Results 51 to 60 of about 754 (172)

Raman Line Scan Analyses and a New Hypothesis for the Formation of Anatase‐Hosting Microbialites: Study of the Stromatolites From Saint‐Jean‐de‐la‐Rivière, Cotentin, France

open access: yesJournal of Raman Spectroscopy, Volume 57, Issue 8, Page 1463-1480, August 2026.
Micrometer analysis of millimeter lines of Raman spectra concludes in the association of anatase and graphitized organic matter (graphogen). The photosynthetic microorganisms at the origin of the microbialites produce O2, which is transformed by TiO2 into reactive species that, in turn, decompose the organic matter of the microorganisms. ABSTRACT Raman
Marie‐Paule Bassez
wiley   +1 more source

Aluminum Phyllosilicate and Jarosite Formation Through Alteration of Reworked Al/Si‐Rich Volcaniclastic Sediments in Nili Fossae, Mars

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Planets, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Aluminum phyllosilicates occur in 1–10s of km2 exposures of Noachian (∼3.7 Ga) rock across Mars and typically appear stratigraphically above Fe/Mg‐phyllosilicates. These units have been proposed to represent pedogenic basalt weathering sequences.
S. R. Baker, B. L. Ehlmann
wiley   +1 more source

Hydrothermal Manganese‐Oxide Mineralization of a Carbonate Ooze, Samoan Hotspot Region, South Pacific Ocean

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Volume 27, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract Low‐temperature hydrothermal manganese oxides occur throughout the global oceans. However, the hydrothermal replacement of a carbonate ooze by manganese oxides is described here for the first time. The 24 samples dredged from three locations around the Territory of American Samoa in the South Pacific Ocean include six samples with remnant ...
James R. Hein   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Seismic Constraints on Igneous Intrusions and Fluid/Gas Distribution in a Continental Back‐Arc System: Evidence From the Yaeyama Rift in the Southern Okinawa Trough

open access: yesJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, Volume 131, Issue 8, August 2026.
Abstract The geometry and distribution of igneous intrusions, which define melt source locations and record syn‐emplacement stress conditions, are essential for understanding tectonic and magmatic processes associated with crustal extension. However, in back‐arc settings along continental margins, structural constraints on these features remain poorly ...
Ryuta Arai   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

"NOVOSIBIRSK" MUD VOLCANO AND EVIDENCE OF ITS ACTIVATIONS (LAKE BAIKAL)

open access: yesГеодинамика и тектонофизика
An integrated study of mud volcanoes in the World Ocean is important for making assessment of potential geological-ecological disasters caused by rapid large-volume gas discharge into the water column and mud volcano eruptions at the bottom. The study of
О. М. Khlystov, А. V. Khabuev
doaj   +1 more source

Climate conditions on the South‐Iberian Palaeomargin during the latest Pliensbachian to early Toarcian: A mineralogical and geochemical study from hemipelagic deposits

open access: yesSedimentology, Volume 73, Issue 5, Page 1631-1663, August 2026.
ABSTRACT The integrated analysis of lithofacies, mineralogy and geochemistry of the hemipelagic marine succession exposed in La Cerradura section (South‐Iberian Palaeomargin) provides new information to characterise the palaeoenvironmental conditions during the latest Pliensbachian to early Toarcian, including the Jenkyns Event.
Chaima Ayadi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sedimentology of silica granules and haematite in the 3.47 Ga Antarctic Creek Member, Mount Ada Basalt, Western Australia

open access: yesSedimentology, Volume 73, Issue 5, Page 1842-1866, August 2026.
ABSTRACT The Paleoarchean Antarctic Creek Member of the Mount Ada Basalt, Eastern Pilbara Terrane, Western Australia, includes beds of jasper and white chert composed of sand‐sized silica granules that often contain or are mixed with silt‐sized particles of haematite.
Donald R. Lowe, Gary R. Byerly
wiley   +1 more source

A Transient Coastal Uplift Event Revealed by Pleistocene Marine Terraces Along the 2015 M8.3 Illapel Earthquake Rupture, Chile

open access: yesGeochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems, Volume 27, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract Uplifted Pleistocene marine terraces in the Illapel area along the forearc of central Chile record spatially and temporally variable uplift rates on glacial‐cycle timescales. However, the underlying mechanisms for this uplift variability and its potential relationship with the megathrust‐earthquake cycle remain poorly understood.
Roland Freisleben   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mud volcanism and episodic outflow events explain pitted cones in Chryse and Acidalia Planitia, Mars

open access: yesCommunications Earth & Environment
Pitted cones are widespread in the northern lowlands of Mars and are thought to result from mud volcanism. This study focuses on the pitted cones in Chryse and Acidalia Planitia.
Zeyu Chen   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Understanding the deep underground structureof the Mount Karabetov mud volcano

open access: yesГеологія і корисні копалини Світового океану, 2020
The success of recently developed geological and geophysical methods and technologies for monitoring of mud volcanoes in the Kerch-Taman region is eventually based on the fundamental scientific results accumulated at the turn of the century under the ...
A.L. Sobisevich
doaj   +1 more source

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