Results 311 to 320 of about 2,308,037 (392)

Long‐Term Memory Updating Parallels Altered Awake and Sleep Hippocampal Replays

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study introduces a behavioral paradigm for memory updating and reveals underlying hippocampal mechanisms. Replays of place cells predict future behavioral choices during behavior and show a bias toward high‐reward locations during non‐rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep, specifically within the memory updating process.
Jifu Tong, Yuanwei Xing, Yawen Zheng, Linshu Wang, Shan Shao, Jiao Wu, Longyu Ma, Shuting Liu, Naizheng Liu, Xuetao Qi, Ting Wang, Kun Cui, Shuang Cui, You Wan, Ming Yi   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reward signals in the motor cortex: from biology to neurotechnology. [PDF]

Nat Commun
Derosiere G, Shokur S, Vassiliadis P.
europepmc   +1 more source

Mechanobiological Dynamics‐Inspired Mechanomodulatory Biomaterials

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Recent advances in biomaterial‐mediated mechanomodulation of stem cell fate, encompassing 2, 3, and 4D systems and their synergy with artificial intelligence is overviewed. By integrating knowledge from diverse fields, this review ultimately aims to inspire the design of smarter biomaterial systems that can accelerate the clinical translation of ...
Letao Yang, Pengfei Jiang, Joshua B Stein, Yannan Hou, Chaochen Zhou, Heemin Kang, Ki‐Bum Lee   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Dual-task Standing on prefrontal-motor Cortex Activation and postural-related Muscle Activity between Young and Older Adults. [PDF]

Brain Topogr
Pan J, Zhang S.
europepmc   +1 more source

Metformin Restores Mitochondrial Function and Neurogenesis in POLG Patient‐Derived Brain Organoids

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Patient‐derived POLG‐mutant cortical organoids reveal neuronal subtype‐specific mitochondrial and synaptic defects, with dopaminergic neurons most affected. Metformin treatment restores neuronal identity, mitochondrial function, and excitability, increased mtDNA maintenance, and reprogrammed metabolism via TCA and redox pathways.
Zhuoyuan Zhang, Tsering Yangzom, Ning Lu, Shenglong Deng, Xianglu Xiao, Guang Yang, Kristina Xiao Liang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oscillatory Coupling Between Thalamus, Cerebellum, and Motor Cortex in Essential Tremor. [PDF]

Mov Disord
Steina A, Sure S, Butz M, Vesper J, Schnitzler A, Hirschmann J.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Single‐Cell RNA Sequencing of Retina Reveals Nna1 Upregulation in Myopic Diabetic Retinopathy as a Protective Factor Against Diabetic Damage

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study investigates a schematic overview of the mechanistic pathways. The relationship between myopia and DR has long been of clinical interest. In diabetic mice, Nna1 expression is downregulated, whereas in diabetic mice with FDM, Nna1 expression is upregulated–particularly in Müller cells–accompanied by decreased vascular endothelial growth ...
Lihui Xie, Yingjun Cai, Bolin Chen, Bowen Li, Jing Zou, Huizhuo Xu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome‐Wide by Lifetime Environment Interaction Studies of Brain Imaging Phenotypes

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study explores genome‐wide by lifetime environment interactions on brain imaging phenotypes. Gene‐environment interactions explain more phenotypic variance than main effects, pinpoint regulatory variants, and reveal exposure‐specific biological pathways.
Sijia Wang, Meiyun Wang, Peng Zhang, Jingliang Cheng, Longjiang Zhang, Wenzhen Zhu, Shijun Qiu, Zuojun Geng, Guangbin Cui, Yongqiang Yu, Weihua Liao, Xi‐Nian Zuo, Hui Zhang, Bo Gao, Xiaojun Xu, Tong Han, Zhenwei Yao, Quan Zhang, Feng Liu, Qiang Xu, Jiayuan Xu, Jilian Fu, Nana Liu, Yuan Ji, Jie Tang, Lining Guo, Mengge Liu, Xiaoxiao Xiao, Xiaoxuan Liu, Wei Li, Caihong Wang, Wei Wei, Dapeng Shi, Su Lui, Zhihan Yan, Feng Chen, Jing Zhang, Wen Shen, Yanwei Miao, Dawei Wang, Jia‐Hong Gao, Yunjun Yang, Kai Xu, Junfang Xian, Bing Zhang, Xiaochu Zhang, Zhaoxiang Ye, Le Yu, Wen Qin, Meng Liang, Chunshui Yu, the CHIMGEN Consortium   +51 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing functional recovery after ACL injury. A protocol for a randomized control trial of transcranial direct current stimulation over the motor cortex. [PDF]

Front Rehabil Sci
Vicente-Mampel J, López-Soler J, Sevilla-López P, Ferrer-Torregrosa J, Martín-Ruíz J, Jaenada-Carrilero E, Castillo-Dutor N, Pascual-Leone A, Pascual-Leone N, Baraja-Vegas L, Pascual-Leone A, Tormos Muñoz JM.   +11 more
europepmc   +1 more source

A Dissociation Between Primary Motor Cortex Reorganization and Correlation with Pain Intensity in Phantom Limb Pain: A Systematic Review of fMRI Studies. [PDF]

Int J Gen Med
Galvis I, Siepmann T, Tamayo A, Harnegie MP, Fregni F.   +4 more
europepmc   +1 more source