Results 101 to 110 of about 216,473 (343)

Association of perioperative intravenous lignocaine and intraoperative neuromonitoring in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis surgery: a retrospective study

Perioperative Medicine
Background The use of intravenous (IV) lignocaine as an analgesic adjunct is increasing, but its impact on intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring (IONM) remains unclear.
Siti Nadzrah Yunus, Huey Nee Chong, Zheng-Yii Lee, Rosmalinda Osman, Khean Jin Goh, Chee Kidd Chiu, Chris Yin Wei Chan, Mun Keong Kwan, Mohd Shahnaz Hasan   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Testing the excitability of human motoneurones

Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 2013
The responsiveness of the human central nervous system can change profoundly with exercise, injury, disuse or disease. Changes occur at both cortical and spinal levels but in most cases excitability of the motoneurone pool must be assessed to localize ...
Chris J Mcneil, Chris J Mcneil, Jane E Butler, Jane E Butler, Janet L Taylor, Janet L Taylor, Simon C. Gandevia, Simon C. Gandevia   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brainstem auditory evoked responses in an equine patient population. Part II: foals. [PDF]

, 2014
BackgroundReports of the use of brainstem auditory evoked response (BAER) as a diagnostic modality in foals have been limited.Hypothesis/objectivesTo describe BAER findings and associated causes of hearing loss in foals.AnimalsStudy group 18 foals (15 ...
Aleman, M, Holliday, TA, Madigan, JE, Williams, DC   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Expanding Hereditary Spastic Paraplegias Limits: Biallelic SPAST Variants in Cerebral Palsy Mimics

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Hereditary spastic paraplegias (HSP) are rare neurodegenerative disorders marked by spasticity and lower limb weakness. The most common type, SPG4, is usually autosomal dominant and caused by SPAST gene variants, typically presenting as pure HSP.
Gregorio A. Nolasco, Mònica Roldán, Yalda Jamshidi, Ioannis Georvasilis, Rocío Jadraque Rodríguez, Reza Boostani, Ali Shoeibi, Lluís Armengol, Anna Codina, Ehsan Ghayoor Karimiani, Cristina Hernando‐Davalillo, Loreto Martorell, María Luisa Ramírez Almaraz, Jordi Muchart, Carlos Ortez, Andrés Nascimento, Roser Urreizti, Daniel Natera‐de Benito, Mercedes Serrano   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Current status and future directions of botulinum neurotoxins for targeting pain processing. [PDF]

, 2015
Current evidence suggests that botulinum neurotoxins (BoNTs) A1 and B1, given locally into peripheral tissues such as skin, muscles, and joints, alter nociceptive processing otherwise initiated by inflammation or nerve injury in animal models and humans.
Pellett, Sabine, Ramachandran, Roshni, Yaksh, Tony L   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Prediction Model for Etiologic Differentiation of Isolated Vestibular Syndrome in Emergency Settings

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective This study aimed to develop and validate a predictive model for differentiating central from peripheral etiologies in patients with isolated vestibular syndrome (VS). Methods In this multicenter retrospective cohort study, 506 patients with isolated VS from five hospitals were divided into derivation (n = 301) and validation (n = 205)
Guo Wenting, Du Liping, Yang Yi, Hu Jin, Ye Bijun, Wang Jianer, Liu Shuangsi, Guo Shunyuan, Cai Xiaofeng, Wang Huiyuan, Wu Bin, Yu Xiang, Shi Tianming   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prognostic value of cortically induced motor evoked activity by TMS in chronic stroke: caveats from a very revealing single clinical case [PDF]

, 2012
Background: We report the case of a chronic stroke patient (62 months after injury) showing total absence of motor activity evoked by transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) of spared regions of the left motor cortex, but near-to-complete recovery of ...
A Catano, A Hübers, AA Qazi, AN Iwaniuk, Antoni Rodríguez-Fornells, Antoni Valero-Cabré, Bahram Mohammadi, BH Dobkin, C Trompetto, Carles Grau, CM Stinear, D Le Bihan, D Waldvogel, DT Wade, EM Wassermann, F Hummel, F Pilato, GW Thickbroom, H Roick, I Loubinoux, J Classen, J Classen, J Doyon, J Hermsdörfer, J Liepert, J Liepert, JA Maldjian, JF Dormont, Jordi Montero, Julià L Amengual, K Oxford Grice, KJ Friston, KR Mills, M Hallett, Misericordia Veciana de las Heras, MW Woolrich, N Dancause, N Sadato, Nils Bodammer, NK Logothetis, Nurja Rojo, P Talelli, Pablo Ripollés, PM Rossini, PM Rossini, PM Rossini, R Traversa, RC Lyle, RS Marshall, S Klöppel, S Schiemanck, SC Cramer, Seán Froudist-Walsh, SM Smith, T Kamida, T Shimizu, TE Conturo, Thomas F Münte, V Delvaux, V Mathiowetz, VM Parker, W Sun, WJ Triggs, ZJ Daskalakis   +63 more
core   +5 more sources

The Relationship Between Inflammation and Central Nervous System in Multiple Sclerosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Aim Multiple sclerosis is an autoimmune demyelination disease that is seen especially in the young population and has a progressive course, causing motor, sensory, and cognitive deficits. In the literature, the pathogenesis of MS disease and the interconnection between the immune and central nervous system in the disease have not been fully ...
Gamze Ansen, Ali Behram Salar, Abdulkadir Ermis, Erkingul Birday, Lutfu Hanoglu, Bayram Ufuk Sakul   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nationwide Survey of Atopic Myelitis and Plexin D1‐Immunoglobulin G‐Related Pain

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective To elucidate the features of plexin D1‐immunoglobulin (Ig)G‐associated neuropathic pain and its relationship to atopic myelitis (AM) in a nationwide Japanese survey. Methods A preliminary survey questionnaire was sent to 1574 selected departments (neurology and pediatrics/pediatric neurology) to explore the numbers of AM and plexin ...
Jun‐ichi Kira, Xu Zhang, Takayuki Fujii, Mikio Mitsuishi, Miho Ushijima, Sato Yoshidomi, Ayako Sakoda, Tomohiro Imamura, Satoshi Kuwabara, Noriko Isobe, Yuri Nakamura   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Task-dependent Modulation of Cortical Excitability and Balance Control in Individuals with Post-concussion Syndrome [PDF]

, 2017
In most cases, symptoms resolve between 7-10 days post-concussion. However, in 10-15% of the concussed population, symptoms can remain unresolved for months to years following the head injury.
Cinelli, Michael E, Mr, Kalmar, Jayne M, Ms., Kaster, Kristen   +2 more
core   +1 more source