Results 61 to 70 of about 598,172 (251)

Mueller quaternion with matrix coefficients for depolarizing and nondepolarizing media

open access: yes, 2020
It is shown that a Mueller quaternion can be formulated as a quaternion with matrix coefficients, and this Mueller quaternion transforms the Stokes quaternion for depolarizing process as well as for nondepolarizing process. Mueller quaternion keeps track
A. Kuntman, M. A. Kuntman
core   +1 more source

On the algebraic characterization of a Mueller matrix in polarization optics - II. Necessary and sufficient conditions for Jones-derived mueller matrices [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
We show that every Mueller matrix, that is a real 4 x 4 matrix M which transforms Stokes vectors into Stokes vectors, may be factored as M = L2KL1 where L-1 and L-2 are orthochronous proper Lorentz matrices and K is a canonical Mueller matrix having only
Mallesh, K. S., Sudha, Rao, A. V. G.
core   +1 more source

Coupling effects among elementary polarization properties

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2021
In this work, we propose that there exist coupling effects among birefringence, dichroism and off-diagonal depolarization parameters of differential Mueller matrix of random anisotropic media.
Wanrong Gao
doaj   +1 more source

Artificial Intelligence‐Empowered Single‐Cell Phenotyping for Rapid, Automated Pathogen Diagnostics

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This work presents an integrated diagnostic platform that combines microfluidic single‐cell bacterial detection with artificial intelligence‐driven analysis for rapid antimicrobial susceptibility testing. Single‐cell phenotyping enables assessment of antibiotic response in only a few cell replication cycles, while AI analysis supports precise bacterial
Sabita Khadka   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mueller Matrix Polarizing Power

open access: yesPhotonics
The transformation of the states of polarization of electromagnetic waves through their interaction with polarimetrically linear media can be represented by the associated Mueller matrices. A global measure of the ability of a linear medium to modify the
José J. Gil
doaj   +1 more source

µSlicer for Programmable Multimaterial 3D Printing

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Nature rarely builds with uniform materials; instead, it achieves exceptional performance by arranging composition and structure across multiple length scales. Mimicking such architectures has become increasingly feasible with additive manufacturing, and especially with multimaterial 3D printing, where complex structures with spatially varying
Daniel H. Meile   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metasurface‐Based Multidimensional Light‐Field Manipulation: From Technologies to Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Multidimensional metasurfaces enable versatile manipulation of multiple optical degrees of freedom, including phase, amplitude, polarization, wavelength, and orbital angular momentum. This review summarizes their fundamental mechanisms, emerging strategies for multidimensional light‐field control, and key applications in optical computing, imaging ...
Heliang Yin   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Constructing and Validating New County‐Level Cultural Capital Indices for Applied Policy Analysis: Evidence From SNAP Take‐Up

open access: yesApplied Economic Perspectives and Policy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Cultural capital influences a wide range of social and economic outcomes, yet quantitative measures suitable for policy analysis remain limited. We develop county‐level cultural capital indices for the US based on Bourdieu's framework of objectified, embodied, and institutionalized cultural capital.
Pratyoosh Kashyap   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Error Analysis and Calibration Improvement of the Imaging Section in a Mueller Matrix Microscope

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2020
Currently, there are various calibration methods available to reduce the errors caused by the polarizing section of a dual-rotating-retarder polarimeter.
Jiewei Yu, Xuemin Cheng, Maolin Li
doaj   +1 more source

Deforestation and Efficiency: Insights From Forest Transition in the Brazilian Cerrado

open access: yesAgribusiness, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This paper estimates technical efficiency (TE) and environmental efficiency (EE) of agricultural production at the municipal level of the Brazilian Cerrado in 2006 and 2017, and investigates their underlying mechanisms in relation to forest transition theory.
Ricardo Muniz Simões   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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