Results 41 to 50 of about 44,634 (287)

Neurobiology of value integration: when value impacts valuation [PDF]

, 2011
Everyday choice options have advantages (positive values) and disadvantages (negative values) that need to be integrated into an overall subjective value.
J. Rieskamp, Rieskamp, Jörg, Park, S., Rieskamp, J., Kahnt, T., Heekeren, Hauke R., S. Q. Park, T. Kahnt, H. R. Heekeren, Kahnt, Thorsten, Heekeren, H., Park, Soyoung Q.   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Design and analysis strategies for robust microbiome ageing research

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The gut microbiome changes with age and associates with age‐related morbidity and mortality, establishing it as a potential biomarker and intervention target for ageing. Realising this potential requires methodological rigour, yet distinguishing biological signals from methodological artefacts remains challenging across cohorts. This review provides an
Mark Olenik, İsmail Güderer, Yi Wang, Tayyaba Alvi, Prasoon Pandey, Handan Melike Dönertaş   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pairwise normalization: A neuroeconomic theory of multi-attribute choice

, 2021
This is a submitted manuscript of an article that was published by Elsevier in the Journal of Economic Theory.We present a theory of multi-attribute choice founded in the neuroscience of perception.
Landry, Peter, Webb, Ryan
core   +1 more source

Tumour–host interactions in Drosophila: mechanisms in the tumour micro‐ and macroenvironment

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review examines how tumour–host crosstalk takes place at multiple levels of biological organisation, from local cell competition and immune crosstalk to organism‐wide metabolic and physiological collapse. Here, we integrate findings from Drosophila melanogaster studies that reveal conserved mechanisms through which tumours hijack host systems to ...
José Teles‐Reis, Tor Erik Rusten
wiley   +1 more source

Multi-Attribute Decision-Making Method Based on Prospect Theory in Heterogeneous Information Environment and Its Application in Typhoon Disaster Assessment

International Journal of Computational Intelligence Systems
Aiming at the decision-making problem in heterogeneous information environment and considering the influence of decision makers' psychological behavior on decision-making results, this paper proposes a multi-attribute decision-making method based on ...
Ruipu Tan, Wende Zhang, Lehua Yang, Shengqun Chen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Network divergence analysis identifies adaptive gene modules and two orthogonal vulnerability axes in pancreatic cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Tumors contain diverse cellular states whose behavior is shaped by context‐dependent gene coordination. By comparing gene–gene relationships across biological contexts, we identify adaptive transcriptional modules that reorganize into distinct vulnerability axes.
Brian Nelson, Lyanne Delgado‐Coka, Natalia Marchenko, Luisa F. Escobar‐Hoyos, Kenneth R. Shroyer, Alisa Yurovsky, Trey Ideker, Gábor Balázsi, Thomas MacCarthy, Scott Powers   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Catastrophe Progression Method and Its Application to Selection of Construction Scheme

Chemical Engineering Transactions, 2015
On the basis of the specific complexity, ambiguity and uncertainty of the selection of construction scheme for multi-attribute decision making system, a new evaluation method based on catastrophe theory is proposed and applied to the decision making for ...
X.Q. Zhang, X.S. Fu, W.W. Han, L.N. Zhang   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Psychometric Approach to the VIKOR Method for Eliciting Subjective Public Assessments

IEEE Access, 2020
Based on the concepts of sensory thresholds, the Weber-Fechner Law in psychology has usually been applied to sensory dimensions. However, some neurophysiological studies have shown that assessment of mental numbers or numerical information also follows ...
Turan Arslan
doaj   +1 more source

Keratin 19 as a prognostic marker and contributing factor of metastasis and chemoresistance in high‐grade serous ovarian cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
Keratin 19 (KRT19) is overexpressed in high‐grade serous ovarian cancer with high levels of Kallikrein‐related peptidases (KLK) 4–7 and is associated with poor survival. In vivo analyses demonstrate that elevated KRT19 increases peritoneal tumour burden.
Sophia Bielesch, Isabel Vogel, Sina Nokodian, Johanna Moeller, Antonia Blechschmidt, Vicky Hecht, Vanessa Kuentzel, Katharina Thiedig, Melissa Schwab, Oliver Schilling, Holger Bronger, Marion Kiechle, Viktor Magdolen, Tobias Dreyer   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Children’s application of decision strategies in a compensatory environment [PDF]

Judgment and Decision Making, 2018
Adaptive actors must be able to use probabilities as decision weights. In a computerized multi-attribute task, the authors examined the decisions of children (5–6 years, n = 44; 9–10 y., n = 39) and adults (21–22 y., n = 31) in an environment that ...
Tilmann Betsch, Anne Lehmann, Marc Jekel, Stefanie Lindow, Andreas Glöckner   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources