Results 141 to 150 of about 200,644 (275)

An Introduction to Predictive Processing Models of Perception and Decision‐Making

open access: yesTopics in Cognitive Science, EarlyView., 2023
Abstract The predictive processing framework includes a broad set of ideas, which might be articulated and developed in a variety of ways, concerning how the brain may leverage predictive models when implementing perception, cognition, decision‐making, and motor control.
Mark Sprevak, Ryan Smith
wiley   +1 more source

Quantifying Structural Complexity, Effort, and Performance: An Early Experiment Using Network Design Tasks

open access: yesSystems Engineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Structural Complexity is perceived as driving cost in system development, yet managing it effectively requires empirical understanding. This study investigates human decision‐making using a toy transportation‐style network design task, focusing on how Structural Complexity, Effort, and Performance interact. Seventy‐four participants (primarily
Alfonso Lanza   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mapping of Preoperative Screening Tools Reveals Urgent Need for Standardization in Gastrointestinal Cancer Surgery: A Scoping Review

open access: yesWorld Journal of Surgery, EarlyView.
Although most screening tools are brief, feasible for self‐administration, and freely accessible, none integrated all three domains. Substantial heterogeneity in tools highlights the need for a comprehensive, validated multidomain preoperative screening tool for this population.
Alexandria Paige Petridis   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

A REDEFINIÇÃO DE DIREITOS SOCIAIS NA ERA GLOBAL: A VOZ DO MST

open access: yesCadernos de Estudos Sociais, 2000
O artigo analisa a contribuição do Movimento Sem Terra ao debate público que vem se realizando em torno da cidadania. Inicia-se com uma discussão sobre a crise da cidadania clássica na era global, que vem associada à crise do welfare state e à hegemonia ...
Tereza Correia da Nóbrega Queiroz
doaj  

Multi‐Scale Spatio‐Temporal Transformer Network for Intelligent Healthcare and Transportation Systems: A Generative AI Approach

open access: yesCAAI Transactions on Intelligence Technology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Integrating healthcare systems with intelligent transportation networks represents a critical frontier in modern urban infrastructure, where efficient resource allocation and timely service delivery can significantly impact patient outcomes.
Huamao Jiang   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Persistent malnutrition in a remote Australian hospital—Insights from a 10‐year cross‐sectional study

open access: yesNutrition &Dietetics, EarlyView.
Abstract Aim To describe the burden of malnutrition in an at‐risk population and validate a screening tool. Methods A 10‐year cross‐sectional study was conducted in a remote hospital. Dietitians screened participants using the Malnutrition Screening Tool or the Adult Nutrition Tool.
Rachael Smalley   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nicotine pouches and clinical outcomes related to smoking cessation: A systematic review of randomized trials

open access: yesAddiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Tobacco‐free nicotine pouches (NPs) are oral nicotine products promoted by manufacturers and some researchers as tools that may reduce nicotine cravings and support smoking reduction or cessation. However, evidence regarding their actual clinical impact remains limited.
Javad Heshmati   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multisystemic and Functional Family Therapy for Children on the Edge‐of‐Care: A Qualitative Exploration of Collaborative Leadership in Implementation

open access: yesChild &Family Social Work, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Empirical research has demonstrated the pivotal role of leadership in implementing evidence‐based interventions. However, little is known about the interpersonal factors that support or hinder collaboration between senior leaders, particularly in complex, multi‐agency settings.
Charlotte Rose, Joel Harvey, Tom Jefford
wiley   +1 more source

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