Results 31 to 40 of about 358,793 (316)

HMG CoA reductase of intestinal mucosa and liver of the rat

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 1972
Methods were developed for the determination of HMG CoA (3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl CoA) reductase activity in subcellular fractions of intestinal mucosa and liver of Wistar strain rats.
S. Shefer   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Molecular mechanisms by which casein glycomacropeptide maintains internal homeostasis in mice with experimental ulcerative colitis. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
OBJECTIVES:The aim of this study was to elucidate the molecular mechanisms by which food-derived casein glycomacropeptide (CGMP) maintains internal homeostasis in the intestinal mucosa and to investigate the effects of CGMP on the intestinal mucosal ...
Yongbo Cui   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Gut immune dysfunction through impaired innate pattern recognition receptor expression and gut microbiota dysbiosis in chronic SIV infection. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
HIV targets the gut mucosa early in infection, causing immune and epithelial barrier dysfunction and disease progression. However, gut mucosal sensing and innate immune signaling through mucosal pattern recognition receptors (PRRs) during HIV infection ...
Bäumler, AJ   +9 more
core   +2 more sources

Lactobacillus delbrueckii CIDCA 133 Ameliorates Chemotherapy-Induced Mucositis by Modulating Epithelial Barrier and TLR2/4/Myd88/NF-κB Signaling Pathway

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2022
Intestinal mucositis promoted by the use of anticancer drugs is characterized by ulcerative inflammation of the intestinal mucosa, a debilitating side effect in cancer patients undergoing treatment.
Fernanda Alvarenga Lima Barroso   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Microbial contribution to the caloric restriction-triggered regulation of the intestinal levels of glutathione transferases, taurine, and bile acid

open access: yesGut Microbes, 2021
Recently we showed that caloric restriction (CR) triggers an increase in the levels of free taurine, taurine-conjugated bile acids (BA), and other taurine conjugates in intestinal mucosa while decreasing glutathione (GSH) levels in wild-type male mice ...
András Gregor   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Streptomycin-induced inflammation enhances Escherichia coli gut colonization through nitrate respiration. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
UnlabelledTreatment with streptomycin enhances the growth of human commensal Escherichia coli isolates in the mouse intestine, suggesting that the resident microbial community (microbiota) can inhibit the growth of invading microbes, a phenomenon known ...
Bäumler, Andreas J   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Protective Effect and Mechanisms of Radix Astragali Injection on the Intestinal Mucosa of Rats with Obstructive Jaundice

open access: yesMediators of Inflammation, 2010
Objective. To research the protective effects and mechanisms of Radix Astragali injection on the intestinal mucosa of rats with obstructive jaundice (OJ). Methods.
Zhang Xiping   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

DNA Methylation Analysis Validates Organoids as a Viable Model for Studying Human Intestinal Aging. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
Background & aimsThe epithelia of the intestine and colon turn over rapidly and are maintained by adult stem cells at the base of crypts. Although the small intestine and colon have distinct, well-characterized physiological functions, it remains ...
Coppola, Giovanni   +5 more
core  

Metabolism of Chenodeoxycholate by Intestinal Mucosa

open access: yesGastroenterology, 1976
The metabolism of 14C-labeled bile salts was studied in vitro during their absorption from infused segments of rat intestine. The transported bile salts were recovered in transudates which were collected from the serosal surface of infused segments. In the jejunum, 36% of transported [14C]deoxycholate and 48% of transported [14C]chenodeoxycholate were
D, Rachmilewitz, D R, Saunders
openaire   +2 more sources

Std fimbriae-fucose interaction increases Salmonella-induced intestinal inflammation and prolongs colonization [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Author summary The intestinal epithelium is a crucial biological interface, interacting with both commensal and pathogenic microorganisms. It’s lined with heavily glycosylated proteins and glycolipids which can act as both attachment sites and energy ...
Baines, J.   +12 more
core   +1 more source

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