Results 331 to 340 of about 2,308,037 (392)
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NMDA Receptor-Mediated Motor Cortex Plasticity After 20 Hz Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation.

Cerebral Cortex, 2018
Transcranial alternating current stimulation (tACS) has been shown to modulate neural oscillations and excitability levels in the primary motor cortex (M1). These effects can last for more than an hour and an involvement of N-methyl-d-aspartate receptor (
M. Wischnewski   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Force and the motor cortex

Behavioural Brain Research, 1997
The relation between the activity of cells in the motor cortex and static force has been studied extensively. Most studies have concentrated on the relation to the magnitude of force; this relation is more or less monotonic. The slope of the relation, however, shows considerable variation among different studies and seems to be inversely associated ...
openaire   +3 more sources

Motor Cortex

2006
Abstract This chapter describes the isotope injections placed in the motor cortex of six rhesus monkeys. It analyzes the resulting association, striatal, commissural, and subcortical fiber trajectories, as well as the cortical and subcortical terminations.
Jeremy D. Schmahmann, Deepak N. Pandya
openaire   +2 more sources

Plasticity and Primary Motor Cortex

Annual Review of Neuroscience, 2000
One fundamental function of primary motor cortex (MI) is to control voluntary movements. Recent evidence suggests that this role emerges from distributed networks rather than discrete representations and that in adult mammals these networks are capable of modification.
J N, Sanes, J P, Donoghue
openaire   +2 more sources

Reorganisation in human motor cortex

Canadian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology, 1995
Transcranial magnetic stimulation over the motor cortex was used to construct a map of the effective sites on the scalp from which short-latency electromyogram responses could be evoked in muscles proximal to either an amputation stump (two subjects) or an ischemically anesthetized forearm (two subjects).
M C, Ridding, J C, Rothwell
openaire   +2 more sources

I-Waves in Motor Cortex

Journal of Clinical Neurophysiology, 2000
I-waves refer to high-frequency (approximately 600 Hz) repetitive discharge of corticospinal fibers produced by single-pulse stimulation of the motor cortex. First detected in animal preparations, this multiple discharge can also be recorded in humans with epidural electrodes over the spinal cord, and with recently developed noninvasive paired-pulse ...
U, Ziemann, J C, Rothwell
openaire   +2 more sources

The Organization of the Frontal Motor Cortex

Physiology, 2000
Recent anatomic and functional data radically changed our ideas about the organization of the motor cortex in primates. Contrary to the classic view, the motor cortex does not consist of two main areas, primary and supplementary motor areas, but of a mosaic of cortical areas with specific connections and functional properties.
LUPPINO, Giuseppe, RIZZOLATTI, Giacomo
openaire   +2 more sources

Coding of movements in the motor cortex

Current Opinion in Neurobiology, 2015
The issue of coding of movement in the motor cortex has recently acquired special significance due to its fundamental importance in neuroprosthetic applications. The challenge of controlling a prosthetic arm by processed motor cortical activity has opened a new era of research in applied medicine but has also provided an 'acid test' for hypotheses ...
Apostolos P, Georgopoulos   +1 more
openaire   +2 more sources

The Motor Cortex and the Coding of Force

Science, 1992
The relation of cellular activity in the motor cortex to the direction of two-dimensional isometric force was investigated under dynamic conditions in monkeys. A task was designed so that three force variables were dissociated: the force exerted by the subject, the net force, and the change in force.
A P, Georgopoulos   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

All roads lead to the motor cortex: psychomotor mechanisms and their biochemical modulation in psychiatric disorders

Molecular Psychiatry, 2020
G. Northoff   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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