Results 31 to 40 of about 130,693 (253)

Preoperative Applications of Navigated Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2021
Preoperative mapping of cortical structures prior to neurosurgical intervention can provide a roadmap of the brain with which neurosurgeons can navigate critical cortical structures.
Alexander F. Haddad   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sensory and motor electrophysiological mapping of the cerebellum in humans [PDF]

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2020
Abstract Damage to the cerebellum during posterior fossa surgery can lead to ataxia and in paediatric cases, the risk of cerebellar mutism syndrome. Animal electrophysiological and human imaging studies have shown compartmentalisation of sensorimotor and cognitive functions within the cerebellum.
Ashida, Reiko   +5 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Minimum-Norm Estimation of TMS-Activated Motor Cortical Sites in Realistic Head and Brain Geometry

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering, 2022
Navigated transcranial magnetic stimulation (nTMS) is a widely used tool for motor cortex mapping. However, the full details of the activated cortical area during the mapping remain unknown due to the spread of the stimulating electric field (E-field ...
Jusa Reijonen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rapid Identification of Cortical Motor Areas in Rodents by High-Frequency Automatic Cortical Stimulation and Novel Motor Threshold Algorithm

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2017
Cortical stimulation mapping is a valuable tool to test the functional organization of the motor cortex in both basic neurophysiology (e.g., elucidating the process of motor plasticity) and clinical practice (e.g., before resecting brain tumors involving
Mitsuaki Takemi   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Surgical Outcome of perirolandic Gliomas Resection using Pre and Intraoperative Brain Mapping Techniques. [PDF]

open access: yesZagazig University Medical Journal, 2023
BACKGROUND: Surgical removal of perirolandic glioma tumors aims at maximal tumor resection while preserving motor function. The potential benefit of resection using pre and intraoperative brain mapping techniques either under awake craniotomy or general ...
ahmad morsi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mapping motor representations in the human cerebellum [PDF]

open access: yesBrain, 2012
The cerebellum is a major motor structure. However, in humans, its efferent topographical organization remains controversial and indirectly inferred from neuroimaging and animal studies. Even central questions such as 'Can we evoke limb movements by stimulating the cerebellar cortex?' have no clear answer.
Mottolese, Carmine   +5 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Intraoperative Stimulation Mapping in Neurosurgery for Anesthesiologists, Part 2: The Anesthetic Considerations

open access: yesJournal of Neuroanaesthesiology and Critical Care, 2023
Intraoperative language and sensorimotor function mapping with direct electrical stimulation allows precise identification of functionally important brain regions.
Naeema S. Masohood   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

MAP 1C is a motor [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Cell Biology, 2006
When the protein dynein was discovered to provide the flagellar bending force to axonemal microtubules (MTs) (Gibbons, 1963), “people had jumped to the reasonable hypothesis that dynein was perhaps also involved in other microtubule movements,” recalls Richard Vallee (Columbia University Medical Center, New York, NY).
openaire   +1 more source

Finger extensor variability in TMS parameters among chronic stroke patients

open access: yesJournal of NeuroEngineering and Rehabilitation, 2005
Background This study determined the reliability of topographic motor cortical maps and MEP characteristics in the extensor digitorum communis (EDC) evoked by single-pulse TMS among patients with chronic stroke.
Kahn Shannon   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Retrospective comparison of motor and somatosensory MEG mapping—Considerations for better clinical applications

open access: yesNeuroImage: Clinical, 2022
While magnetoencephalography (MEG) has proven to be a valuable and reliable tool for presurgical functional mapping of eloquent cortices for at least two decades, widespread use of this technique by clinicians has remained elusive.
Rachel K. Spooner   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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