Results 271 to 280 of about 5,028,446 (337)

Overcoming Material Incompatibility via 2D Free‐Surface Engineering

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A scalable post‐epitaxial strategy introduces a sub‐nanometric 2D free surface (2DFS) at the heterointerface, effectively decoupling lattice‐mismatched layers. This process significantly reduces strain‐driven defects and dislocation density in Ge/Si heterostructures. The resulting bulk‐like material quality, validated by advanced microscopy and optical
Youcef A. Bioud   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gel‐Gel Interface Engineering for the Synthesis of Anisotropic Hydrogels with Designable Polymer Orientations

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This study reports that when a gel‐gel interface is intentionally introduced into a hydrogel via two‐step polymerization, the polymer networks near the interface spontaneously align perpendicular to it. By employing a photo‐initiator system to spatially control the gel‐gel interface, anisotropic hydrogels with programmable orientations of polymer ...
Tomohiro Takahashi   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spiro‐Phenothiazine Hole‐Transporting Materials: Unlocking Stability and Scalability in Perovskite Solar Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
Fluorene‐functionalized spiro‐phenothiazine (PTZ‐Fl) exhibits strong Li+ affinity and thermal stability, enabling a PCE of 25.75% in small‐area cells and 22.07% in 25 cm2 modules. Under ISOS‐L3 conditions, PTZ‐Flbased devices retain over 80% efficiency after 1000 hours, demonstrating superior stability and scalability compared to spiro‐OMeTAD for next ...
Javier Urieta‐Mora   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

AI‐Driven Defect Engineering for Advanced Thermoelectric Materials

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
This review presents how AI accelerates the design of defect‐tuned thermoelectric materials. By integrating machine learning with high‐throughput data and physics‐informed representations, it enables efficient prediction of thermoelectric performance from complex defect landscapes.
Chu‐Liang Fu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monolithic Terahertz Topological Mach‐Zehnder Interferometer

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, EarlyView.
A monolithic topological Mach‐Zehnder interferometer (MZI) is presented, integrating the splitter, combiner, and waveguide arms on a single chip. The interferometric fringes exhibiting high on‐off contrast with extinction ratios over 20 dB are achieved by utilizing tailored unit cells that facilitate interface‐dependent out‐of‐plane radiation losses ...
Nikhil Navaratna   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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