journal C: Particles and Fields
In this work we focus on the effects of Starobinsky–Bel–Robinson (SBR) gravity parameter and external magnetic field on the motion of charged test particles and magnetic dipoles moving around a black hole in the selected gravity theory.
Akbar Davlataliev, Bakhtiyor Narzilloev, Ibrar Hussain, Ahmadjon Abdujabbarov, Bobomurat Ahmedov   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Polarizable Vanadium Dipoles Promote Water Dissociation on Vanadium‐Based Metal Organic Framework

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
The polarization of unpaired V 3d electrons weakens the H─O bond to improve water dissociation by the dual Vδ+:O─H and Pλ−:H─O coupling hydrogen bonds formation and relaxation. P@V‐MOF electrocatalyst shows low overpotentials (94 mV in acid, 178 mV in neutral, and 77 mV in alkaline solutions) with excellent stability for effective overall water ...
Xinjuan Liu, Jun Xu, Minmin Fan, Jingcheng Xu, Mengyuan Li, Yun Gong, Weiwei Yang, Lei Li, Yong Zhou, Deqiang Zhao, Yuhua Xue, Xingtao Xu, Chang Q. Sun, Liming Dai   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effective dipole model for electrostatic interactions between polarizable spherical particles in particle scale simulations

Scientific Reports
Despite their widespread adoption, particle-scale simulation methods, such as the Discrete Element Method (DEM), for electrically charged particles in several natural processes and industrial transformations do not include realistic polarization effects.
Maria Giordano, Francesca O. Alfano, Francesco P. Di Maio, Alberto Di Renzo   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intermediate Resistive State in Wafer‐Scale Vertical MoS2 Memristors Through Lateral Silver Filament Growth for Artificial Synapse Applications

Advanced Functional Materials, EarlyView.
In MOCVD MoS2 memristors, a current compliance‐regulated Ag filament mechanism is revealed. The filament ruptures spontaneously during volatile switching, while subsequent growth proceeds vertically through the MoS2 layers and then laterally along the van der Waals gaps during nonvolatile switching.
Yuan Fa, Milan Buttberg, Ke Ran, Rana Walied Ahmad, Dennis Braun, Lukas Völkel, Jimin Lee, Sofía Cruces, Bart Macco, Bárbara Canto, Holger Lerch, Thorsten Wahlbrink, Holger Kalisch, Michael Heuken, Andrei Vescan, Joachim Mayer, Zhenxing Wang, Ilia Valov, Stephan Menzel, Max C. Lemme   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Shielding weakening of high-velocity fluid against precipitation-static

Engineering Applications of Computational Fluid Mechanics
Recent experiments have demonstrated that high-density space charge around a structure can shield precipitation-static on the structure’s surface, while high-velocity fluid can weaken this shielding effect.
Fusheng Wang, Kai Zhao, Chunyong Han, Shaozhen Wang, Zhiqiang Fan, Chenguang Huang, Zhen Wang, Xiu Xiong, Xiaofeng Hu, Bin Xu, Wei Qian   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source