Results 111 to 120 of about 668,889 (305)

A dsRNA Viral Transcriptional Regulator Evades Innate Immunity by Hijacking Host CoTranscription Factor DHX9

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies a new viral mechanism by a viral protein σ3 that functions as a vTR to suppress NF‐κB gene expression via its direct interaction with the host helicase DHX9. Through their interaction, σ3 not only impairs the initial recruitment of Pol II but also affects Pol II pause‐release and ultimately suppresses NF‐κB gene expression ...
Xueyang Pang, Shiyu Liu, Yixiao Zhu, Meleana M. Hinchman, Nan Qiao, Xuejun Li, Weiqian Dai, Yingying Tong, Man Xing, Jiling Ren, John S. L. Parker, Yingying Guo, Dongming Zhou   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

⁠Engineering Adaptive Immunity in 3D: A Patient‐Specific Lymphoid Model Using Stromal Networks and Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a 3D lymphoid tissue model engineered from adipose‐derived stem cells differentiated into fibroblastic reticular cell–like networks and co‐cultured with immune cells. The engineered system successfully generates antigen‐specific antibodies and cytokine responses, providing a platform for studying adaptive immunity, vaccine efficacy,
Mei ElGindi, Shaza Karaman, Jeremy Teo
wiley   +1 more source

Preventive Effect of Glycyrrhiza Glabra Extract on Oral Mucositis in Patients under Head and Neck Radiotherapy: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Frontiers in Dentistry, 2017
Objectives: About two-thirds of cancer patients undergo radiotherapy. Oral mucositis represents a major complication of radiotherapy, causing morbidity and mortality and decreasing the quality of life of patients.
Shamsolmolok Najafi, Soraiya Ebrahimpour Koujan, Soheila Manifar, Mohammad Javad Kharazifard, Saba Kidi, Samira Hajheidary   +5 more
doaj  

Ionic–Bionic Interfaces: Advancing Iontronic Strategies for Bioelectronic Sensing and Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Ionic–bionic interfaces for bioelectronics leverage ions as multifunctional mediators that combine mechanical compliance, ionic and electronic functionalities, and therapeutic effects. These systems offer real‐time biosignal transduction, effective wound dressing, responsive drug delivery, and seamless interaction between soft tissues and electronic ...
Yun Goo Ro, Yoojin Chang, Jeeyoon Kim, Seungjae Lee, Sangyun Na, Cheolhong Park, Hyunhyub Ko   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Spatio‐Temporal Proteomic Landscape Reveals Early Warning Signals of Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma Progression

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study constructs a proteomic atlas of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) progression using esophageal biopsy samples. It identifies moderate dysplasia as the critical turning stage and a seven‐protein panel for early detection. Functionally, GBP6 loss promotes ESCC progression via cell cycle and epithelial‐mesenchymal transition (EMT ...
Xumiao Li, Jie Yuan, Min Gao, Jibin Liu, Qinqin Wang, Yaqi Zhang, Mingtao Cao, Xiaolin Hu, Hui Yang, Jun Li, Chen Li, Xiaoguang Li, Hui Wang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Irradiated Tumor Cell‐Derived Microparticles Activate Systemic Anti‐Tumor Immunity via the STING/NLRP3/GSDMD Axis in Neutrophils

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Radiotherapy induces tumor cells to release microparticles (RT‐MPs) into the circulation. The mitochondrial DNA carried by these RT‐MPs activates the STING/NLRP3/GSDMD axis in splenic neutrophils, triggering IL‐1β secretion. This, in turn, enhances dendritic cell function and facilitates the formation of cytotoxic T lymphocytes, thereby promoting ...
Yan Hu, Jiacheng Wang, Mengjie Che, Zheng Yang, Jingshu Meng, Xiao Yang, Yue Deng, Zhiyuan Zhou, Yijun Wang, Wenwen Wei, Zhanjie Zhang, Bian Wu, You Qin, Kunyu Yang, Honglin Jin, Fang Huang, Yajie Sun, Lu Wen, Chao Wan   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

Integrative Multi‐Omics Analysis Uncovers Immunological Phenotypes Predictive of Combinatorial Immunotherapy Response in Gastric Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Current understanding of gastric cancer immunity remains inadequate, leading to suboptimal immunotherapy outcomes. This study introduces a novel tumor immune microenvironment classification system (Inflamed, Desert, and Excluded), advancing traditional histopathological or molecular subtyping toward a functional immunological framework.
Jianchao Wang, Wenfang Zhang, Jiyang Zhang, Chenhui Zhao, Wei Zhang, Menghan Fang, Fangfang Chen, Zhida Wu, Xiaoya Xu, Ziqing Yu, Qiong Zhu, Yi Shi, Dadong Zhang, Xiaofeng Chen, Gang Chen   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

GOT1 Inhibition Induces Extracellular Matrix Remodeling in Pancreatic Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Using tumor tissue engineering, we recreated pancreatic cancer and found that inhibiting glutamic‐oxaloacetic transaminase 1 (GOT1) induces extracellular matrix remodeling and secretome rewiring, as well as promotes cell death. ABSTRACT Pancreatic cancer cells rely on glutamine to sustain their survival in the stiff and poorly vascularized tumor ...
Rodrigo Curvello, Sandra Hauser, Michael Seifert, Christopher K. Barlow, Joel R. Steele, Emma Salisbury, Daniel Croagh, Kathryn S. Stok, Anna V. Taubenberger, Ralf B. Schittenhelm, Daniela Loessner   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Targeting IL27RA Enhances Immunotherapy in Triple‐Negative Breast Cancer by Modulating Tumor Cells and the Tumor Microenvironment

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
IL27RA upregulation drives immune evasion in TNBC by suppressing MHC‐I expression and reprogramming T/NK‐cell states, establishing an immune‐excluded tumor phenotype. Targeting this epithelial‐intrinsic IL27RA–PI3K/AKT axis offers a promising strategy to overcome immunotherapy resistance.
Jiachi Xu, Qian Long, Meirong Zhou, Qitong Chen, Jing Peng, Qingchun Liang, Danhua Zhang, Hui Zhou, Wenjun Yi   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

OCTN2 Activates a Non‐Canonical Carnitine Metabolic Pathway to Promote MASH‐HCC Progression and Immunotherapy Resistance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
In non‐MASH‐HCC, L‐carnitine promotes tumor progression primarily through its classical role in enhancing fatty acid oxidation (FAO). However, in MASH‐HCC, where FAO is markedly suppressed, L‐carnitine shifts from this canonical function to serve instead as an intracellular acetyl group buffer.
Chuqi Xia, Xiao Zhang, Jinze Li, Ning Xu, Sheng Hu, Qiyu Lu, Yuxuan Li, Taifu Xiao, Xu Li, Xue Wang, Kequan Xu, Daoming Liang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source