Results 41 to 50 of about 5,279 (163)

Localised Leishmaniasis of Oral Mucosa: Report of an Unusual Clinicopathological Entity

open access: yesCase Reports in Dentistry, 2014
The term leishmaniasis comprises of a group of diseases caused by different species of a protozoan called Leishmania. There are three main clinical forms of leishmaniasis: visceral leishmaniasis, cutaneous leishmaniasis, and mucocutaneous leishmaniasis ...
Deepak Passi   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brief communication: Vitamin D serum levels in American tegumentary leishmaniasis from an endemic area in Northeast Brazil

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2023
Introduction: The pathogenesis of cutaneous and mucosal leishmaniasis is associated with different immune responses. Vitamin D may modulate the immune system. Here we evaluate the association of vitamin D levels with the severity of the clinical forms of
Lorena Pinheiro Figueiredo   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Peptides as a Therapeutic Alternative Against Leishmaniasis: A Scoping Review

open access: yesChemical Biology &Drug Design, Volume 107, Issue 5, May 2026.
This scoping review of 79 studies identified 231 antimicrobial peptides with anti‐Leishmania activity, including natural‐derived and synthetic peptides (inspired by natural sources or developed through rational design). Most were evaluated in vitro against promastigote and/or amastigote forms, with synthetic peptides showing a more promising effect ...
Maria Eduarda da Veiga Oliveira   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical pattern and treatment outcome of cutaneous leishmaniasis patients in Somali region, eastern Ethiopia

open access: yesSkin Health and Disease
Background Neglected tropical diseases, affecting over a billion people, include leishmaniasis, a protozoan parasite found in over 20 species. It is classified into three types: visceral, cutaneous, and muco‐cutaneous leishmaniasis, with cutaneous ...
Abdilahi Ibrahim Muse   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting Kinetoplastid Parasites with ProTide Prodrugs: A Proof‐of‐Concept Study

open access: yesChemMedChem, Volume 21, Issue 7, 14 April 2026.
Neglected tropical diseases (NTDs) remain a major global health challenge, particularly in low‐ and middle‐income countries. Kinetoplastid parasites causing Chagas disease, leishmaniasis, and African trypanosomiasis rely on host purine salvage pathways, making nucleoside analogues attractive therapeutic candidates.
Silvester Lowe   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics of DNDI‐6148, a novel agent for leishmaniasis: A randomized, controlled, single ascending dose study in healthy participants

open access: yesBritish Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, Volume 92, Issue 4, Page 1087-1097, April 2026.
Aim The benzoxaborole derivative DNDI‐6148 is an antiparasitic agent with activity against multiple Leishmania protozoan species, including L. infantum and L. donovani, which cause visceral leishmaniasis. We investigated the safety, tolerability and pharmacokinetics of single oral doses of DNDI‐6148 in a randomized, parallel‐group, placebo‐controlled ...
Jean‐Yves Gillon   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Is the Clinical Diagnosis of Cutaneous Leishmaniasis Justified in Endemic Regions?

open access: yesمجله كليه طب الكندي, 2023
Leishmaniasis is a transmissible infection brought about by an obligatory intracellular protozoan from the genus Leishmania.  It occurs worldwide in tropical and subtropical regions and can be burdensome in resource-constrained countries.
Mahmood D. Al-Mendalawi
doaj   +1 more source

Challenges in diagnosing mucocutaneous leishmaniasis caused by Leishmania (Mundinia) martiniquensis mimicking oral histoplasmosis in a patient with advanced HIV disease from Southern Thailand

open access: yesJournal of Infection and Public Health
Differentiation between leishmaniasis and histoplasmosis remains a significant diagnostic conundrum, especially in immunosuppressed patients, due to overlapping clinical presentations and histopathological features. We report a case of a 53-year-old Thai
Nitis Rattanagitpaisan   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Exploring Novel Nitrofuryl‐1,3,4‐Thiadiazole‐Based Derivatives: Design, Synthesis, and Evaluation of In Vitro Leishmanicidal and Trypanocidal Activity

open access: yesArchiv der Pharmazie, Volume 359, Issue 3, March 2026.
In a series of substituted 1‐[5‐(5‐nitrofuran‐2‐yl)‐1,3,4‐thiadiazol‐2‐yl]piperidine‐4‐carboxamides evaluated for in vitro antileishmanial and antitrypanosomal activity, compound 18 emerged as the most promising derivative, showing submicromolar anti‐parasitic effects targeting diverse Leishmania and Trypanosoma species and acceptable selectivity ...
Alireza Mousavi   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cutaneous Leishmaniasis in High‐Altitude: A Case Report From Nepal

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 3, March 2026.
ABSTRACT Leishmaniasis is a parasitic infection caused by Leishmania and spread by the bite of a sandfly, most commonly Phlebotomus. Among the three subtypes of Leishmaniasis, cutaneous leishmaniasis is the most common form. Visceral Leishmaniasis is common in Nepal whereas few cases of cutaneous leishmaniasis have been reported in migrant Nepalese ...
Eliz Aryal   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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