Results 111 to 120 of about 9,691,428 (403)

A Framework for Incorporating Behavioural Change into Individual-Level Spatial Epidemic Models [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2023
During epidemics, people will often modify their behaviour patterns over time in response to changes in their perceived risk of spreading or contracting the disease. This can substantially impact the trajectory of the epidemic. However, most infectious disease models assume stable population behaviour due to the challenges of modelling these changes ...
arxiv  

Characterization of diabetic patients with oral diseases

open access: yesRevista Electrónica Dr. Zoilo E. Marinello Vidaurreta, 2020
Background: diabetes mellitus is a risk factor associated with the development of oral diseases such as gingivitis and periodontitis.Objective: to characterize the diabetic patients with oral diseases belonging to Doctor's Office # 36 of the “Heroes of ...
Aniuska de los Ángeles Tergas-Diaz   +4 more
doaj  

Oral-3D: Reconstructing the 3D Bone Structure of Oral Cavity from 2D Panoramic X-ray [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
Panoramic X-ray (PX) provides a 2D picture of the patient's mouth in a panoramic view to help dentists observe the invisible disease inside the gum. However, it provides limited 2D information compared with cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT), another dental imaging method that generates a 3D picture of the oral cavity but with more radiation dose and
arxiv  

Foot and Mouth Disease and Cryptosporidiosis: Possible Interaction between Two Emerging Infectious Diseases

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2003
During 2001, a large outbreak of foot and mouth disease occurred in the United Kingdom, during which approximately 2,030 confirmed cases of the disease were reported, >6 million animals were slaughtered, and strict restrictions on access to the ...
P. Hunter   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

UK Foot and Mouth disease: a systemic risk assessment of existing controls [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
This article details a systemic analysis of the controls in place and possible interventions available to further reduce the risk of a foot and mouth disease (FMD) outbreak in the United Kingdom.
Longhurst, Philip J.   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Real time analysis of epidemic data [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2019
Infectious diseases have severe health and economic consequences for society. It is important in controlling the spread of an emerging infectious disease to be able to both estimate the parameters of the underlying model and identify those individuals most at risk of infection in a timely manner.
arxiv  

Herd-level risk factors of bovine tuberculosis in England and Wales after the 2001 foot-and-mouth disease epidemic [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
We present the results of a 2005 case–control study of bovine tuberculosis (bTB) breakdowns in English and Welsh herds. The herd management, farming practices, and environmental factors of 401matched pairs of case and control herds were investigated to ...
A.P. Mitchell   +49 more
core   +1 more source

The Nucleoprotein and Phosphoprotein of Peste des Petits Ruminants Virus Inhibit Interferons Signaling by Blocking the JAK-STAT Pathway

open access: yesViruses, 2019
Peste des petits ruminants virus (PPRV) is associated with global peste des petits ruminants resulting in severe economic loss. Peste des petits ruminants virus dampens host interferon-based signaling pathways through multiple mechanisms.
Pengfei Li   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Role of word-of-mouth for programs of voluntary vaccination: A game-theoretic approach [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2015
We propose a model describing the synergetic feedback between word-of-mouth (WoM) and epidemic dynamics controlled by voluntary vaccination. We combine a game-theoretic model for the spread of WoM and a compartmental model describing $SIR$ disease dynamics in the presence of a program of voluntary vaccination.
arxiv  

Age patterns and transmission characteristics of hand, foot and mouth disease in China

open access: yesBMC Infectious Diseases, 2016
BackgroundHand, foot and mouth disease (HFMD) has circulated in China and caused yearly outbreak. To understand the transmission of the disease and to assess the spatial variation in cases reported, we examined age-specific transmission characteristics ...
Jijun Zhao   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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